Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definitions: Garlic |
GarlicNoun1. Bulbous herb of southern Europe widely naturalized; bulb breaks up into separate strong-flavored cloves. 2. Aromatic bulb used as seasoning. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "garlic" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1258. (references) |
| Domain | Definitions |
19th Century Satire | From Grk. gar, for, and Lat. liceor, to bid. Good for the biddies. Source: Foolish Dictionary, 1904. |
Bible | Garlic (Heb. shum, from its strong odour), mentioned only once (Num. 11:5). The garlic common in Eastern countries is the Allium sativum or Allium Ascalonicum, so called from its having been brought into Europe from Ascalon by the Crusaders. It is now known by the name of "shallot" or "eschalot." Source: Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary. |
| To eat garlic in your dreams, denotes that you will take a sensible view of life and leave its ideals to take care of themselves. Source: Ten Thousand Dreams Interpreted .... | |
Food & Agriculture | A member of the lily family, garlic is a cousin to leeks, chives, onions and shallots. The edible bulb, or head, grows below the ground. The bulb is made up of sections, called cloves, each encased in its own parchment-like skin. In Middle Eastern and Mediterranean countries, as well as India and China, garlic is an indispensable cooking ingredient. The flavor mellows when cooked. Source: European Union. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Synonym: GarlicSynonym: ail (n). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Condiment | Salt; mustard, grey poupon mustard; pepper, black pepper, white pepper, peppercorn, curry, sauce piquante; caviare, onion, garlic, pickle; achar, allspice; bell pepper, Jamaica pepper, green pepper; chutney; cubeb, pimento. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | Would sir care for a starter of some garlic bread perhaps? (Trainspotting; writing credit: Irvine Welsh; John Hodge) Especially not one who attacks downwind and reeks of garlic. (Robin Hood: Prince of Thieves; writing credit: Pen Densham and John Watson.) Was that you? Must've been. Anchovies, sausage, mushrooms, garlic and green peppers. (Manhattan; writing credit: Woody Allen ; Marshall Brickman) Forget everything you seen in the movies: crosses don't work; they don't turn into bats, and garlic? You stand there with garlic around you neck, they're gonna take a walk up your estrada chocolata while sucking the blood outta ya. If you wanna kill a vampire, you drive a stake right through his heart; sunlight turns 'em into crispy critters. (Vampires; writing credit: Don Jakoby) What do you want me to do, cook you up a pot of Rag? You want me to sweat garlic for you? Huh? Sing an opera? (Running Scared; writing credit: Gary DeVore; Jimmy Huston) | |
Movie/TV Titles | ||
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
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Consumer Goods | |||
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | ![]() | Garlic.Credit: USDA. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Title | Author | Quote |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | Then she fumbled in a drawer where there were some pennies, pepper, and garlic. |
Walden | Thoreau, Henry David | The myriads who built the pyramids to be the tombs of the Pharaohs were fed on garlic, and it may be were not decently buried themselves. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | Oils infused with garlic or herbs should be refrigerated. (references) | |
Other vehicles of transmission include homemade salsa, baked potatoes cooked in aluminum foil, cheese sauce, garlic in oil, and traditionally prepared salted or fermented fish in Alaska. (references) | ||
Preparations that have been claimed to have benefit to CFS patients include astralagus, borage seed oil, bromelain, comfrey, echinacea, garlic, Ginkgo biloba, ginseng, primrose oil, quercetin, St. John's wort, and Shiitake mushroom extract. (references) | ||
Business | Merck also owns Hofels, a leading brand in the garlic supplement market, and New Era, the leading brand of natural, homeopathic remedies. (references) | |
