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Definitions: Existence |
ExistenceNoun1. The state or fact of existing: "a point of view gradually coming into being"; "laws in existence for centuries". 2. Everything that exists anywhere; "they study the evolution of the universe"; "the biggest tree in existence". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "existence" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1120. (references) |
Etymology: Existence \Ex*ist"ence\, noun. [Compare to the French expression existence.]. (Websters 1913) |
| Domain | Definitions |
Satire | EXISTENCE, n. A transient, horrible, fantastic dream, Wherein is nothing yet all things do seem: From which we're wakened by a friendly nudge Of our bedfellow Death, and cry: "O fudge!". Source: Devil's Dictionary. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Synonyms: ExistenceSynonyms: being (n), beingness (n), cosmos (n), creation (n), macrocosm (n), universe (n), world (n). (additional references) |
| Antonyms: nonbeing (n), nonexistence (n). (additional references) |
Crosswords: Existence |
| English words defined with "existence": timeless existence. (references) |
| Etymologies containing "existence": Existency. (references) |
| Non-English Usage: "Existence" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses. Czech (being, existence, individual, subsistence), French (being, existence, life, life time). |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | It raises all sorts of philosophical questions about the nature of self, about the existence of the soul. (Being John Malkovich; writing credit: Charlie Kaufman) Life in the wide world goes on much as it has these past age, full of its own comings and goings, scarcely aware of the existence of hobbits for which I am very thankful. (The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring; writing credit: Frances Walsh) --together with all plans in existence for building another! (Conquest of Space; writing credit: Chesley Bonestell; Willy Ley) I'm the key figure in an ongoing government charade, the plot to conceal the truth about the existence of extraterrestrials. (The X Files; writing credit: Chris Carter; Frank Spotnitz) Before we begin this trial, I want to make one thing very clear: the law does not recognize the existence of ghosts, and I don't believe in them either. (Ghostbusters II; writing credit: Dan Aykroyd; Harold Ramis) | |
Lyrics | Your existence makes me wild (Give Me Just One Night (Una Noche); performing artist: 98 Degrees; writing credit: A. Bagge, A. Birgisson, C. Ogalde) We could blow this existence (Let's Go!; performing artist: Wang Chung) | |
Movie/TV Titles | La Double existence de Lord Samsey (1924) Her Battle for Existence (1910) The Edge of Existence (1993) L' Existence d'Hortense (1985) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
Books |
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Theater & Movies | |||
Music |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
The Hubble telescope has provided strong evidence for the existence of a roughly Jupiter-sized ...Credit: NASA. | ![]() | Signal pole on Dinkum Sands - east side of Prudhoe Bay The existence of these sands has been the subject of litigation.Credit: Paths Less Taken - NOAA at the Ends of the Earth. | |
![]() | Narragansett Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve An American bittern - Peromyscus leucopus. This secretive bird is relatively rare and requires healthy wetlands for its continued existence.Credit: National Estuarine Research Reserve System (NERR). | ![]() | Diagram of interferometer and four mirrors mounted on stone floating in mercury, which disproved existence of luminiferous ether and its role in the transmission of eletromagnetic waves; with surrounding text.Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | Packing sheds of the Loomis Fruit Association cooperative, forty years in existence. Loomis, Placer County, California.Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Movie theater on main street of Central City, California, Shasta County, which owes its existence to the construction work on Shasta Dam.Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | Falco, Florida. Only the charred foundations remain of the Falco lumber company mill, fifteen miles from Escambia Farms. Once the largest lumber company in northern Florida, it passsed out of existence in 1923 because of the depleted timber due to unplann.Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | La guerre est l'industrie nationale de la Prusse . . . 'Attaqués, nous ne faisons que nous défendre au nom de la liberté et pour sauver notre existence.' Général Pétain, juin 1917.Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | La guerre est l'industrie nationale de la Prusse . . . 'Attaqués, nous ne faisons que nous défendre au nom de la liberté et pour sauver notre existence.' Général Pétain, juin 1917.Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | The ultimate force for change in our society will be the workers, organized to vote capitalism out of existence ...Credit: Library of Congress. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Author | Quotation |
