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Histidine

Definition: Histidine

Histidine

Noun

1. An essential amino acid found in proteins that is important for the growth and repair of tissue.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 


Specialty Definitions: Histidine

DomainDefinitions

Health

An essential amino acid important in a number of metabolic processes. It is required for the production of histamine. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Histidine

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Histidine is one of the 20 most common natural amino acids, coded for in DNA. Nutritionally, in humans, histidine is considered an essential amino acid, but only in children. The nitrogen side chains of histidine and the relatively neutral pK (ca 6.0) of the histine proton mean that this amino acid side chain finds its way into considerable use as a coordinating ligand in metalloproteins, and also as a catalytic site.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Histidine."

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Crosswords: Histidine

English words defined with "histidine": histaminase, histamine. (references)
Specialty definitions using "histidine": Ames test, ATP PhosphoribosyltransferaseBrocresineFormiminoglutamic AcidHistidine Ammonia-Lyase, Histidine Decarboxylase, Histidine-tRNA Ligase, Histidinol, Histidinol-PhosphataseInterferon Alfa-2a, Interferon Alfa-2bMethylhistidinesPeptide PHI, Phosphoribosyl PyrophosphateRNA, Transfer, HisSalmonella Typhimurium histidine reversion system, Salmonella-microsome test. (references)

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Non-Fiction Usage: Histidine

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

A depressor amine derived by enzymatic decarboxylation of histidine. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Histidine

"Histidine" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 92.31% of the time. "Histidine" is used about 13 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)92.31%12101,599
Noun (proper)7.69%1339,140
                    Total100.00%13N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: Histidine

Expressions using "histidine": Histidine Ammonia-Lyase Histidine Decarboxylase Salmonella Typhimurium histidine reversion system. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "histidine": histidine-containing, Histidine-tRNA Ligase.

Ending with "histidine": l-histidine.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Histidine

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

  histidine

34

  coenzyme histidine q10

13

  antibody histidine

12

  l histidine

10

  histidine decarboxylase

7
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Histidine

Language Translations for "histidine"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Danish

  

histidin. (various references)

   

Dutch

  

histidinum, histidine, aminozuur (amino acid, aminoacid). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

histidiini. (various references)

   

French

  

histidine. (various references)

   

German

  

Histidin, His (hyperimmune serum), Ergotidin. (various references)

   

Greek 

  

ιστιδίνη. (various references)

   

Italian

  

istidina, imidazolalanina. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

istidinehay

   

Portuguese

  

histidina. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

histidina. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

histidin. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations: Histidine

Derivations

Words beginning with "histidine": histidines. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Histidine"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "histidine" (pronounced hi"studē'n)
4-u d ē' nazidothymidine, Clonidine, pentamidine, thymidine.
3-d ē' ngabardine, Undine.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Histidine

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "d-e-h-i-i-i-n-s-t"

-1 letter: histidin.

-2 letters: indites, tineids.

-3 letters: hinted, histed, indies, indite, inside, seniti, shined, teiids, teinds, theins, tidies, tineid.

-4 letters: deist, dents, diets, dines, dints, dites, edits, heist, hents, hides, hinds, hints, indie, inset, intis, neist, nides, nisei, nites, nitid, senti, shend, shent, shied, shine, sited, snide, stein, stied, teiid, teind, tends, thein, thens, thine, thins.

 Words containing the letters "d-e-h-i-i-i-n-s-t"
 

+1 letter: disinherit, histidines, rhinitides.

 

+2 letters: disheriting, disinherits.

 

+3 letters: diminishment, disinherited, disinhibited.

 

+4 letters: diaphaneities, diminishments, disinheriting, distinguished, distinguishes, thioridazines.

 

+5 letters: disinheritance.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Alternative Orthography: Histidine


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

48 69 73 74 69 64 69 6E 65

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

....    ..    ...    -    ..    -..    ..    -.    .

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01001000 01101001 01110011 01110100 01101001 01100100 01101001 01101110 01100101

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#72 &#105 &#115 &#116 &#105 &#100 &#105 &#110 &#101

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0048 0069 0073 0074 0069 0064 0069 006E 0065

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

427585867570758071

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Quotations: Non-fiction
4. Usage Frequency
5. Expressions
6. Expressions: Internet
7. Translations: Modern
8. Derivations
9. Rhymes
10. Anagrams
11. Orthography
12. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.