Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Gland

Definition: Gland

Gland

Noun

1. Any of various organs that synthesize substances needed by the body and release it through ducts or directly into the bloodstream.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "gland" was first used: 14th century. (references)


Specialty Definition: Gland

DomainDefinition

Health

An organ that produces and releases one or more substances for use in the body. Some glands produce fluids that affect tissues or organs. Others produce hormones or participate in blood production. (references)

Industry

Term sometimes used for a complete stuffing-box. Source: European Union. (references)

Mechanical Engineering

A flanged sleeve which compresses the packing of a stuffing box. It is adjusted by studs or by a screw cap. Source: European Union. (references)

Medicine

A cell or an organ which secrets or excretes a substance or substances. Source: European Union. (references)

Mining

A. The outer portion of a stuffing box, having a tubular projection embracing the rod, extending into the bore of the box, and bearing against the packing b. The fixed engaging part of a positive-driven clutc. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Gland

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Gland, an organ in an animal's body that synthesises a substance for release, often into the bloodstream (endocrine gland) or into cavity inside the body or outer surface (exocrine gland).

Humans have a large variety of glands, from the pituitary gland in the brain, to sweat glands over the body's skin that release perspiration to regulate the body's temperature.

'This is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding this article's scope.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Gland."

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Synonyms: Gland

Synonyms: secreter (n), secretor (n), secretory organ (n). (additional references)

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Crosswords: Gland

English words defined with "gland": apocrine glandBartholin's gland, bulbourethral glandCowper's glanddigestive gland, duct glandeccrine gland, exocrine glandhoney glandLymphatic glandmandibular gland, Meibomian glandOil glandparathyroid gland, parotid gland, pineal gland, pituitary gland, Poison gland, preen gland, prostate glandsebaceous gland, silk gland, sublingual gland, sublingual salivary gland, submandibular gland, submandibular salivary gland, submaxillary gland, submaxillary salivary glandtarsal gland, thymus glanduropygial glandvestibular gland. (references)
Specialty definitions using "gland": Adrenal Gland Neoplasms, Anal Gland Neoplasmsducts of lacrimal glandgland box, gland packingHarder gland, Harderian GlandPituitary Gland, Anterior, Pituitary Gland, PosteriorSalivary Gland Calculi, Salivary Gland Fistula. (references)
Etymologies containing "gland": Glans. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Gland" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

French (acorn, glans, tassel), Manx (gland).

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Modern Usage: Gland

DomainUsage

Screenplays

It's a bio-synthetic gland. It's not evil (The Invisible Man; writing credit: Craig Silverstein; Jonathan Glassner)

The gland secretes the quicksilver that makes you invisible, but it also spikes your epinev (The Invisible Man; writing credit: Craig Silverstein; Jonathan Glassner)

My brother and some scientists made into a synthetic gland and that's where I come in. You see, I was facing life in prison, so we made a deal, they put the gland in my brain, I walk free (The Invisible Man; writing credit: Craig Silverstein; Jonathan Glassner)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Gland

DomainTitle

Books

  • Atlas of Tumor Pathology: Tumors of the Thyroid Gland (Atlas of Tumor Pathology, 3rd Series, Vol 5) (reference)

  • Methods in Mammary Gland Biology and Breast Cancer Research (reference)

  • The Aging Clock: The Pineal Gland and Other Pacemakers in the Progression of Aging and Carcinogenesis: Third Stromboli Conference on Aging and (Anna (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Gland

Illustrations:
Gland

More pictures...

Computer Images:
Gland

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Gland

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Illustration of a cross-section of the skin with labels indicating epidermis, dermis, sweat gland, fatty tissue, nerve follicle and oil gland. See artwork: RR-15b, WYNTK-22b. Credit: Unknown photographer/artist.

Line drawing showing lateral view of the prostate gland, rectum, bladder, penis and testis. Credit: Unknown photographer/artist.

St. Louis Encephalitis (SLE) virus seen in a mosquito salivary gland, is normally transmitted to humans though the bite of a Culex mosquito. Credit: CDC.

Electron micrograph of the Eastern Equine Encephalitis virus in a mosquito salivary gland; Alphavirus; EEE. Credit: CDC.

Histopathology of cytomegalovirus infection of salivary gland. Credit: CDC.

Studies in the functioning of the thyroid gland. / WHO p. Credit: National Library of Medicine; photo by Jean Mohr..

