Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Gentile

Definition: Gentile

Gentile

Adjective

1. Belonging to or characteristic of non-Jewish peoples.

Noun

1. A person who does not acknowledge your God.

2. A person who is not a member of one's own religion; used in this sense by Mormons and Hindus.

3. In this sense `Gentile' denotes a Christian as contrasted with a Jew; `goy' is a derogatory word for Christians used by Jews.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "gentile" was first used: 1160. (references)


Specialty Definition: Gentile

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

A Gentile refers to a non-Jew; it is a word of Latin origin and often employed in the plural. Christian translators of the Bible use this word to collectively designate the peoples and nations distinct from the Jewish people. Jewish people use this term to refer to non-Jews, but this word does not appear in English translations of the Hebrew Bible. Jews also use the word "goy" to mean the same thing, but it is sometimes considered derogatory.

The term is sometimes used as a synonym to heathen and pagan. Also, members of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints use this term for those who are not members of their church.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Gentile."

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Synonyms: Gentile

Synonyms: goy (n), heathen (n), infidel (n), non-Jew (n), pagan (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Gentile

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Heterodoxy

Pagan; heathen, heathenish; ethnic, ethnical; gentile, paynim; pantheistic, polytheistic.

Heretic, apostate, antichrist; pagan, heathen; painim, paynim; giaour; gentile; pantheist, polytheist; idolator.

Irreligion

Atheist, skeptic, unbeliever, deist, infidel, pyrrhonist; giaour, heathen, alien, gentile, Nazarene; espri fort, freethinker, rationalist; materialist, positivist, nihilist, agnostic, somatist, theophobist.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Gentile

English words defined with "gentile": GentilizeproselyteThe heathen. (references)
Specialty definitions using "gentile": Jaasau, JewSyrophenician. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Gentile" is also a word in the following language with English translations in parentheses.

Italian (affable, bland, charming, civil, courteous, decent, fair, genteel, gentile, gentle, gracious, kind, kindly, likable, mild, nice, obliging, polite, tender, thoughtful).

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Modern Usage: Gentile

DomainUsage

Screenplays

Back off gentile. (Caroline in the City; writing credit: Angela Carneiro)

I really got caught up in the romance of being gentile, especially around Christmas time (Without You I'm Nothing; writing credit: Sandra Bernhard; John Boskovich)

But there were times, I have to admit, that I really got caught up in the romance of being gentile, especially around Christmas time (Without You I'm Nothing; writing credit: Sandra Bernhard; John Boskovich)

Movie/TV Titles

Tormento gentile (1916)

Dottor Jekyll e gentile signora (1979)

Gentile Giants of the Pacific (1977)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Gentile

DomainTitle

Books

  • Gentile Girl: Living with the Latter-day Saints (reference)

  • Jew and Gentile in the Ancient World (reference)

  • Plato's Gift to Christianity: The Gentile Preparation for and the Making of the Christian Faith (reference)

  • The Gentile Times Reconsidered: Chronology & Christ's Return (reference)

  • The Jew and the Gentile (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Gentile

Computer Images:
Gentile

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Gentile

ThumbnailDescription & Credit

Gentile, Pietro, Mr., portrait photograph. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Usage Frequency: Gentile

"Gentile" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 68.75% of the time. "Gentile" is used about 48 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)68.75%3360,273
Adjective (general or positive)25%12101,599
Noun (proper)6.25%3202,518
                    Total100.00%48N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Name Usage Frequency: Gentile

The following table summarizes the usage of "gentile" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified.
NameUsage/GenderUsage per 100
million Persons
Rank in USA
GentileLast name4,0002,902
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Gentile

Expression using "gentile": gentile woman. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "gentile": Gentile-falcon.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Gentile

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

gentile lou

59

don gentile

3

gentile

51

robert gentile

3

gentile lou show

16

messianic gentile

3

gentile wart

9

gentile michael

3

da fabriano gentile

9

righteous gentile

3

giovanni gentile

8

cathy gentile moriarty

3

frank gentile

8

gentile lisa

3

joseph gentile

7

dr gentile

2

denise gentile

7

john gentile

2

gary gentile

6

adoration de fabriano gentile magi

2

jim gentile

5

gentile herve

2

gentile pussy

4

definition gentile

2

bellini gentile

3

gentile glen

2

gentile joe

3

frank gentile honda

2

ed gentile

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Gentile

Language Translations for "gentile"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

pagan (heathen, heathenish, pagan, paganish), joçifut, jo mysliman. (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏مشرك, ‏وثني (ethnic, ethnical, heathen, heathenish, idolatrous, pagan, profane). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

