Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Fractionation

Definitions: Fractionation

Fractionation

Noun

1. A process that uses heat to separate a substance into its components.

2. Separation into portions.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 


Specialty Definitions: Fractionation

DomainDefinitions

Food & Agriculture

Distillation carried out in successive phases, usually in a fractionating column. Used in determining the nature and quantity of the different volatile substances in wine and spirits. Source: European Union. (references)

Health

Dividing the total dose of radiation therapy into several smaller, equal doses delivered over a period of several days. (references)

Medicine

A method of administration of radiation in which the absorbed dose is divided into two or more fractions separated in time. Source: European Union. (references)

Mining

A. The separation of (1) a substance from a mixture, such as the separation of one isotope from another of the same element; (2) one mineral or group of minerals from a mixture; or (3) one size fraction from a mixture b. Separation of chemical elements in nature, by processes such as preferential concentration of an element in a mineral during magmatic crystallization, or differential solubility during rock weathering.See:fractional crystallization. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonym: Fractionation

Synonym: fractional process (n). (additional references)

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Crosswords: Fractionation

English words defined with "fractionation": fractional distillation. (references)
Specialty definitions using "fractionation": Ammonium Sulfatebubble towerCENTRIFUGE OPERATOR, PLASMA PROCESSING, Chromatography, Gas, crude tester, crystal fractionationDose Fractionationfractionating column, fractionating tower, fractionation operator, head, fractionation supervisor, fractionatorgas analyst, gravitational differentiationlaboratory inspector, laboratory technician, laboratory testeroil testereaction principleSuess effect, Synaptosomes. (references)

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Commercial Usage: Fractionation

DomainTitle

Books

  • Fractionation of the carbon isotopes during photosynthesis (reference)

  • Methods of Plasma Protein Fractionation (reference)

  • Green Vegetation Fractionation Technology (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Fractionation

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

The use of high dose rate brachytherapy (HDR) has been increasing, although more studies are needed to define optimal fractionation schemes as well as long-term complications of this method. (references)

Pending further study, the use of HDR fractionation schemes that demonstrate rates of local control equivalent to LDR techniques and use smaller dose per fraction are recommended to decrease the probability of long-term complications with HDR. Interstitial therapy has been used for unusual or difficult tumor geometry. (references)

Business

Advanced technologies have not been adopted including ion exchange, chromatographic fractionation, membrane separation, statically separation filiation, mercury cathode electrolysis, vapor liquidation, and column separation. (references)

Shedgum and Uthmaniyah treat a stream composed of ethane and NGLs while Berri, Abqaiq and Ras Tanura process propane and heavier NGLs. The fractionation plants split the liquid stream into ethane, propane, butane and natural gasoline. (references)

The liquids stream from the Shedgum and Uthmaniyah plants is sent to an NGL fractionation plant at Ju'aymah on the Gulf or via a pipeline to another fractionation plant in Yanbu on the Red Sea. The liquids from Berri are pumped either to Ju'aymah or to a fractionation system at Ras Tanura, which also receives gas from Abqaiq and the Ras Tanura Refinery. (references)

Economic History

Uae

Two 140,000 barrel per day (b/d) condensate distillation trains were commissioned in 2000, thus tripling the refining capacity at the facility in Ruwais and bringing total refining capacity to more than 500,000 b/d. In June 1996, ADNOC signed a joint venture deal with Borealis, a Norwegian-Finnish firm, to construct a 450,000 ton-per-year (TPY) polyethylene plant near the existing natural gas liquid (NGL) fractionation plant in Ruwais. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Fractionation

"Fractionation" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Fractionation" is used about 47 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)100%4749,740

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: Fractionation

Expression using "fractionation": dose fractionation. Additional references.