Arthur Schopenhauer | Apart from man, no being wonders at its own existence. |
Baltasar Gracian | Have friends. 'Tis a second existence. |
Christian Nevell Bovee | Passion doesn't look beyond the moment of its existence. |
Friedrich Nietzsche | Existence really is an imperfect tense that never becomes a present. |
Johann Wolfgang Von Goethe | A distracted existence leads us to no goal. |
| Certain defects are necessary for the existence of individuality. | |
Lucan | More was lost than mere life and existence. |
Ralph Waldo Emerson | Fate is nothing but the deeds committed in a prior state of existence. |
Sydney Smith | To love and be loved is the great happiness of existence. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Author | Date | Quotation |
Communist Manifesto | 1848 | Society can no longer live under this bourgeoisie, in other words, its existence is no longer compatible with society. (reference) |
Treaty of Versailles | 1919 | Any party to the dispute may effect such submission by giving notice of the existence of the dispute to the Secretary General, who will make all necessary arrangements for a full investigation and conside ation thereof. (reference) |
United Nations | 1948 | Everyone who works has the right to just and favourable remuneration ensuring for himself and his family an existence worthy of human dignity, and supplemented, if necessary, by other means of social protection. (reference) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Title | Author | Quote |
Sylvie and Bruno Concluded | Carroll, Lewis | Look on, a few years, into a life where disease has no existence. |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | For him the external world had scarcely an existence. |
Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man | Joyce, James | The soul tends towards God as towards the centre of her existence. |
Walden | Thoreau, Henry David | What makes this sand foliage remarkable is its springing into existence thus suddenly. |
Rosencrantz & Guildenstern Are Dead | Tom Stoppard | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | Anecdotal evidence points to the existence of racial, ethnic, and other cultural diversity in the perceptions and expectation levels for satisfactory sexual functioning. (references) | |
The controversy raises questions concerning the literal existence of the disorder, whether it can be reliably diagnosed, and, if treated, what interventions are the most effective. (references) | ||
Two other factors, age and the existence of concurrent illnesses, while clearly related to mortality, bear a less clear relationship to prognosis for continued bleeding or rebleeding. (references) | ||
Business | Beginning in 1993, the Ministry of Labor stopped officially denying the existence of strikes. (references) | |
They benefit from geographical proximity, an integrated European market and in the case of Germany the existence of a common currency. (references) | ||
A tax of 10-20% (depending on the technology involved and the existence of an applicable bilateral tax treaty) is withheld on royalty payments. (references) | ||
Children | Italy | Since June 1997 Telefono Arcobaleno has reported the existence of some 30,000 pedophile websites. (references) |
Jordan | Most illegitimate children become wards of the State or live a meager existence on the fringes of society. (references) | |
Burundi | The National Assembly's approval of the ratification was completed before the existence of the Senate; therefore, the Senate's approval likely is unnecessary. (references) | |
Civil Liberties | Burma | Only 10 political parties are legally in existence, and most of those are moribund. (references) |
Iran | In 1993 the UNSR reported the existence of a government policy directive regarding the Baha'is. (references) | |
Philippines | On May 2, the CHR issued an advisory upholding the President's authority to determine the existence of a state of rebellion. (references) | |
Discrimination | Dominican Republic | The law prohibits discrimination based on race and sex; however, such discrimination exists, and the Government seldom acknowledges its existence or makes efforts to combat it. (references) |