езичник (heathen, infidel, pagan). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

外邦人 . (various references)

   

Czech

  

pohanský (heathen, pagan, paganish). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

کسیکه نه مسیحی ونه کلیمی باشد, گوءیم , غیرکلیمی . (various references)

   

French

  

gentil (genial, gentle). (various references)

   

German

  

heidnisch (heathen, pagan), Heide (heath, heathen, heather, heathland, moor, moorland, pagan). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

μη ιουδαίοσ, χριστιανόσ (christian), ειδωλολάτρησ (pagan), ειδωλολατρικόσ (heathenish, pagan), εθνικός (ethnic, national), αναφερόμενοσ σε φυλή. (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

לא י"ו"י (non jewish), אחר (after, afterwards, another, different, else, other, variant), וכרי (alien, foreigner, stranger). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

nem zsidó, idegen nép. (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

kafir (heathen, infidel, unbeliever). (various references)

   

Italian

  

gentile (affable, bland, charming, civil, courteous, decent, fair, genteel, gentle, gracious, kind, kindly, likable, mild, nice, obliging, polite, tender, thoughtful), cristiano (christian). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

異邦人 (foreigner, stranger). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

いほうじ" (foreigner, stranger). (various references)

   

Manx

  

chymmyltagh (circumcised, circumcised male, preputial, uncircumcised), ashoonagh (national). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

entilegay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

pagão (pagan, paganish, profane, prophet, unchristian). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

ne-evreu, arian (arian, aryan). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

язычник (heathen, infidel, pagan), немормон, нежный (affectionate, affective, delicate, dove-like, fond, gentle, pappy, silken, soft, subtle, sweet, tender, womanly), нееврей. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

paganski (heathen, pagan), pagan (pagan), onaj koji nije jevrejin, nejevrejski, hrišćanski (christian), hrišćanin (christian). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

gentil (comely, decent, genteel, graceful, nice, sonsy), benévolo (benevolent, gentle, kind, kindly), amable (affable, agreeable, amiable, bland, charming, comradely, dainty, darling, decent, friendly, gentle, good, good-natured, helpful, kind, levely, likeable, lovable, neighborly, neighbourly, nice, pleasant, pretty, sympathetic, thankful). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

kristen (Christian), hedning (heathen, infidel, pagan). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

yahudi olmayan kişi, yahudi olmayan, mormon olmayan kişi, mormon olmayan. (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

язичеський (ethnic, ethnical, heathenish, infidel, pagan), ідоловірець, не"врейський, не"врей, немормонський, немормон. (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

người không phải l Do thái, không phải l Do thái không theo đạo n o. (various references)

   

Welsh

  

cenhedlig (pagan), cenedl-ddyn. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Gentile

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

gentilis. (various references)

Late Latin300-700

gentilis. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Bible Trace: Gentile

LanguageDateSourceMatthew Chapter 18, Verse 17
Greek (transliterated)250 BCSeptuagintEan de parakoush autwn eipe th ekklhsia ean de kai thV ekklhsiaV parakoush estw soi wsper o eqnikoV kai o telwnhV
Latin405VulgateQuod si non audierit eos dic ecclesiae si autem et ecclesiam non audierit sit tibi sicut ethnicus et publicanus
Old English990West SaxonGyf he þanne þe ne gehyrð. segge hitge-fer-redene. Gyf he hine ne ge-hyrð syohe þe swa swa hæðene & mannful.
Middle English1395WyclifAnd if he herith not hem, seie thou to the chirche. But if he herith not the chirche, be he as an hethen and a pupplican to thee.
Renaissance English1526TyndaleIf he heare not them tell it vnto the congregacion. If he heare not ye congregacion take him as an hethen man and as a publican.
Jacobean English1611King JamesAnd if he shall neglect to hear them, tell it unto the church: but if he neglect to hear the church, let him be unto thee as an heathen man and a publican.
Victorian English1833WebsterAnd if he shall neglect to hear them, tell it to the church: but if he shall neglect to hear the church, let him be to thee as a heathen and a publican.
Basic English1964OgdenAnd if he will not give ear to them, let it come to the hearing of the church: and if he will not give ear to the church, let him be to you as a Gentile and a tax-farmer.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Matched Bible Translations: Gentile