Hypenated Usage

Ending with "fractionation": hplc-fractionation.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Fractionation

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

fractionation

7

blood fractionation

7

field flow fractionation

6

fractionation plasma

4

blood fractionation technology

4

cell fractionation

4

center fractionation protein

3

foam fractionation wash

2

cohn fractionation

2

blood contract fractionation plasma product

2

carbon fractionation fractionation isotope isotope isotope stable

2

fractionation subcellular

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Fractionation

Language Translations for "fractionation"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Chinese 

  

分馏 (fractionate). (various references)

   

Danish

  

fraktionering, fraktioneret destillation (cracking, fractional distillation), opdeling (breakdown, distribution, segregating, splitting), dosisopdeling (dose fractionation), dosisfraktionering (dose fractionation). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

fractionering van de dosis (dose fractionation), fractionering, verdeling (distribution, division), gefractionneerde distillatie (fractional distillation), dosisfractionering (dose fractionation). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

fraktiointitislaus (fractional distillation), säteilynjaotus (dose fractionation), jakotislaus (fractional distillation). (various references)

   

French

  

fractionnement de la dose (dose fractionation), fractionnement de dose (dose fractionation), fractionnement (fractionate), distillation fractionnée (fractional distillation). (various references)

   

German

  

Fraktionierung (dose fractionation), fraktionierte Destillation (cracking, fractional distillation), Dosis-Fraktionierung (dose fractionation), Dosisfraktionierung (dose fractionation). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

κλασμάτωση, κλασματικός διαχωρισμός, κλασματοποίηση της δόσης (dose fractionation), τμηματική απόσταξη (fractional distillation). (various references)

   

Italian

  

frazionamento della dose (dose fractionation), distillazione frazionata (cracking, fractional distillation, skimming, topping). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

분별법. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

actionationfray

   

Portuguese

  

fraccionamento de dose (dose fractionation), destilação fraccionada (cracking, fractional distillation). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

fraccionamiento de dosis (dose fractionation), fraccionamiento (breaking up, division, splitting), destilación fraccionada (fractional distillation). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

fraktionerad destillation (fractional distillation, multiple stage flash distillation, multistage flash distillation), dosfraktionering (dose fractionation). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

damıtma (distillation), ayırma (abstraction, appropriation, assortment, combout, cull, detachment, dissociation, distinction, division, estrangement, insularity, isolation, partition, reduction, resolution, screening, segregation, segregative, seperation, sequestration, severance, sunder, sunderance, throw out, turn off). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations: Fractionation

Derivations

Words beginning with "fractionation": fractionations. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Anagrams: Fractionation

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-a-c-f-i-i-n-n-o-o-r-t-t"

-2 letters: fornication.

-3 letters: contrition, infarction, infraction.

-4 letters: annotator, carnation, nicotiana, nitration, nonfactor, tarnation.

-5 letters: actinian, antiarin, antiriot, artifact, citation, conation, confront, fraction, friction, inaction, incitant, natation, nonactor, notation, raincoat, rotation, traction.

 Words containing the letters "a-a-c-f-i-i-n-n-o-o-r-t-t"
 

+1 letter: fractionations.

 

+4 letters: fractionalization.

 

+5 letters: fractionalizations, transmogrification.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Alternative Orthography: Fractionation


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

46 72 61 63 74 69 6F 6E 61 74 69 6F 6E

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

..-.    .-.    .-    -.-.    -    ..    ---    -.    .-    -    ..    ---    -.

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01000110 01110010 01100001 01100011 01110100 01101001 01101111 01101110 01100001 01110100 01101001 01101111 01101110

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#70 &#114 &#97 &#99 &#116 &#105 &#111 &#110 &#97 &#116 &#105 &#111 &#110

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0046 0072 0061 0063 0074 0069 006F 006E 0061 0074 0069 006F 006E

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

40846769867581806786758180

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Non-English Dictionaries with "Fractionation"

LanguageCoverageLanguage Translations

Chinese

字典 , 定義 , 定义, 翻译汉语, 中 , 漢 , 中國 , kineser, kiinalainen, Chinois, Chinesisch, Κινέζος, κινέζικα, κινέζικοσ, κινέζοσ, σινικόσ, cinese, 중국, chinês, chino, kinesisk, çinli, çince, çin ile ilgili, çin