Brazil | The Gay Group of Bahia (GGB), the country's best known homosexual rights organization, and Amnesty International have documented the existence of skinhead, neo-Nazi, and "machista" gangs that attacked suspected homosexuals in cities including Rio de Janeiro, Sao Paulo, Salvador, Belo Horizonte, and Brasilia. (references) | |
Economic History | Oman | The Joint Commission continued in existence until the mid-1990s. (references) |
Human Rights | Niger | The Government acknowledged the existence of the mass grave. (references) |
Portugal | Prison authorities deny these reports and point to the existence of organized violence among inmates. (references) | |
Brazil | Abreu Filho also publicly admitted the existence of torture in FEBEM, and undertook measures to eliminate its use. (references) | |
Indigenous People | India | The Chhatisgarh state came into existence in November 2000, and the Jharkhand state came into existence in the same month. (references) |
Angola | Property laws inherited from the colonial era protected the power of large landholders and threatened the existence of traditional communities. (references) | |
Indonesia | Nonetheless, it publicly recognizes the existence of several "isolated communities," and their right to participate fully in political and social life. (references) | |
Minorities | Bosnia and Herzegovina | Most of the country's 40-60,000 Roma (a rough estimate - no reliable figures exist) live a precarious existence. (references) |
Eritrea | Because of the existence of a Kunama opposition group operating in Ethiopia and supported by the Ethiopian Government, some Kunama in the country are suspected of supporting or having sympathies with the Ethiopian Government. (references) | |
Liechtenstein | In its 1998 security report, the Government confirmed the existence of a small number of rightwing extremists, consisting of approximately 20 skinheads between the ages of 20 and 30, and approximately 20 followers of a slightly younger age. (references) | |
Political Economy | Sudan | In theory the law allows the existence of political parties. (references) |
Pakistan | Pakistan came into existence in August 1947 with the partition of British India. (references) | |
Burkina Faso | In spite of the existence of dozens of political parties, there is little viable opposition to the President and his Government. (references) | |
Political Rights | Algeria | The Tuaregs, a people of Amazigh origin, do not play an important role in politics, due to their small numbers, estimated in the tens of thousands, and their nomadic existence. (references) |
Trade | Spain | This law deals with the existence of pension plans promoted by employers, associations, and financial entities. (references) |
Slovak Rep | The interbank payment system is based on the existence of a single clearing center, and according to law, all banks are obliged to carry out all their domestic payment transactions through this center. (references) | |
Women | Germany | During the year, the Government conducted campaigns in schools and through church groups to bring public attention to the existence of such violence and the Government has supported numerous pilot projects to combat such violence throughout the country. (references) |
Afghanistan | The Special Rapporteur also noted continuing violations of the physical security of women and the practice of lashings and public beatings, violations of the rights to education, health, employment, freedom of movement, and freedom of association, and of family rights, including the existence of polygyny and forced marriage. (references) | |
Afghanistan | After her 1999 visit, the U.N. Special Rapporteur on Violence Against Women noted some improvements in the status of women, including the existence of home schools as well as limited primary educational institutions for girls run by the Religious Ministry in Kabul, increased access of women to health care, and the permission for widows to work. (references) | |
Worker Rights | Mauritania | NGO positions on the existence of slavery are not uniform. (references) |
Kuwait | Although no union has been dissolved, the law subordinates the legal existence of the unions to the power of the State. (references) | |
Nicaragua | The Labor Code permits the existence of more than one union, representing the same group of workers, at any place of employment. (references) | |
Lexicography | Devil's Dictionary | EVERLASTING, adj. Lasting forever. It is with no small diffidence that I venture to offer this brief and elementary definition, for I am not unaware of the existence of a bulky volume by a sometime Bishop of Worcester, entitled, A Partial Definition of the Word "Everlasting," as Used in the Authorized Version of the Holy Scriptures. His book was once esteemed of great authority in the Anglican Church, and is still, I understand, studied with pleasure to the mind and profit of the soul. |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Phrase(s) |
