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FIBER DISTRIBUTED DATA INTERFACE

Specialty Definition: FIBER DISTRIBUTED DATA INTERFACE

DomainDefinition

Computing

Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI) A 100 Mbit/s ANSI standard local area network architecture, defined in X3T9.5. The underlying medium is optical fibre (though it can be copper cable, in which case it may be called CDDI) and the topology is a dual-attached, counter-rotating token ring. FDDI rings are normally constructed in the form of a "dual ring of trees". A small number of devices, typically infrastructure devices such as routers and concentrators rather than host computers, are connected to both rings - these are referred to as "dual-attached". Host computers are then connected as single-attached devices to the routers or concentrators. The dual ring in its most degenerate form is simply collapsed into a single device. In any case, the whole dual ring is typically contained within a computer room. This network topology is required because the dual ring actually passes through each connected device and requires each such device to remain continuously operational (the standard actually allows for optical bypasses but these are considered to be unreliable and error-prone). Devices such as workstations and minicomputers that may not be under the control of the network managers are not suitable for connection to the dual ring. As an alternative to a dual-attached connection, the same degree of resilience is available to a workstation through a dual-homed connection which is made simultaneously to two separate devices in the same FDDI ring. One of the connections becomes active while the other one is automatically blocked. If the first connection fails, the backup link takes over with no perceptible delay. Usenet newsgroup: news:comp.dcom.lans.fddi. (1994-12-13). Source: The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing.

Electrical Engineering

An American National Standards Institute(ANSI)-specified standard for fiber optic links with data rates up to 100 Mbit/s. The standard specifies:multimode fiber;50/125, 62. 5/125 or 85/125 core-cladding specification; on LED or laser light source, and 2 kilometers for unrepeated data transmission at 40 Mbit/s. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Fiber distributed data interface

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

In computer networking, Fiber distributed data interface (FDDI) is a 100 Mbit/s ANSI standard local area network architecture, defined in X3T9.5. The underlying medium is optical fibre (though it can be copper cable, in which case it may be called CDDI) and the topology is a dual-attached, counter-rotating token ring.

FDDI rings are normally constructed in the form of a "dual ring of trees" (see network topology). A small number of devices, typically infrastructure devices such as routers and concentrators rather than host computers, are connected to both rings - these are referred to as "dual-attached". Host computers are then connected as single-attached devices to the routers or concentrators. The dual ring in its most degenerate form is simply collapsed into a single device. The whole dual ring is typically contained within a computer room although FDDI was also deployed as a Metropolitan area network as well.

This network topology is required because the dual ring actually passes through each connected device and requires each such device to remain continuously operational (the standard actually allows for optical bypasses but these are considered to be unreliable and error-prone). Devices such as workstations and minicomputers that may not be under the control of the network managers are not suitable for connection to the dual ring.

As an alternative to a dual-attached connection, the same degree of resilience is available to a workstation through a dual-homed connection which is made simultaneously to two separate devices in the same FDDI ring. One of the connections becomes active while the other one is automatically blocked. If the first connection fails, the backup link takes over with no perceptible delay.

FDDI has been largley made redundant by Fast ethernet and more recently Gigabit ethernet due to its speed, cost and ubiquity.

The four standards are:

The data rate of an FDDI ring may be doubled to 200 Mb/s, with loss of redundancy.

FDDI-2, a second-generation FDDI network, also supports voice and video.

Source: from Federal Standard 1037C and used with permission from http://www.Foldoc.org

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Fiber distributed data interface."

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Crosswords: FIBER DISTRIBUTED DATA INTERFACE

Specialty definitions using "FIBER DISTRIBUTED DATA INTERFACE": FDDI. (references)

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Commercial Usage: FIBER DISTRIBUTED DATA INTERFACE

DomainTitle

Books

  • Fddi: An Introduction to Fiber Distributed Data Interface (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: FIBER DISTRIBUTED DATA INTERFACE

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

fiber distributed data interface

5
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: FIBER DISTRIBUTED DATA INTERFACE

Language Translations for "FIBER DISTRIBUTED DATA INTERFACE"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Chinese 

  

光纖分散式資料介面 (FDDI), 光纖分佈數"接口 (FDDI), 光纖分佈式數"介面 (FDDI). (various references)

   

Danish

  

fiberdistribueret datainterface (FDDI, fibre distributed data interface), FDDI (FDDI, fibre distributed data interface). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

Fibre Distributed Data Interface-netwerk (FDDI, fibre distributed data interface), FDDI (FDDI, fibre distributed data interface). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

FDDI-liitäntä (FDDI, fibre distributed data interface). (various references)

   

French

  

FDDI (fibre distributed data interface), réseau FDDI (fibre distributed data interface). (various references)

   

German

  

FDDI-Netzwerk (FDDI, fibre distributed data interface). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

τοπικό δίκτυο οπτικών ινών (FDDI, fibre distributed data interface), δίκτυο FDDI (FDDI, fibre distributed data interface). (various references)

   

Italian

  

rete a fibre ottiche di grande portata (FDDI, fibre distributed data interface), interfaccia dati distribuiti su fibra ottica (FDDI, fibre distributed data interface), interfaccia dati distribuita a fibre ottiche (FDDI, fibre distributed data interface). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

iberfay istributedday ataday interfaceay

   

Portuguese

  

rede FDDI (FDDI, fibre distributed data interface). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

FDDI (FDDI, fibre distributed data interface), red FDDI (FDDI, fibre distributed data interface), red de distribución de datos por fibra óptica (FDDI, fibre distributed data interface). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

FDDI (FDDI, fibre distributed data interface), gränssnitt för fiberdistribuerade data (FDDI, fibre distributed data interface). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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INDEX

1. Crosswords
2. Usage: Commercial
3. Expressions: Internet
4. Translations: Modern
5. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.