Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Fallow

Definitions: Fallow

Fallow

Adjective

1. Left unplowed and unseeded during a growing season; "fallow farmland".

2. Undeveloped but potentially useful; "a fallow gold market".

Noun

1. Cultivated land that is not seeded for one or more growing seasons.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "fallow" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1050. (references)

Synonyms within Context: Fallow

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Inaction

Lie by, lie on the shelf, lie in ordinary, lie idle, lie to, lie fallow; keep quiet, slug; have nothing to do, whistle for want of thought.

Adjective: not doing; Verb: not done; Verb: undone; passive; unoccupied, unemployed; out of employ, out of work; fallow; desaeuvre.

Nonpreparation

Verb: be unprepared; Adjective:; want preparation, lack preparation; lie fallow; s'embarquer sans biscuits; live from hand to mouth.

Fallow; unsown, untilled; natural, in a state of nature; undressed; in dishabille, en deshabille.

Repose

Take a holiday, shut up shop; lie fallow; (inaction).

Unproductiveness

Adjective: unproductive, acarpous, inoperative, barren, addled, infertile, unfertile, unprolific, arid, sterile, unfruitful, infecund; sine prole; fallow; teemless, issueless, fruitless; unprofitable; (useless); null and void, of no effect.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

Top     

.

Crosswords: Fallow

English words defined with "fallow": A buck of the first headBubaleDamaFallow crop, fallow deer, Fallowed, Fallowing, Falwegenus Dama, Green fallowHalferLaylandSummer fallow, Summer-fallowTo break up, TwifallowWinter fallow, Winter-rig. (references)
Specialty definitions using "fallow": Ash farmingBurn-beatingDryland farmingFallow cropland, Fallow LandSporting Seasons in England, Stubble-mulchingto fallow, to lie fallow. (references)
Etymologies containing "fallow": FalweThryfallow. (references)

Top     

Modern Usage: Fallow

DomainUsage

Screenplays

I been thinking about us, too, about our people living like pigs and good rich land layin' fallow. Or maybe one guy with a million acres and a hundred thousand farmers starvin'. (The Grapes of Wrath; writing credit: John Steinbeck; Nunnally Johnson)

It's just amazing how they fallow you, but keep growing and growing and growing. (Coupling; writing credit: Steven Moffat)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Commercial Usage: Fallow

DomainTitle

Books

  • Die Sozialbrache im Hochgebirge am Beispiel des Ausserferns = Fallow land in the high alps, the example of the Ausserfern, Western Tyrol (reference)

  • Fallow deer (reference)

  • Fallow deer : their history, distribution, and biology (reference)

  • Fallow deer hunting in New Zealand (reference)

  • Fallow Land (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Image Slideshow: Fallow

Photos:
Fallow

More images...

Top     

Use in Literature: Fallow

TitleAuthorQuote

Grapes of Wrath

Steinbeck, John

The willows of a stream lined across the west, and to the northwest a fallow section was going back to sparse brush.

Walden

Thoreau, Henry David

As I saw no manure, I judged that they meant to skim the land, as I had done, thinking the soil was deep and had lain fallow long enough.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

Top     

Non-Fiction Usage: Fallow

SubjectTopicQuote

Business

In addition, it is also possible to use currently fallow fields to cultivate fast-growing energy source crops. (references)

This can be done by either leaving the land in fallow (usually for one growing season) or by adding highly concentrated nitrogen fertilizer. (references)

Due to the large population and relatively small arable land for agriculture, China does not have the space to leave land in fallow and still feed its people. (references)

Economic History

Benin

Benin has fields of lying fallow, mangroves, and remnants of large sacred forests. (references)

Canada

Farmers in the west have increased area seeded to durum wheat, barley and special crops, and reduced areas of spring wheat canola, flaxseed and summer fallow. (references)

Human Rights

Mauritania

In some cases, the fallow land was granted to wealthy Moors who developed commercial agricultural enterprises. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

Top     

Usage Frequency: Fallow

"Fallow" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Fallow" is used about 117 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)100%11729,823

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

Top     

Name Usage Frequency: Fallow

The following table summarizes the usage of "fallow" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified.
NameUsage/GenderUsage per 100
million Persons
Rank in USA
FallowLast name10073,108
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

Top     

Expressions: Fallow

Expressions using "fallow": bush fallow fallow chat Fallow crop Fallow deer fallow finch fallow land fallow lands fallow period fallow year Green fallow lie fallow summer fallow to fallow to lie fallow winter fallow. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "fallow": fallow-deer, Fallow-ground, fallow-periods.