Those standard products can be manufactured with simple notification to KFDA. As non-vitamin ingredients, only ginseng and garlic are listed as standards. (references) | ||
Certain simple herbals -- such as ginger, garlic, and ginseng may be sold as non-medicinal supplements as long as they do not claim to treat or prevent disease. (references) | ||
Economic History | Niger | Cowpeas and onions are grown for commercial export, as are small quantities of garlic, peppers, potatoes, and wheat. (references) |
Jamaica | Garlic and onions will also remain competitive since local production is done on a limited scale and quality is inferior to imports in terms of required size and shelf life. (references) | |
Pakistan | The major crops are wheat, cotton, rice, sugarcane, gram, corn, sorghum, barley, rape seed and mustard and tobacco while the minor crops include pulses, potatoes, onion, chillies, and garlic. (references) | |
Trade | Philippines | Fresh potatoes, onions and garlic are the only vegetables that have existing import protocols. (references) |
Dominican Rep | Tariff rate quotas were proposed for eight agricultural goods (rice, sugar, chicken parts, pork, corn, onions, milk powder and garlic). (references) | |
Taiwan | Upon WTO accession, Taiwan will establish TRQs for currently banned products such as pork bellies, chicken meat, pork offal, poultry offal, liquid milk, peanuts, small red beans, garlic bulbs, some fruit and vegetables, rice and rice products. (references) | |
Lexicography | Devil's Dictionary | LETTUCE, n. An herb of the genus Lactuca, "Wherewith," says that pious gastronome, Hengist Pelly, "God has been pleased to reward the good and punish the wicked. For by his inner light the righteous man has discerned a manner of compounding for it a dressing to the appetency whereof a multitude of gustible condiments conspire, being reconciled and ameliorated with profusion of oil, the entire comestible making glad the heart of the godly and causing his face to shine. But the person of spiritual unworth is successfully tempted to the Adversary to eat of lettuce with destitution of oil, mustard, egg, salt and garlic, and with a rascal bath of vinegar polluted with sugar. Wherefore the person of spiritual unworth suffers an intestinal pang of strange complexity and raises the song." |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| "Garlic" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Garlic" is used about 801 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 100% | 801 | 8,677 |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expressions using "garlic": a taste of garlic ♦ Canada garlic ♦ clove of garlic ♦ crow garlic ♦ daffodil garlic ♦ false garlic ♦ field garlic ♦ garlic bread ♦ garlic butter ♦ garlic chive ♦ garlic clove ♦ garlic extract ♦ garlic mustard ♦ Garlic pear tree ♦ garlic powder ♦ garlic press ♦ garlic salt ♦ garlic sauce ♦ giant garlic ♦ golden garlic ♦ hedge garlic ♦ keeled garlic ♦ levant garlic ♦ Naples garlic ♦ oriental garlic ♦ reek of garlic ♦ spanish garlic ♦ stag's garlic ♦ taste of onions or garlic ♦ wild garlic ♦ wood garlic. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "garlic": garlic-and-beer, garlic-and-cross, garlic-and-onion, garlic-covered, garlic-crusher, garlic-eaters, garlic-flavoured, garlic-gnashing, garlic-like, garlic-scented. | |
Ending with "garlic": anti-garlic, Pilled-garlic. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day |
garlic | 1,121 |
garlic press | 178 |
growing garlic | 174 |
garlic mashed potato | 170 |
garlic festival | 132 |
roasted garlic | 97 |
garlic bread | 80 |
garlic bread recipe | 80 |
garlic goochs run | 69 |
garlic mashed potato recipe | 66 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Language | Translations for "garlic"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Albanian | hudhër (leek). (various references) | |
Arabic | ثوم. (various references) | |
Asturian | ayu. (various references) | |
Bulgarian | чесън. (various references) | |
Catalan | all (leek). (various references) | |
Cebuano | ahos. (various references) | |
Chamorro | ahos. (various references) | |
Chinese | 大'. (various references) | |
Cornish | kenynen ewynek. (various references) | |
Czech | èesnek. (various references) | |