LanguageMatthew Chapter 18, Verse 17
CebuanoKon magadumili man gayud siya sa pagpaminaw kanila, isumbong siya sa iglesia; ug kon dili gihapon siya maminaw bisan pa sa iglesia, nan, isipa siya nga usa ka Gentil ug maniningil sa buhis.
Chinese若 是 不 聽 他 們 、 就 告 訴 教 會 . 若 是 不 聽 教 會 、 就 看 他 像 外 邦 人 ' 稅 吏 一 樣 。
CroatianAko ni njih ne posluša, reci Crkvi. Ako pak ni Crkve ne posluša, neka ti bude kao poganin i carinik."
DanishMen er han dem overhørig, da sig det til Menigheden; men er han også Menigheden overhørig, da skal han være for dig ligesom en Hedning og en Tolder.
DutchEn indien hij denzelven geen gehoor geeft; zo zeg het der gemeente; en indien hij ook der gemeente geen gehoor geeft, zo zij hij u als de heiden en de tollenaar.
FinnishTotisesti minä sanon teille: kaikki, minkä te sidotte maan päällä, on oleva sidottu taivaassa, ja kaikki, minkä te päästätte maan päällä, on oleva päästetty taivaassa.
FrenchS`il refuse de les écouter, dis-le l`Église; et s`il refuse aussi d`écouter l`Église, qu`il soit pour toi comme un païen et un publicain.
GermanHört er die nicht, so sage es der Gemeinde. Hört er die Gemeinde nicht, so halt ihn als einen Zöllner oder Heiden.
Haitian CreoleSi l' refize koute yo tou, lè sa a wa di legliz la sa. Si l' refize koute legliz la, ou mèt gade l' tankou yon etranje pou ou, tankou yon pèseptè kontribisyon.
HungarianHa azokra nem hallgat, mondd meg a gyülekezetnek; ha a gyülekezetre sem hallgat, legyen elõtted olyan, mint a pogány és a vámszedõ.
Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hariKalau ia tidak menerima nasihat orang-orang itu, beritahukanlah hal itu kepada jemaat. Dan akhirnya, kalau ia tidak mau menerima nasihat jemaat, anggaplah ia sebagai penagih pajak dan seorang yang tidak mengenal Allah."
Indonesian-Terjemahan LamaDan jikalau ia menolak perkataan mereka itu, katakanlah hal itu kepada sidang; tetapi jikalau tiada juga ia mendengar sidang itu pun, biarlah ia menjadi padamu seperti orang kafir dan seperti orang pemungut cukai.
ItalianSe poi non ascolter neppure costoro, dillo all'assemblea; e se non ascolter neanche l'assemblea, sia per te come un pagano e un pubblicano.
Manx GaelicAs mannagh der eh geill dauesyn, insh eh da'n agglish: agh mannagh der eh geill da'n agglish, jeeagh er myr an-chreestee as myr publican.
MaoriA, kite pake ia ki a raua, korerotia ki te hahi: a ki te pake ano ia ki te hahi, me waiho e koe hei tautangata, hei pupirikana.
NorwegianMen hører han ikke på dem, da si det til menigheten! men hører han heller ikke på menigheten, da skal han være for dig som en hedning og en tolder.
PortugueseSe recusar ouvi-los, dize-o igreja; e, se também recusar ouvir a igreja, considera-o como gentio e publicano.   
RumanianDacq nu vrea sq asculte de ei, spune -l Bisericii; wi, dacq nu vrea sq asculte nici de Bisericq, sq fie pentru tine ca un pqgkn wi ca un vamew.
RussianЕУМЙ ЦЕ ОЕ ПУМХЫБЕФ ЙИ, УЛБЦЙ "ЕТЛЧЙ; Б ЕУМЙ Й "ЕТЛЧЙ ОЕ ПУМХЫБЕФ, ФП "Б 'Х"ЕФ ПО ФЕ'Е, ЛБЛ СЪЩЮОЙЛ Й НЩФБТШ.
ShuarTúrasha yatsum tuke ántachkuinkia Yus-shuar iruntainiam iwiainiakta. Túrasha yatsum tuke ántachkuinkia Yus-shuarcha Núnisan Enentáimtusta nu shuar.'
SpanishY si él no les hace caso a ellos, dilo a la iglesia; y si no hace caso a la iglesia, tenlo por gentil y publicano.
SwahiliAsipowasikia hao, liambie kanisa. Na kama hatalisikia kanisa, na awe kwako kama watu wasiomjua Mungu na watoza ushuru.
SwedishLyssnar han icke till dem, så säg det till församlingen. Lyssnar han ej heller till församlingen, så vare han för dig såsom en hedning och en publikan.
UmaAne uma-i dota mpangala' lolita sabi' toera, bua' -imi hi hawe'ea ompi' hampepangalaa'. Ane uma oa' napangalai' nau' hawe'ea ompi' hampepangalaa' mpoparesai' -i, pelele' lau-imi-hana, taponcawa hewa tauna to uma mpo'incai Alata'ala lau-imi, pai' hewa tauna to dada'a kehi-ra.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Gentile