Dennis Miller | My big complaint about cloning is that most human beings I meet aren't interesting enough to fill up one existence, much less two. |
Paul Burrell | I saw the tape. I knew of the tape's existence. It was mentioned in my trial. I knew that the tape was what it was purported to be because the princess told me. |
Rush Limbaugh | There will be routes found for money to get to politicians and parties, despite the existence of whatever new laws there are banning certain kinds of money in certain situations. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Speaker | Term | Phrase(s) |
George Washington | 1789-1797 | Another matter highly worthy of attention, is, that other Rules and Regulation's may be adopted for the Government of the Army than those now in existence, otherwise the Army, but for the name, might as well be disbanded. |
John Adams | 1797-1801 | The commerce of the United States is essential, if not to their existence, at least to their comfort, their growth, prosperity, and happiness. |
Thomas Jefferson | 1801-1809 | In general, their existence appears to participate more of sensation than reflection. |
Andrew Jackson | 1829-1837 | Circumstances have been recently developed showing the existence of extensive frauds under the various laws granting pensions and gratuities for Revolutionary services. |
Martin van Buren | 1837-1841 | Distinct sovereignties were in actual existence, whose cordial union was essential to the welfare and happiness of all. |
Ulysses S. Grant | 1869-1877 | I did not ask for place or position, and was entirely without influence or the acquaintance of persons of influence, but was resolved to perform my part in a struggle threatening the very existence of the nation. |
Theodore Roosevelt | 1901-1909 | We now face other perils, the very existence of which it was impossible that they should foresee. |
Calvin Coolidge | 1923-1929 | Not only those who are now making their tax returns, but those who meet the enhanced cost of existence in their monthly bills, know by hard experience what this great burden is and what it does. |
Harry S. Truman | 1945-1953 | Although severely damaged, the Japanese industrial and transportation systems have been able to insure at least a survival existence for the population. |
Lyndon B. Johnson | 1963-1969 | How incredible it is that in this fragile existence, we should hate and destroy one another. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Existence" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Existence" is used about 6,585 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 100% | 6,585 | 1,468 |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expressions using "existence": actual existence ♦ be in existence ♦ blank existence ♦ bring into existence ♦ come into existence ♦ conditions of existence ♦ continued existence ♦ currently in existence ♦ drag on one's existence ♦ drag out a miserable existence ♦ drag out a wretched existence ♦ eke out a bare existence ♦ existence in space ♦ hand to mouth existence ♦ impoverished existence ♦ in existence ♦ lead a nomadic existence ♦ pre existence ♦ proof of god's existence ♦ settled form of existence ♦ spiritual existence ♦ timeless existence ♦ uninterrupted existence. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "existence": existence-for, existence-threatening, existence-through, existence-to. | |
Ending with "existence": non-existence. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Language | Translations for "existence"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Afrikaan | aansyn (presence). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Albanian | ekzistencë (being, entity, inwardness, life, subsistence). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arabic | كينونة (being, entity), كيان (entity, structure), كائن (being, existing, located, lying, situated), وجود (being, entity, presence, subsistence), حياة (blood, life), تعايش (coexist, coexistence, cohabit, cohabitation, get along with, live in, live together), الكون (being, creation, universe), أسلوب حياة, بقاء (biding, date, duration, endurance, immortality, permanence, subsistence, survival). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bulgarian | съществуване (being, entity, subsistence), съществувание, наличие (presence). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | 存在 (Exist, Existed, Existing, Presence). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech | existence (being, individual, subsistence), jsoucno, bytí (being), život (head, life, lifetime, vivacity, waist). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Danish | eksistens (being). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dutch | bestaan (be bold, being, dare, exist). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Esperanto | ekzisto, ekzistado. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Farsi | موجودیت , هستی (Essence, Objectivity, Reality), وجود (Essence, Person, Personality, Quality), زیست (Work), زندگی (Habitancy, Life), بایش . (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Finnish | olo (stay), olemassaolo (occurrence). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | existence. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | existenz (existance, livelihood, subsistence), Dasein (be available, be extant, be left, be there, being, entities, entity, presence), vorhandensein (availability), sein (be, be held, be in existence, be located, be present, being, essence, have, his, iss, its, make, one's, suchness, to be, were, your), leben (be alive, dwell, exist, inhabit, life, life [pl lives], lifetime, live, living, livings, natural, subsist, subsistence, to exist, to live, vitality), bestehen (abide, be available, be extant, come through, consist, consists, endure, exist, insist, insistence, overcome, overcoming, pass, passing, persevere, persist, to consists, to exist, withstand, withstanding). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | ύπαρξη (being, entity, occurrence, subsistence). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hawaiian | ekzistencë. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hebrew | מציאותיות (realism, reality), מציאות (actuality, essence, reality, sooth), ישות (being, entity, essence, reality, substance), יש (being, substance, there are, there is), תקומ" (rebirth, recovery, resistance, resurrection, revival, stand, uprising), קימות (durability), קיום (being, living, subsistence), עולם (eternity, space, universe, world), "מצאות (presence, ubiety), "תקימות (durability, fulfilment, occurrence, realization, taking place), "וי" (entity). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | létezés (subsistence), lét (being, entity, life), fennállás. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Indonesian | eksistensi, wujud (being, entity), keberadaan, adanya (presence, situation). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Irish | bith (world; existence). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | esistenza (be there, being, entity, exist, existance). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Kanji | "命 (life), "存 (being, survival), 有無 (flag indicator, presence or absence marker, yes or no), 実在 (reality), 実存 , サ行 (Classification for Japanese verb with the dictionary form ending in "su", crayfish, entree, heavy rainfall, hors d'oeuvres, pomelo, rope, sauerkraut, seed, Seidel, shaddock, that's all, that's O.K., that's right, the, Zaire, Zambia, Zamenhof), エクリン腺 (a service station for cars that run on alternative fuels, eccrine gland, echo, echo back, eclair, ecocide, Ecole de Paris, ecological mark, ecology, econometrics, economic animal, economical, economics, economist, economy, economy class, ecosystem, executive, executive class, exit), 存立 (subsistence), 存在 (being), 存亡 (destiny, life or death), 存廃 (continue or eliminate). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Katakana | ぞ"ぱい (continue or eliminate, silver cup, silver medal), そ"ざい (being), そ"ぼう (destiny, life or death, loss), そ"りつ (established or operated by a village, loss factor, subsistence), うむ (flag indicator, presence or absence marker, to deliver, to fester, to form pus, to get tired of, to give birth, to lose interest in, to produce, yes or no), せいぞ" (being, survival), せいめい (declaration, full name, life, proclamation, pure and clear, reputation, statement), ザイン , エグジスタンス , じつぞ", じつざい (reality). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Korean | 실존 (Existential). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manx | seihll (age, life, lifetime, public, span, world), er mayrn (living, remaining, surviving, undestroyed), bioys (being, life, life-saving, lifetime), beays (being), ayn (exist, existent, in, in existence, present). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Norwegian | eksistens (being), tilværelse. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Papiamen | eksitensia. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | existenceay existência (being, life, living, stand, subsistence). (various references) existenţã (availability, being, life, living, presence, reality, subsistence), viaţã (alacrity, animation, being, biography, career, cheerfulness, day, life, living, pepper, reality, spirit, sprightliness, vitality), trai (life, livelihood, living, subsistence), lume (cosmos, creation, earth, folk, humanity, mankind, people, realm, society, universe, world), fiinţã (being, creature, essence, life, person, soul, substance, thing). (various references) существование (being, essence, subsistence). (various references) bith (air bith, at all = in, being, existence : 'sam bith, the world), ann (in, in existence, in it, prep. in. See <A HREF="mf00.html#an">an</A>, there, there; carries, therein). (various references) postojanje (being, life, subsistence), opstanak (subsistence, survival). (various references) existencia (being, goods, life, occurrence, standing, stock). (various references) tillvaro (being), existens (being, individual, life, living, subsistence), bestånd (circle, duration, holdings, number, population, stand, stock, working circle). (various references) การ"ำรงอยู่. (various references) varoluş (being, entity, presence), varlık (asset, being, circumstance, circumstances, creature, criter, entity, estate, havings, means, possession, possessions, presence, property, stock, subsistence, wealth), olma (being, existing, happening, maturation, occurrence), hayat (experience, heart's-blood, life, living, race, Vita). (various references) gьzeran (life), durmuю (life). (various references) суть (alcohol, backbone, content, core, entity, essence, essential, gist, hinge, inwardness, juice, kernel, marrow, marrowbone, matter, nature, net, nub, pith, point, quid, quiddity, quintessence, self, soul, spirit, substance), існування (being, essence, life, subsistence), життя (being, life, world). (various references) vật t"n tại (esse), thực thể, sự t"n tại, sự sống còn, sự sống, những cái có thật, cuộc sống sự hiện có vật có thật. (various references) bodolaeth, bod (be, being). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Avestan | 200-600 | ... stôi, anghu, stê. (various references) |
| Late Latin | 300-700 | existentem. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Language | Date | Source | Romans Chapter 9, Verse 11 |
| Greek (transliterated) | 250 BC | Septuagint | Mhpw gar gennhqentwn mhde praxantwn ti agaqon h kakon ina h kat ekloghn tou qeou proqesiV menh ouk ex ergwn all ek tou kalountoV |
| Latin | 405 | Vulgate | Cum enim nondum nati fuissent aut aliquid egissent bonum aut malum ut secundum electionem propositum Dei maneret |
| Old English | 990 | West Saxon | Git, beforan getwinnas wæren gewæcnen ond beforan hi hæfdon ænig god oððe yfel gedon"þætte Godes gemynd on cyre mihte belifan: |
| Middle English | 1395 | Wyclif | And whanne thei weren not yit borun, nether hadden don ony thing of good ether of yuel, that the purpos of God schulde dwelle bi eleccioun, |
| Renaissance English | 1526 | Tyndale | Yeer the chyldren were borne when they had nether done good nether bad: that the purpose of God which is by election myght stonde |
| Jacobean English | 1611 | King James | (For the children being not yet born, neither having done any good or evil, that the purpose of God according to election might stand, not of works, but of him that calleth;) |
| Victorian English | 1833 | Webster | (For the children being not yet born, neither having done any good or evil, that the purpose of God, according to election might stand, not of works, but of him that calleth) |
| Basic English | 1964 | Ogden | Before the children had come into existence, or had done anything good or bad, in order that God's purpose and his selection might be effected, not by works, but by him whose purpose it is, |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Romans Chapter 9, Verse 11 |
| Cebuano | bisan sa wala pa mahimugso ang mga bata ug wala pa sila makahimog bisan unsa, maayo o dautan, aron magapadayon ang katuyoan sa Dios sa pagpamili nga daan, dili pinaagi sa mga buhat kondili pinaagi sa iyang pagtawag, |
| Croatian | Pa kad još blizanci ne bijahu roðeni niti uèiniše što dobro ili zlo - da bi trajnom ostala odluka Božja o izabranju: |
| Danish | Thi da de endnu ikke vare fødte og ikke havde gjort noget godt eller ondt, blev der, for at Guds Udvælgelses Beslutning skulde stå fast, ikke i Kraft af Gerninger, men i Kraft af ham, der kalder, |
| Dutch | Want als de kinderen nog niet geboren waren, noch iets goeds of kwaads gedaan hadden, opdat het voornemen Gods, dat naar de verkiezing is, vast bleve, niet uit de werken, maar uit den Roepende; |
| Finnish | ja ennenkuin kaksoset olivat syntyneetkään ja ennenkuin olivat tehneet mitään, hyvää tai pahaa, niin - että Jumalan valinnan mukainen aivoitus pysyisi, ei tekojen tähden, vaan kutsujan tähden - |
| French | car, quoique les enfants ne fussent pas encore nés et ils n`eussent fait ni bien ni mal, -afin que le dessein d`élection de Dieu subsistât, sans dépendre des oeuvres, et par la seule volonté de celui qui appelle, - |