Ending with "fallow": long-fallow, Summer-fallow, swidden-fallow.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Frequency of Internet Keywords: Fallow

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

fallow deer

73

fallow

20

fallow university

2

fallow deer hunting

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Modern Translations: Fallow

Language Translations for "fallow"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

ugar (Lea), tokë ugar (fallow land), rri passiv, ngjyrë e verdheme, lë ugar, i verdhemë (fawn, fawn coloured, Primrose). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏مراحة, ‏هاجع (dormant, moribund, recumbent), ‏الارض المراحة, ‏اراحة الأرض, ‏أسمر ضارب إلى الصفرة (mulatto), ‏راقد (recumbent). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

угар, светлокафяв (tan, tawny), оставям на угар, оставен на угар, неразвит (in embryo, inchoate, undeveloped), незасят (uncropped, unsown). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

休闲地. (various references)

   

Czech

  

ladem ležící. (various references)

   

Danish

  

ungt dådyr (young fallow), opdræt af dådyr (fallow fattening), ligge brak (fallowing, to fallow, to lie fallow), industrielt brakland (industrial fallow, obsolete industrial zone), helbrak (bare fallow, complete fallow, full fallow), halvbrak (bastard fallow, partial fallow), dådyrhun (fallow doe), brakmark med bushvegetation (bush fallow), brakmark (fallow land, waste land), brakjord (fallow land, fallowing, waste land), art af daadyr (Persian fallow deer). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

wisselbouw (alternation of crops, blocking, crop rotation, fallow husbandry, fields, rotation), verlaten boerenland (abandoned farmland, social fallow), sociale braak (abandoned farmland, social fallow), Perzisch damhert (Persian fallow deer), koppelbouw (fallow husbandry), kale braak (bare fallow, complete fallow, full fallow), halve braak (bastard fallow, partial fallow), damhertkalf (young fallow), Damhert (fallow deer), damdiermesten (fallow fattening), damdier (fallow doe), braakliggend industriegebied (industrial fallow, obsolete industrial zone), braakland (fallow land, fallowing, waste land), braak liggen (fallowing, to fallow, to lie fallow). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

kesanto (fallow land). (various references)

   

French

  

jachère (fallow land), en jachère. (various references)

   

German

  

falb (dun), gelbbraun (buff, tan, tawniness, tawny), brache (fallow land, fallow period, ploughed land, waste land), brach (breached, broke, infringed, refracted). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

κιτρινωπόσ (buff, straw-colored, straw-coloured, yellowish), χέρσοσ (waste). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

מובר (uncultivated), חרוש ומובר. (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

ugar (baulk, common, fallow lands, waste, waste ground, waste land). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

cengkar (barren). (various references)

   

Italian

  

maggese (fallow land, of may, ploughed land, weeding), incolto (barbaric, illiterate, illiterately, neglected, refracted, uncultivated, uneducated, unkempt, unlettered, unschooled, waste, wild). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

遊休 (idle, unused). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

ゆうきゅう (eternity, idle, permanence, perpetuity, salaried, unused, with pay). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

휴한지. (various references)

   

Manx

  

thalloo banejagh (arable land), thalloo bane, neuchuirt, faagail bane, branlit, branley (break up, breaking up), branlaghey (break up), banjagh (grassland, lea), banejagh (lea, new ground). (various references)

   

Norwegian

  

brakkmark. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

allowfay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

inculto (barbaric, bumbling, caveman, cloddish, devastated, larrikin, low-cut, low-lived, rough, rustic, uncouth, uncultivated, uncultured, unenlightened, unformed, uninformed, unlaboured, unlearned, unpolished, unposted, unreclaimed, unschooled, untutored, waste, wild), chuva radioativa, alqueive (ploughed land). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

pãrãginit (rank, weed-grown, wild), pãmânt nelucrat, nedezvoltat (rudimental, rudimentary, undersized), nedesţelenit, galben-cafeniu, desţeleni (break up, dig up), ţelinos (untilled), ţelinã (celery). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

вспашка под пар, оставлять под паром, невспаханный, невозделанный (uncultivated, virgin), земля под паром (fallow land), залежная земля, поднимать пар, пар (reek, steam, vapor, vapour), пахать под пар. (various references)