Derivations

Words beginning with "gentile": gentiles, gentilesse, gentilesses. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Gentile" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Bentil, centile, entale, genitle, gental, genteele, gentele, genti, Gentilini, gentilium, Gentilly, gentilmen, gentlia, genuilley, Getalfe, Getulio, Glentaise, Gunhild, Gunhilde, Gunnhild, lentile, ventile. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Gentile"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "gentile" (pronounced je"ntī'l)
5-e" n t ī' lpercentile.
4-n t ī' lmercantile.
3-t ī' lfreestyle, hairstyle, textile, lifestyle, peristyle, turnstile.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Gentile

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "e-e-g-i-l-n-t"

-1 letter: elegit, gentil, gentle, teeing, tingle.

-2 letters: elint, elite, genet, genie, gleet, glint, ingle, inlet, legit, liege, tenge, tinge.

-3 letters: gelt, gene, gent, gien, gilt, glee, glen, leet, lent, lien, line, ling, lint, lite, nite, teel, teen, tele, tile, tine, ting.

-4 letters: eel, eng, gee, gel, gen, get, gie, gin, git, lee, leg, lei, let.

 Words containing the letters "e-e-g-i-l-n-t"
 

+1 letter: beetling, deleting, electing, fleeting, galenite, gelatine, gentiles, gleeting, legatine, sleeting, steeling, telexing.

 

+2 letters: anglesite, clientage, depleting, eglantine, elevating, enlighten, exigently, galenites, gelatines, gelignite, genetical, glistened, helmeting, inelegant, lengthier, lettering, lightened, lightener, metheglin, negligent, pelleting, peltering, relenting, reletting, remelting, retelling, selecting, streeling, teaseling, teazeling, teemingly, telegenic, telfering, telneting, tweedling, weltering.

 

+3 letters: anglesites, blethering, clientages, deflecting, delegating, delegation, eglantines, electroing, enlightens, evangelist, eyeletting, fleetingly, gelatinize, gelignites, generalist, generality, geniculate, genteelism, gentilesse, gillnetted, gillnetter, ingestible, integrable, leafleting, leathering, leistering, lengthiest, lengthwise, lentigines, letterings, lighteners, metheglins, negatively, neglecting, negotiable, outfeeling, pregenital, prelecting, realtering, reelecting, reflecting, regelating, regimental, relegating, relegation, resettling, resmelting, retellings, sheltering, singletree, skeltering, sweltering, teaselling, teazelling, telegonies, televising, telnetting, telphering, tonguelike, unsteeling.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Usage Frequency
9. Names: Frequency
10. Expressions
11. Expressions: Internet
12. Translations: Modern
13. Translations: Ancient
14. Bible Trace
15. Derivations
16. Rhymes
17. Anagrams
18. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.