Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

GLUCONEOGENESIS

Specialty Definition: GLUCONEOGENESIS

DomainDefinition

Health

The process by which glucose is formed from a non-carbohydrate source. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Gluconeogenesis

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Gluconeogenesis is the generation of glucose from other substrates. Like many metabolic pathways it happens mostly in the liver, and is triggered by the action of insulin.

Gluconeogenesis begins with various substrates converted into pyruvate, and this proceed though what is essentially the reverse of glycolysis (except for a few differing enzymes).

Many 3 and 4-carbon substrates can enter the gluconeogenesis pathway. Lactate from anaerobic exercise in skeletal muscle is easily converted to pyruvate; this happens as part of the Cori cycle.

Oxaloacetate (an intermediate in the citric acid cycle) can also be used for gluconeogenesis. Amino acids, after their amino group has been removed, feed into parts of the citric acid cycle, and can thus can generate glucose in this pathway.

Fatty acids cannot be turned into glucose, as they are broken down into the two carbon acetyl CoA. (However glycerol, which is a part of all triacylglycerides can be used in gluconeogenesis).

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Gluconeogenesis."

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Crosswords: GLUCONEOGENESIS

Specialty definitions using "GLUCONEOGENESIS": BuforminFructose Intolerance, Fructose-1,6-Diphosphatase DeficiencyGlucocorticoids, Glucocorticoids, SyntheticPyruvate Metabolism, Inborn ErrorsSubstrate Cycling. (references)

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Commercial Usage: GLUCONEOGENESIS

DomainTitle

Books

  • Gluconeogenesis, Its Regulation in Mammalian Species (reference)

  • Hormonal Control of Gluconeogenesis (reference)

  • Regulation of gluconeogenesis; 9th conference of the Gesellschaft fèur Biologische Chemie (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: GLUCONEOGENESIS

"GLUCONEOGENESIS" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "GLUCONEOGENESIS" is used about 2 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)100%2245,945

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: GLUCONEOGENESIS

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

gluconeogenesis

63

gluconeogenesis regulation

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Anagrams: GLUCONEOGENESIS

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "c-e-e-e-g-g-i-l-n-n-o-o-s-s-u"

-4 letters: counselings, negligences, oncogeneses, oncogenesis.

-5 letters: cloisonnes, consignees, counselees, counseling, geognosies, insolences, negligence, sinologues.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: GLUCONEOGENESIS


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

47 4C 55 43 4F 4E 45 4F 47 45 4E 45 53 49 53

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

--.    .-..    ..-    -.-.    ---    -.    .    ---    --.    .    -.    .    ...    ..    ...

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01000111 01001100 01010101 01000011 01001111 01001110 01000101 01001111 01000111 01000101 01001110 01000101 01010011 01001001 01010011

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#71 &#76 &#85 &#67 &#79 &#78 &#69 &#79 &#71 &#69 &#78 &#69 &#83 &#73 &#83

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0047 004C 0055 0043 004F 004E 0045 004F 0047 0045 004E 0045 0053 0049 0053

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

414655374948394941394839534353

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INDEX

1. Crosswords
2. Usage: Commercial
3. Usage Frequency
4. Expressions: Internet
5. Anagrams
6. Orthography
7. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.