Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

| Domain | Definition |
Health | Substances which, upon release into the atmosphere, water, or soil, or which, in direct contact with the skin, eyes, or mucous membranes, or as additives to food, cause health risks to humans or animals through absorption, inhalation, or ingestion. The concept includes safe handling, transportation, and storage of these substances. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Synonym: HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCESSynonym: Poisons. (additional references) |
| Domain | Title | ||
Books |
| ||
Periodicals |
| ||
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | ![]() | Damaged protective coverings have the potential for leading to exposure to hazardous substances. Credit: National Library of Medicine. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | Use of irradiation can reduce the use of these other hazardous substances. (references) | |
Business | Studies have shown that in areas intensively used for farming, drinking water already contains excessive levels of hazardous substances. (references) | |
To monitor the emission of hazardous substances into the air, monitoring equipment was installed in the smokestacks of large factories in industrial areas such as Ulsan, Onsan, and Yochon where air pollution is especially serious. (references) | ||
Specific EU Directives concerning municipal sewage treatment, groundwater protection, protection of water supplies against hazardous substances and pollutants originating from agricultural sources, as well as minimum quality standards for water resources have been included in this draft. (references) | ||
Economic History | Thailand | Thailand has extensive legislation aimed at the protection of the environment, including the National Environmental Quality Act, the Hazardous Substances Act, and the Factories Act . Food purity and drug efficacy are controlled and regulated by a Food and Drug Administration with authority similar to its U.S. counterpart . Likewise, labor and employment standards are set and regulated by the Ministry of Labor. (references) |
Pakistan | In a bid to deal effectively with environmental degradation, the Government of Pakistan, on December 6, 1997, has promulgated a major Environmental Act entitled "Pakistan Environmental Protection Act, 1997" which provides a comprehensive legal framework for addressing environmental problems including prevention and control of pollution, management of the health impact of climatic changes; import of chemicals and other toxic substances; management, handling and transportation of hazardous substances; and management of industrial, municipal, and agricultural wastes as well as promotion of sustainable development. (references) | |
Political Economy | Kuwait | All workers in Kuwait are entitled to medical care and compensation for work-related injury or illness, including illness resulting from exposure to hazardous substances. (references) |
Trade | Ukraine | The Ukrainian government strictly controls and restricts the import of weapons, narcotics, chemical and hazardous substances, certain pharmaceutical and communications related products. (references) |
Thailand | General customs clearing procedures for both imports and exports in Thailand require the submission of a Customs' export entry form or import entry form . The form should be accompanied by standard shipping documents, which include: commercial invoice, packing list, bill of lading/airway bill, and letter of credit . Some products may require import/export license and/or authorization from relevant agencies . These include food products (processed or unprocessed), pharmaceuticals, medical devices, healthcare products, cosmetics, hazardous substances, animals, and some agricultural products. (references) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Language | Translations for "HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||
French | Convention sur la responsabilité de l'indemnisation dans le contexte du transport par mer de substances nocives et dangereuses (Convention on Liability and Compensation in connexion with the Carriage of Noxious and Hazardous Substances by Sea). (various references) | ||||||||||
Pig Latin | azardoushay ubstancessay Convenio sobre responsabilidad e indemnización relativas al transporte marítimo de sustancias nocivas y de sustancias potencialmente peligrosas (Convention on Liability and Compensation in connexion with the Carriage of Noxious and Hazardous Substances by Sea). (various references) | ||||||||||
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)48 41 5A 41 52 44 4F 55 53      53 55 42 53 54 41 4E 43 45 53 |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
|
Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01001000 01000001 01011010 01000001 01010010 01000100 01001111 01010101 01010011 00100000 01010011 01010101 01000010 01010011 01010100 01000001 01001110 01000011 01000101 01010011 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)H A Z A R D O U S   S U B S T A N C E S |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0048 0041 005A 0041 0052 0044 004F 0055 0053      0053 0055 0042 0053 0054 0041 004E 0043 0045 0053 |
Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)423560355238495553253553653543548373953 |
| 1. Synonyms 2. Crosswords 3. Usage: Commercial 4. Images: Photo Album | 5. Quotations: Non-fiction 6. Translations: Modern 7. Orthography 8. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.