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Use in Literature: Gland

TitleAuthorQuote

Life, the Universe and Everything

Douglas Adams

My doctor says that I have a malformed public-duty gland and a natural deficiency in moral fibre, he muttered to himself, "and that I am therefore excused from saving Universes.

Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man

Joyce, James

Mr Casey leaned his head to one side and, smiling, tapped the gland of his neck with his fingers

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Gland

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Damage to the adrenal gland. (references)

Inflammation of the prostate gland. (references)

Each gland is located above a kidney. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Gland

"Gland" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 99.21% of the time. "Gland" is used about 254 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)99.21%25218,696
Noun (proper)0.79%2245,945
                    Total100.00%254N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Gland

Expressions using "gland": adrenal gland Adrenal Gland Hypofunction Adrenal Gland Neoplasms Anal Gland Neoplasms anterior pituitary gland apocrine gland baculoviral midgut gland necrosis bartholins gland Bartholin's gland bulbourethral gland central vein of suprarenal gland conglobate gland Cowper's gland digestive gland digestive gland disease of flat oysters duct gland ductless gland ducts of lacrimal gland eccrine gland endocrine gland Endocrine Gland Neoplasms exocrine gland Germ gland gland box gland disease gland follower gland packing green gland Harder gland Harderian Gland honey gland Interrenal Gland lachrymal gland lacrimal gland lymph gland lymphatic gland male reproductive gland mammary gland mandibular gland maxillary gland Meibomian gland Metrial Gland mucous gland nabothian gland oil gland parathyroid gland parotid gland peptic gland perspiratory gland Peter's gland pineal gland Pituitary Gland poison gland posterior pituitary gland preen gland prostate gland salivary gland Salivary Gland Calculi Salivary Gland Fistula Salivary Gland Neoplasms Salt Gland scent gland sebaceous gland shell gland silk gland slime gland spinning gland sublingual gland Sublingual Gland Neoplasms sublingual salivary gland Submandibular Gland submandibular salivary gland submaxillary gland submaxillary salivary gland sudoriferous gland suprarenal gland sweat gland Sweat Gland Diseases tarsal gland tear gland thymus gland thyroid gland Thyroid gland enlarged uropygial gland vestibular gland yolk gland. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "gland": gland-cell, gland-like.

Ending with "gland": tear-gland, venom-gland.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Gland

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

thyroid gland

563

sebaceous gland

57

adrenal gland

558

saliva gland

54

swollen gland

404

anal gland

53

pituitary gland

369

mammary gland

50

gland

307

bartholins gland

48

prostate gland

245

prostrate gland

44

pitutary gland

234

adrenal gland tumor

43

lymph gland

181

gland in neck swollen

43

gland parotid

180

cowpers gland

41

pineal gland

155

gland neck

41

salivary gland

128

gland pituatary

39

thymus gland

123

cable gland

35

bartholin gland

84

adrenal gland cancer

28

anal dog gland

81

submandibular gland

27

sweat gland

75

gland picture thyroid

27

swollen lymph gland

73

anal canine gland

26

parathyroid gland

71

pituitary gland and hormone

24

endocrine gland

68

salivary gland infection

24

gland neck swollen

68

parotid gland tumor

24

pituitary gland tumor

62

gland in neck

24
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Gland

Language Translations for "gland"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaans

  

klier. (various references)

   

Albanian

  

gjëndër (follicle, glandule). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏غدة, ‏سدادة (bung, infarct, logjam, peg, plug, spigot, spile, stop, stopper). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

уплътнение (saddle, seal), жлеза. (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

, 封垫 (glands). (various references)

   

Czech

  

žláza. (various references)

   

Danish

  

glandel, pakningsboesning, pakflange (follower, gland follower), pakdåse (annulus seal, gland box, packer, packing, stuffing box, valve gland), kirtel (glandular capsule). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

klier. (various references)

   

Faeroese

  

kertil, eitil. (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

هرعضوترشح کننده , غده عرقی , غده (Knot, Tumor, Wen), حشفه مرد, دشبل , بظرزن . (various references)

   

Finnish

  

tiukennuslaippa (annulus seal, follower, packer, packing, stuffing box, valve gland), tiivistysholkki (annulus seal, gland box, packer, packing, stuffing box, valve gland), tiivistysholkin tiukennuslaippa, rauhanen. (various references)

   

French

  

glande. (various references)

   

German

  

Drüse, Schlauchanschluss (nipple). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