   

Scottish

  

fiadhair (lay or fallow land), dathas (fallow deer). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

uzorati zemlju, ugar, neobrađen (crude, rude, uncultivated, uncultured, unimproved), jalov (aborted, barren, infertile, sterile, unfruitful). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

barbecho (fallow land, ploughed land). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

trädesåker (fallow land). (various references)

   

Thai

  

สีเหลืองอ่อน, ซึ่งไถครา"ทิ้งไว้, ซึ่งไม่กระฉับเฉง. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

nadasa bırakılmış, nadasa bırakılan arazi, nadas, ekilmemiş (uncultivated, waste), devetüyü rengi (buff). (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

boz (untilled). (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

орати під пар, незораний, зораний під пар, земля під паром, піднімати цілину, переліг. (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

bỏ hoá, đất bỏ hoang, đất bỏ hoá. (various references)

   

Welsh

  

braenaru, braenar. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

Top     

Ancestral Language Translations: Fallow

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

Cervus dama, Dama dama, Dama dama mesopotamica, RM:dam. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

Top     

Bible Trace: Fallow

LanguageDateSourceJeremiah Chapter 4, Verse 3
Greek (transliterated)250 BCSeptuagintOti tade legei kurioV toiV andrasin iouda kai toiV katoikousin ierousalhm newsate eautoiV newmata kai mh speirhte ep' akanqaiV
Latin405VulgateHaec enim dicit Dominus viro Iuda et Hierusalem novate vobis novale et nolite serere super spinas
Middle English1395WyclifThese thingus forsothe seith the Lord to the man of Juda and to the dwellere of Jerusalem, Newith to you a newe tilid lond, and wileth not sowen vp on thornes.
Jacobean English1611King JamesFor thus saith the LORD to the men of Judah and Jerusalem, Break up your fallow ground, and sow not among thorns.
Victorian English1833WebsterFor thus saith the LORD to the men of Judah and Jerusalem, Break up your fallow ground, and sow not among thorns.
Basic English1964OgdenFor this is what the Lord says to the men of Judah and to Jerusalem: Get your unworked land ploughed up, do not put in your seeds among thorns.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Matched Bible Translations: Fallow

