Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

GAMMA RAYS

"GAMMA RAYS" is a plural of: gamma ray.


Specialty Definition: GAMMA RAYS

DomainDefinition

Health

Very powerful and penetrating, high-energy electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength than that of x-rays. They are emitted by a decaying nucleus, usually between 0.01 and 10 MeV. They are also called nuclear x-rays. (references)

Mining

High-energy, short-wavelength, electromagnetic radiation emitted by a nucleus. Energies of gamma rays are usually between 0.010 and 10 million eV. X-rays also occur in this energy range but are of nonnuclear origin. Gamma radiation usually accompanies alpha and beta emissions and always accompanies fission. Gamma rays are very penetrating and are best attenuated by dense materials like lead and depleted uranium. (references)

Nuclear Energy & Physics

Electromagnetic radiation emitted in the process of nuclear transition or particle annihilation. Source: European Union. (references)

Solar

High energy radiation (energies in excess of 100 keV) observed during large, extremely energetic solar FLARES. (references)

Space

High energy, very short wavelength electromagnetic radiation which can be generated by nuclear reactions (ie., fission and fusion). (references)
 Electromagnetic waves of the highest frequencies known, originally discovered as an emission of radioactive substances. (references)
 Electromagnetic radiation in the neighborhood of 100 femtometers wavelength. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonyms within Context: GAMMA RAYS

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Calefaction

Cauterizer; caustic, lunar caustic, alkali, apozem, moxa; acid, aqua fortis, aqua regia; catheretic, nitric acid, nitrochloro-hydric acid, nitromuriatic acid; radioactivity, gamma rays, alpha particles, beta rays, X-rays, radiation, cosmic radiation, background radiation, radioactive isotopes, tritium, uranium, plutonium, radon, radium.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: GAMMA RAYS

English words defined with "GAMMA RAYS": Arthur Compton, Arthur Holly Comptoncobalt 60, Comptonradiogram, radiographshadowgraph, skiagram, skiagraph. (references)
Specialty definitions using "GAMMA RAYS": Alpha-Carbon Reactionbarrier materials, bremsstrahlung effectcascade gamma rays, Compton effectFast Ion, Superthermal Ion, Suprathermal Iongamma burst, gamma cascade, Gamma ray bursts, Gamma Spectrometry, gamma-gamma log, gammagraphy, gamma-ray spectrometer, gamma-ray spectrometry, Geiger test, Geiger-Mueller probeIrradiated Foodnatural gamma-ray logging, nuclear radiationradiation medicine, radiation scattering, radiographic inspectionscintillometer, solar wind spectrometer, spectral gamma-ray log, successive gamma raysthallium activated sodium iodide detector. (references)

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Modern Usage: GAMMA RAYS

DomainUsage

Screenplays

This is an audience that's raised on television, their standards have been systematically lowered over the years. These guys sit in front of their sets and the gamma rays eat the white cells of their brains out! (Manhattan; writing credit: Woody Allen ; Marshall Brickman)

Movie/TV Titles

The Effect of Gamma Rays on Man-in-the-Moon Marigolds (1972)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: GAMMA RAYS

DomainTitle

Books

  • Paul Zindel's "The Effects of Gamma Rays on Man-in-the-Moon Marigolds": A Study Guide from Gale's "Drama for Students" [DOWNLOAD: PDF] (reference)

  • Radiation Dosimetry: X Rays and Gamma Rays With Maximum Photon Energies Between 0.6 and 50 Mev (Icru Report 14) (reference)

  • Structural Shielding Design and Evaluation for Medical Use of X-Rays and Gamma Rays of Energies Up to 10 Mev (Report #49) (reference)

  • The Effect Of Gamma Rays On Man In The Moon Marigolds: A Unit Plan (reference)

  • The Universe in Gamma Rays (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: GAMMA RAYS

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Radioactive substances emit gamma rays all the time. When not in use, the radioactive "source" is stored down in a pool of water which absorbs the radiation harmlessly and completely. (references)

Food irradiation is the treatment of food with high energy such as gamma rays, electron beams, or x rays as a means of cold pasteurization, which destroys living bacteria, to control foodborne disease. (references)

To produce the X-rays, a beam of electrons is directed at a thin plate of gold or other metal, producing a stream of X-rays coming out the other side. Like cobalt gamma rays, X-rays can pass through thick foods, and require heavy shielding for safety. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Expressions: GAMMA RAYS

Expressions using "GAMMA RAYS": cascade gamma rays successive gamma rays. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: GAMMA RAYS

Language Translations for "GAMMA RAYS"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

rreze gama. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

гама лъчи. (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

伽馬射線 . (various references)

   

Czech

  

paprsky gama. (various references)

   

Danish

  

gammastråling (gamma radiation, gamma-rays), gammastråler (gamma radiation, gamma-rays). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

gammastraling (gamma radiation, gamma-rays), gammastralen (gamma radiation, gamma-rays). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

gammasäteily (g. radiation). (various references)

   

French

  

rayons gamma (gamma radiation, gamma-rays), rayonnement gamma (gamma radiation, gamma-rays). (various references)

   

German

  

gammastrahlen (gamma radiation, gamma-rays). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

ακτινοβολία γ (gamma radiation, gamma-rays), ακτίνες γάμμα (gamma radiation, gamma-rays), Ακτίνες γάμμα (gamma radiation, gamma-rays). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

gamma sugarak. (various references)

   

Italian

  

raggi gamma (gamma radiation, gamma-rays), radiazione gamma (gamma radiation, gamma-rays). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ammagay aysray

   

Portuguese

  

raios gama (gamma radiation, gamma-rays), radiações gama (gamma radiation, gamma-rays). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

гамма-лучи. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

gama zraci. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

rayos gamma (gamma radiation, gamma-rays), radiación gamma (gamma radiation, gamma-rays). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

gammastrålning (gamma radiation), gammastrålar. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

gama ışınları. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Anagrams: GAMMA RAYS

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-a-a-g-m-m-r-s-y"

-2 letters: margays.

-3 letters: agamas, asrama, gamays, gammas, gramas, magmas, margay, samara, smarmy.

-4 letters: agama, agars, agmas, gamas, gamay, gamma, gammy, grama, grams, grays, maars, magma, mamas, mayas, ragas, rammy, rayas, smarm.

-5 letters: agar, agas, agma, amas, arms, army, gama, gams, gamy, gars, gays, gram, gray, gyms, maar, mags, mama, mars, maya, mays, raga, rags, rams.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Modern
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Quotations: Non-fiction
6. Expressions
7. Translations: Modern
8. Anagrams
9. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.