Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

| Domain | Definition |
Literature | Fleurs-de-Lys In the reign of Louis VII. (1137-1180) the national standard was thickly charged with flowers. In 1365 the number was reduced by Charles VI. to three (the mystical church number). Guillim, in his Display of Heraldrie, 1611, says the device is "Three toads erect, saltant;" in allusion to which Nostradamus, in the sixteenth century, calls Frenchmen crapauds (toads). Recently it has been thought that the device is really a "bee flying," because certain ornaments resembling bees were found in the tomb of Childeric, father of Clovis, when it was opened in 1653. These bees are now generally believed to be the fleurons of horse-trappings, and quite independent of the emblem. The fleur-de-lys or lily-flower was chosen by Flavio Gioja to mark the north point of the compass, out of compliment to the King of Naples, who was of French descent (1302). Source: Brewer's Dictionary. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| "FLEURS-DE-LYS" is generally used as a noun (plural) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "FLEURS-DE-LYS" is used about 3 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (plural) | 100% | 3 | 202,518 |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "d-e-e-f-l-l-r-s-s-u-y" | |
-3 letters: duellers, fuellers, fullered, ruleless. | |
-4 letters: deerfly, defuses, duelers, dueller, elderly, eldress, eluders, eyefuls, fellers, feruled, ferules, flyless, fuelers, fuelled, fueller, fullers, fullery, furless, refuels, refused, refuses, resells, sellers, yellers. | |
-5 letters: defers, defuse, dressy, druses, dueler, duller, dulses, duress, elders, eluder, eludes, eyeful, felled, feller, ferule, fessed, fleers, fleury, fleyed, flyers, freely, fueled, fueler. | |
| Words containing the letters "d-e-e-f-l-l-r-s-s-u-y" | |
+4 letters: disrespectfully, splendiferously. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)46 4C 45 55 52 53 2D 44 45 2D 4C 59 53 |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
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Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01000110 01001100 01000101 01010101 01010010 01010011 00101101 01000100 01000101 00101101 01001100 01011001 01010011 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)F L E U R S - D E - L Y S |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0046 004C 0045 0055 0052 0053 002D 0044 0045 002D 004C 0059 0053 |
Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)40463955525315383915465953 |
| 1. Usage Frequency 2. Anagrams 3. Orthography 4. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.