αδένας. (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

מכפש, לוז, פול (bean, broad bean, horse bean), בלוט". (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

mirigy (follicle, glandula, glandulae, glandule). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

kelenjar. (various references)

   

Italian

  

ghiandola. (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

, グラ 陽性菌 (environmentally friendly, glans, glee club, gram-positive bacteria, grand, grand opera, grand piano, Grand Prix, Grand Prix race, grand sale, grand slam, grandstand play, grease, green, greeting card, ground). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

せ" (at length, attentively, beam, before, boastfully usurping, boil down, broil, carefully, choice, clip, compilation, cork, deeply, editing, fire, former, hermit, hundredth of a yen, late, line, old, parch, precedence, previous, priority, profoundly, roast, selection, snip, stopcock, stopper, the future, thousand, wire, wizard), グランド (grand, ground). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

동맥 (Arterial, Arteries, Artery, glands). (various references)

   

Manx

  

trellag, gland, fairaig (struma). (various references)

   

Norwegian

  

kjertel. (various references)

   

Papiamen

  

klir. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

andglay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

glândula. (various references)

   

Romanian

  

glandã. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

железа. (various references)

   

Scottish

  

f ireag (a gland). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

žlezda. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

glándula. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

körtel (glandiform), packbox (gland packing, packing). (various references)

   

Thai

  

ต่อมไทรอย"์ (thyroid, thyroid gland). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

gudde, salmastra bileziği (packing ring), beze (meringue), bez (article of clothing, cloth, fabric, garment, linen, materials, swab). (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

mдz. (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

залоза. (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

miếng đệm (spacer). (various references)

   

Welsh

  

chwarren (kernel). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Gland

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

glandula. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Gland

Derivations

Words beginning with "gland": glandered, glanders, glandes, glandless, glands, glandular, glandularly, glandule, glandules. (additional references)

Words ending with "gland": gangland. (additional references)

Words containing "gland": ganglands, prostaglandin, prostaglandins. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Gland" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Egland, fland, Galand, gand, giland, glan, glande, glando, glane, glant, Glanz, glard, Glaud, glend, Glendhu, gline, glinz, glond, Golland, gulan, Gulland, iland. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Gland"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "gland" (pronounced gla"nd)
4-l a" n dbland, land, meadowland, planned, unplanned.
3-a" n dand, band, banned, brand, canned, command, demand, disband, expand, fanned, firsthand, grand, hand, manned, misunderstand, offhand, outmanned, panned, rand, remand, sand, scanned, spanned, stand, strand, tanned, understand, unmanned, withstand.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Gland

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-d-g-l-n"

-1 letter: dang, glad, land, lang.

-2 letters: and, dag, dal, gad, gal, gan, lad, lag, nag.

-3 letters: ad, ag, al, an, la, na.

 Words containing the letters "a-d-g-l-n"
 

+1 letter: angled, dangle, glands, lading, lagend, ligand.

 

+2 letters: addling, aligned, angeled, balding, clanged, dangled, dangler, dangles, darling, daylong, dealing, dialing, dongola, flanged, garland, gladden, glanced, glandes, gleaned, gliadin, gnarled, goldarn, gonadal, gondola, grandly, jangled, ladings, ladling, lagends, landing, languid, larding, lauding, leading, ligands, loading, mangled, mangold, slanged, tangled, wangled.

 

+3 letters: alluding, anglepod, blindage, candling, cladding, cradling, dabbling, daddling, daggling, dallying, dandling, danegeld, danglers, dangling, dappling, daringly, darkling, darlings, dartling, dawdling, dazzling, dealings, delating, delaying, diagonal, dialings, dialling, dilating, dongolas, dragline, drawling, enlarged, fenagled, finagled, gangland, garlands, gladdens, gladding, gladness, glanders, glandule, gliadine, gliadins, golconda, goldarns, gonadial, gondolas, gonidial, handling, headlong, highland, ladening, landgrab, landings, largando, leadings, loadings, longhand, longhead, magdalen, maligned, mangolds, medaling, paddling, pedaling, pleading, raddling, saddling, saladang, sandling, scalding, seladang, signaled, spangled, twangled, ungalled, unglazed, unlading, waddling, windgall, wrangled.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Quotations: Fiction
9. Quotations: Non-fiction
10. Usage Frequency
11. Expressions
12. Expressions: Internet
13. Translations: Modern
14. Translations: Ancient
15. Derivations
16. Rhymes
17. Anagrams
18. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.