Danish | hvidløg (leek). (various references) | |
Dutch | knoflook (leek), look (leek). (various references) | |
Esperanto | ajlo. (various references) | |
Faeroese | hvítleykur (leek). (various references) | |
Farsi | سیر (March, Promenade, Tired). (various references) | |
Finnish | valkosipuli. (various references) | |
French | ail. (various references) | |
Frisian | knyflok (leek). (various references) | |
Galician | allo. (various references) | |
German | Knoblauch (leek). (various references) | |
Greek | σκόρδο. (various references) | |
Guarani | áho. (various references) | |
Hawaiian | hudhër (leek). (various references) | |
Hungarian | fokhagyma (leek). (various references) | |
Indonesian | bawang putih. (various references) | |
Italian | aglio (leek). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | ' , 大' , ガーター編み (African daisy, Gacrux, garbage, garbology, garden, garden party, garden smoker, garnet, garter stitch, gaucho, gaucho hat, gaucho look, gaucho pants, gauss, Gaussian, Geiger counter, gerbera, girder bridge, girdle, girl, girl friend, girl hunt, Girl Scouts, gown, guard, guard bunker, guard cable, guardian, guardrail, guidance, guide number, guidebook, guideline, guidepost, guile, guy, security guard, spirit, tour guide). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | に"にく, ガーリック . (various references) | |
Korean | 마늘. (various references) | |
Macedonian | luk. (various references) | |
Manx | garleid. (various references) | |
Norwegian | hvitløk (leek). (various references) | |
Papago | ahshos. (various references) | |
Papiamen | konoflok (leek), konofló (leek). (various references) | |
Pig Latin | arlicgay.(various references) | |
Portuguese | alho (garlic extract, leek). (various references) | |
Provencal | alh. (various references) | |
Romanian | usturoi. (various references) | |
Romansch | agl. (various references) | |
Romany | sir. (various references) | |
Russian | чеснок. (various references) | |
Samoan | kalika. (various references) | |
Scottish | creamh. (various references) | |
Sepedi | konofele. (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | beli luk. (various references) | |
Sicilian | agghiu. (various references) | |
Spanish | ajo (cuss, leek). (various references) | |
Sranan | kunofroku (leek). (various references) | |
Swedish | vitlök (leek). (various references) | |
Thai | กระเทียม, ซึ่งปรุงรส"้วยกระเทียม. (various references) | |
Turkish | sarımsak. (various references) | |
Turkmen | sarymsyk, ajyga. (various references) | |
Ukranian | часник. (various references) | |
Welsh | garllegen, craf. (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Sumerian | 3100 BCE-2500 BCE | 1. um, sum-sikil. (various references) |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | absalom, adali, adalia, ala, alia, alii, aliique, aliis, alimis, alio, aliorum, alis, alium, allium, Allium sativum, alus, medala. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "garlic": garlicked, garlicky, garlics. (additional references) | |
Words ending with "garlic": pilgarlic. (additional references) | |
Words containing "garlic": pilgarlics. (additional references) | |
| |
"Garlic" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: alric, Arlick, Ealric, Gablik, gaellic, Gaglio, galac, galach, galec, galic, Galica, galik, Garelli, garil, Garioch, garlek, garlen, garley, garlick, garlics, garlicy, garlin, garlon, Garriock, Garrle, Gavril, gelic, gerlil, Gerloch, Gharaib, Gorlice, Gorlich, gorlois, Gornik, gralloch, Granick, Guarisco, Gurltia, Gurlyi. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "garlic" (pronounced gÄ"rlik) |
| 3 | -l i k | acrylic, alcoholic, Alec, allelic, anabolic, anencephalic, angelic, bucolic, catholic, diastolic, frolic, gallic, hydraulic, hydrophilic, hyperbolic, idyllic, italic, melancholic, metabolic, metallic, nonalcoholic, nonpublic, parabolic, pedophilic, phallic, phenolic, psychedelic, public, relic, shashlik, symbolic, vitriolic, workaholic. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "a-c-g-i-l-r" | |
-1 letter: argil, cigar, glair, grail. | |
-2 letters: aril, carl, clag, crag, girl, glia, laic, lair, lari, liar, lira, ragi, rail, rial. | |
-3 letters: ail, air, arc, car, cig, gal, gar, lac, lag, lar, rag, ria, rig. | |