LanguageJeremiah Chapter 4, Verse 3
BulgarianЗащото така казва "оспод На Юдовите и ерусалимските мъже: азорете целините си, И не сейте между тръни.
Cebuano¶ Kay mao kini ang gisulti ni Jehova sa mga tawo sa Juda ug sa Jerusalem: Bungkaga ang inyong yuta nga dinaro, ug ayaw pagpugas taliwala sa mga tunok.
Chinese耶 ' 華 對 猶 大 ' 耶 路 '' 冷 人 如 此 說 、 要 開 墾 們 的 ' 地 、 不 要 '' 種 在 荊 棘 中 。
CroatianJer ovako govori Jahve Judejcima i Jeruzalemcima: "Prokrèite sebi prljuše, ne sijte po trnjacima.
DanishThi så siger HERREN til Judas Mænd og Jerusalems Borgere: Bryd eder Nyjord og så dog ikke blandt, Torne!
DutchWant zo zegt de HEERE tot de mannen van Juda, en tot Jeruzalem: Braakt ulieden een braakland, en zaait niet onder de doornen.
FinnishSillä näin sanoo Herra Juudan miehille ja Jerusalemille: Raivatkaa itsellenne uudispelto, älkääkä kylväkö orjantappurain sekaan.
FrenchCar ainsi parle l`Éternel aux hommes de Juda et de Jérusalem: Défrichez-vous un champ nouveau, Et ne semez pas parmi les épines.
GermanDenn so spricht der HERR zu denen in Juda und zu Jerusalem: Pflügt ein Neues und säet nicht unter die Hecken.
Haitian Creole¶ Men sa Seyè a di moun peyi Jida yo ak moun lavil Jerizalèm yo: Fè bwa nèf. Pa plante nan pikan.
HungarianMert ezt mondja az Úr Júda és Jeruzsálem férfiainak: Szántsatok magatoknak új ugart, és ne vessetek tövisek közé!
Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hariTUHAN berkata kepada penduduk Yehuda dan Yerusalem, "Kerjakanlah tanahmu yang belum dikerjakan; jangan menabur benih di tempat tanaman berduri tumbuh.
Indonesian-Terjemahan LamaDemikianlah firman Tuhan kepada segala orang Yehuda dan kepada orang isi Yeruzalem: Hendaklah kamu menebas bagi dirimu akan sebuah tanah tandus dan janganlah kamu menabur di tengah-tengah duri.
ItalianDice il Signore agli uomini di Giuda e a Gerusalemme: «Dissodatevi un terreno incolto e non seminate fra le spine.
Korean나 여 호 와 가 다 와 예 루 살 사 람 에 게 이 같 이 이 르 노 라 너 희 묵 은 땅 을 갈 가 시 덤 불 속 에 파 종 하 지 말 라
Maori¶ Ko te kupu hoki tenei a Ihowa ki nga tangata o Hura, a ki Hiruharama, Ngakia ta koutou patohe: kaua hoki e whakato ki roto ki nga tataramoa.
NorwegianFor så sier Herren til Judas menn og til Jerusalem: Bryt eder nytt land og så ikke blandt torner!
PortuguesePorque assim diz o Senhor aos homens de Judá e a Jerusalém: Lavrai o vosso terreno alqueivado, e não semeeis entre espinhos.   
Rumanian,,Cqci awa vorbewte Domnul cqtre oamenii din Iuda wi din Ierusalim: ,Desyeleniyi-vq un ogor nou, wi nu sqmqnayi kntre spini!
Russianй'П ФБЛ ЗПЧПТЙФ зПУ П"Ш Л НХЦБН йХ"Щ Й йЕТХУБМЙНБ: ТБУ БЫЙФЕ УЕ'Е ОПЧЩЕ ОЙЧЩ Й ОЕ УЕКФЕ НЕЦ"Х ФЕТОБНЙ.
SpanishPorque así ha dicho Jehovah a los hombres de Judá y de Jerusalén: --Abríos surcos y no sembréis entre espinos.
SwedishJa, så säger HERREN till Juda män och till Jerusalem: Bryten eder ny mark, och sån ej bland törnen. >Hes. 18,31. Hos. 10,12. Matt. 13,7, 22.
Thaiเพราะว่า พระเยโฮวาห์ตรัสกับคนยู"าห์และแก่ชาวเยรูซาเล็มว่า "จงทุบ"ินที่ไถไว้แล้วนั้น และอย่าหว่านลงกลางหนาม
Ukrainian¶ Бо так каже "осподь мужам Юди та Єрусалиму: Оріть собі на цілині, і не сійте в тернину!

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Derivations & Misspellings: Fallow

Derivations

Words beginning with "fallow": fallowed, fallowing, fallowness, fallownesses, fallows. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Fallow" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: aflow, Dallow, falko, falla, fallid, falloc, fallor, fallos, Fallot, Fallouja, falo, Farlow, fellaw, Fialho, Fiallos, fillo, Fillou, flallow, fullo, fyllo. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

Top     

Rhyming with "Fallow"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "fallow" (pronounced fa"lō')
3-a" l ō'Aloe.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

Top     

Anagrams: Fallow

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-f-l-l-o-w"

-1 letter: allow.

-2 letters: alow, awol, fall, flaw, flow, foal, fowl, loaf, olla, wall, wolf.

-3 letters: all, awl, law, low, oaf, owl.

-4 letters: al, aw, fa, la, lo, of, ow, wo.

 Words containing the letters "a-f-l-l-o-w"
 

+1 letter: fallows.

 

+2 letters: downfall, fallowed, footwall, snowfall.

 

+3 letters: downfalls, fallowing, fellowman, footwalls, snowfalls.

 

+4 letters: downfallen, fallowness, playfellow, wallflower.

 

+5 letters: cauliflower, floorwalker, playfellows, wallflowers.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

Top     

Alternative Orthography: Fallow


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

46 61 6C 6C 6F 77

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

..-.    .-    .-..    .-..    ---    .--.

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01000110 01100001 01101100 01101100 01101111 01110111

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#70 &#97 &#108 &#108 &#111 &#119

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0046 0061 006C 006C 006F 0077

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

406778788189

Top     

 

INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Modern
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Images: Slideshow
6. Quotations: Fiction
7. Quotations: Non-fiction
8. Usage Frequency
9. Names: Frequency
10. Expressions
11. Expressions: Internet
12. Translations: Modern
13. Translations: Ancient
14. Bible Trace
15. Derivations
16. Rhymes
17. Anagrams
18. Orthography
19. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.