Danish

ordbog, deskriptordefinition, oversættelse丹麦语, tanskalainen, danois, dänisch, δανικόσ, δανόσ, danese, 덴마크, dinamarquês, danés, dansk, danimarkalı, danimarka dili

Dutch

woordenboek, definitie, translatie菏蘭語 , 荷兰语, hollandsk, hollantilainen, néerlandais, holländisch, ολλανδικόσ, ολλανδόσ, olandese, 네덜란", holandês, holandés, holländsk, alman, eş, flemenkçe, holandaca, hollanda, karı, hollandalı, hollandalılara özgü olan, Hollandali, hollanda'ya ait

Finnish

määritelmä, translaatio, taajuusmuutos芬蘭語 , 芬兰语, suomi, suomalainen, finnois, Finlandaise, finlandais, finnisch, φινλανδικόσ, finlandese, 핀란", finlandês, finês, finlandés, finés, finsk, fince, finlandiya'ya özgü

French

dictionnaire, définition, traduction法國 , 法文 , 法語 , 法语, ranskalainen, français, französisch, γαλλικόσ, γαλλική γλώσσα, γαλλίδα, γάλλοσ, francese, "랑스, francês, francés, fransk, franska, fransızca, fransız, Fransiz, fransızca ile ilgili, fransa ile ilgili

German

wörterbuch, Übersetzung德语, 德國 , 德文 , 德語 , tysker, Duitse, saksalainen, allemand, deutsch, Deutsche, "ερμανός, tedesco, 독일, alemão, alemán, tysk, alman

Greek

λεξικό, ορισμός, μετάφραση希腊语, 希臘語 , græker, kreikkalainen, grec, grieche, ελληνικόσ, 'Ελληνας, greco, 그리스, grego, griego, grek, yunanistan'a ait, yunanca, yunan, Yunanli, yunanlı, Rumca, rum

Italian

dizionario, definizione, traduzione意大利 , 意大利語 , 意大利语, italiener, italialainen, italien, italienisch, Ιταλός, italiano, 이탈리아, italiensk, italienska, italienare, italyanca, italyan

Korean

사 , 의, 번역韩国语, "國 , 朝鮮語 , Koreaans, coréen, koreanisch, Koreaner, κορεάτικοσ, κορεάτησ, 한국, coréia, a língua coreana, coreano, koreansk, kore'li

Portuguese

dicionário, definição, tradução葡萄牙語 , 葡萄牙人 , 葡萄牙语, portugiser, portugalilainen, portugais, portugiesisch, πορτογάλοσ, ορτογάλος, portoghese, 포르투갈, português, portugués, portugis, portekizce, portekiz, Portekízlí, portekizli

Spanish

diccionario, definición, traducción西班牙語 , 西班牙文 , 西班牙语, Spaans, espanjalainen, espagnol, spanisch, ισπανικά, ισπανικόσ, ισπανοί, spagnolo, 스페인, espanhol, español, spanska språk, spansk, ispanyollar, ispanyol, ispanyolca

Swedish

ordbok, lexikon, definition, översättning瑞典語 , 瑞典语, Zweeds, ruotsalainen, suédois, schwedisch, σουηδικόσ, σουηδικά, svedese, 스웨덴, sueco, svensk, isveççe, isveç dili, isveç, Ísveçlí

Turkish

sözlük, ansiklopedik sözlük, açıklama, belirleme, belirtme, kesinleştirme, tanım, tarif, seçiklik, tanımlama, tercüme土耳其語 , 土耳其, turkkilainen, turque, türkisch, τούρκικοσ, turco, turkisk, türkçe, türk

English

Dictionary, Definition, Translation英语, 英國 , 英文 , 英 , 英語 , englantia, englantilainen, anglais, englisch, εγγλέζοσ, αγγλικόσ, inglese, 영국, inglês, inglés, engelsk, ingiltere, ingiliz, Íngílízce, ingilizce, Íngílíz, ýngilizce
 


INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Quotations: Non-fiction
6. Usage Frequency
7. Expressions
8. Expressions: Internet
9. Translations: Modern
10. Derivations
11. Anagrams
12. Orthography
13. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.