-4 letters: ag, ai, al, ar, la, li. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-c-g-i-l-r" | |
+1 letter: carling, garlics, glacier, gracile. | |
+2 letters: allergic, carlings, caroling, clearing, craaling, cradling, craggily, crawling, garlicky, glaciers, graciles, gracilis, oligarch, relacing, surgical, tragical. | |
+3 letters: algebraic, articling, bracingly, bricolage, carolling, carpingly, cartilage, cellaring, cigarillo, clamoring, clavering, clearings, clearwing, collaring, crackling, crankling, curtilage, declaring, garlicked, goliardic, gracility, graphical, graticule, lackering, lethargic, neuralgic, oligarchs, oligarchy, parceling, pilgarlic, rackingly, recalling, recoaling, regicidal, replacing, rescaling, sacrilege, scrawling, trachling, viceregal. | |
+4 letters: allergenic, arthralgic, becrawling, bricolages, calipering, calorizing, caprioling, caracoling, cardiology, carpooling, cartilages, charmingly, cigarillos, clabbering, clambering, clamouring, clangoring, clarifying, clarioning, clattering, clearwings, corelating, corralling, cracklings, craniology, crashingly, curtailing, curtilages, germicidal, glycosuria, graciously, grandchild, granulitic, graticules, karyologic, lacerating, lacquering, laryngitic, liturgical, marcelling, oligarchic, paraplegic, parcelling, pilgarlics, placarding, prelogical, preplacing, profligacy, radiologic, reclaiming, reclasping, recleaning, relocating, retackling, sacrileges, scrabbling, scragglier, scrambling, surgically, theurgical, tragically, trauchling, ulcerating, urological. | |
+5 letters: accordingly, acromegalic, agriculture, algorithmic, allegorical, allographic, altercating, archangelic, archegonial, archipelago, beclamoring, berascaling, bricklaying, bryological, calendaring, calendering, calibrating, calligraphy, callipering, caracolling, caressingly, carpogonial, cartelising, cartelizing, categorical, cavaliering, celebrating, centrifugal, charcoaling, circulating, clangouring, cliffhanger, cologarithm, correlating, demiurgical, disgraceful, embracingly, flagrancies, freelancing, generically, geometrical, glycerinate, glycosurias, gracileness, gracilities, grammatical, granolithic, graphically, griddlecake, holographic, horological, interlacing, jackrolling, latchstring, logarithmic, logographic, lowercasing, lubricating, mineralogic, nonallergic, nonsurgical, oligarchies, organically, oscillogram, outcrawling, overcalling, panegyrical, paraplegics, parbuckling, percolating, polygraphic, praelecting, pragmatical, preachingly, precleaning, preclearing, proclaiming, racewalking, rebalancing, relaunching, reluctating, replicating, rheological, scraggliest, screamingly, searchingly, searchlight, serological, strategical, telegraphic, teratologic, tracklaying, viceregally, virological, xylographic. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)47 61 72 6C 69 63 |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
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| American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)
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| Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)
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| Braille (1829, in France) (references)
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Morse Code (1836) (references)--. .- .-. .-.. .. -.-. |
| Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)
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Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01000111 01100001 01110010 01101100 01101001 01100011 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)G a r l i c |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0047 0061 0072 006C 0069 0063 |
| British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)
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Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)416784787569 |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Slideshow 7. Images: Photo Album 8. Quotations: Fiction | 9. Quotations: Non-fiction 10. Usage Frequency 11. Expressions 12. Expressions: Internet | 13. Translations: Modern 14. Translations: Ancient 15. Derivations 16. Rhymes | 17. Anagrams 18. Orthography 19. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.