| German | ehe die Kinder geboren waren und weder Gutes noch Böses getan hatten, auf daß der Vorsatz Gottes bestünde nach der Wahl, |
| Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hari | Sebelum kedua orang anak itu lahir, Allah sudah menentukan pilihan-Nya untuk selanjutnya. Pilihan Allah itu tidak bergantung kepada apa yang dapat dilakukan oleh orang, tetapi bergantung kepada panggilan Allah sendiri. Sebab pada waktu kedua anak laki-laki Ribka itu belum dapat melakukan sesuatu yang baik atau yang jahat, |
| Italian | quando essi ancora non eran nati e nulla avevano fatto di bene o di male - perché rimanesse fermo il disegno divino fondato sull'elezione non in base alle opere, ma alla volont di colui che chiama - |
| Maori | I nga tama hoki kahore ano i whanau noa, kahore ano hoki i mahi i te pai, i te kino ranei, he mea kia u ai ta te Atua i whakatakoto ai mo te whiriwhiringa, ehara i nga mahi, engari na te kaikaranga; |
| Norwegian | For da de ennu var ufødte og ennu ikke hadde gjort hverken godt eller ondt - forat Guds råd efter hans utvelgelse skulde stå ved makt, ikke ved gjerninger, men ved ham som kaller - |
| Rumanian | Cqci, mqcar cq cei doi gemeni nu se nqscuserq kncq, wi nu fqcuserq nici bine nici rqu, -ca sq rqmknq kn picioare hotqrkrea mai dinainte a lui Dumnezeu, prin care se fqcea o alegere, nu prin fapte, ci prin Cel ce cheamq, - |
| Shuar | |
| Swahili | Lakini, ili Mungu aonekane kwamba anao uhuru wa kuchagua, hata kabla wale ndugu hawajazaliwa na kabla hawajaweza kupambanua jema na baya, |
| Swedish | Ty förrän dessa voro födda, och innan de ännu hade gjort vare sig gott eller ont, blev det ordet henne sagt -- för att Guds utkorelse-rådslut skulle bliva beståndande, varvid det icke skulle bero på någons gärningar, utan på honom som kallar -- |
| Uma | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "existence": existences. (additional references) | |
Words ending with "existence": coexistence, inexistence, nonexistence, preexistence. (additional references) | |
Words containing "existence": coexistences, inexistences, nonexistences, preexistences. (additional references) | |
| |
"Existence" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: exhistence, existance, existances, existens, existense, exitance, exostence, extistence. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "existence" (pronounced egzi"stuns or igzi"stuns) |
| 8 | -g z i" s t u n s | coexistence. |
| 7 | -z i" s t u n s | resistance. |
| 6 | -i" s t u n s | assistance, consistence, distance, insistence, persistence, subsistence. |
| 5 | -s t u n s | instance, substance. |
| 4 | -t u n s | acceptance, acquaintance, admittance, capacitance, competence, importance, impotence, inadvertence, incompetence, inductance, inheritance, omnipotence, pittance, reluctance, remittance, repentance, sentence. |
| 3 | -u n s | abeyance, abhorrence, absence, abstinence, abundance, accordance, acquiescence, adherence, admirations, adolescence, affluence, allegiance, alliance, allowance, ambiance, ambience, ambivalence, ambulance, annoyance, appearance, appliance, arrogance, ascendance, assurance, attendance, audience, avoidance, balance, belligerence, beneficence, benevolence, bioscience, brilliance, cadence, chrominance, circumference, clairvoyance, Clarence, clearance, cognizance, coherence, coincidence, coinsurance, comeuppance, compliance, concurrence, condolence, conference, confidence, confluence, conformance, congruence, connivance, conscience, consequence, continuance, contrivance, convalescence, convenience, convergence, conveyance, correspondence, countenance, counterbalance, counterintelligence, credence, dalliance, decadence, Defeasance, deference, defiance, deliverance, dependence, deterrence, deviance, difference, diligence, disallowance, disappearance, discontinuance, disobedience, dissidence, dissonance, disturbance, divergence, dominance, ebullience, elegance, eloquence, emergence, eminence, endurance, entrance, equivalence, essence, evanescence, evidence, excellence, expedience, experience, extravagance, exuberance, flamboyance, Florence, forbearance, fragrance, furtherance, governance, grievance, guidance, hindrance, ignorance, imbalance, immanence, imminence, impatience, impedance, imprudence, incidence, incoherence, incontinence, inconvenience, independence, indifference, indulgence, inexperience, inference, influence, innocence, insignificance, insolence, insurance, intelligence, interdependence, interference, intolerance, intransigence, invariance, irrelevance, irreverence, issuance, jurisprudence, licence, license, luminance, luminescence, maintenance, malfeasance, negligence, neuroscience, noncompliance, noninterference, nonviolence, nuisance, obedience, observance, obsolescence, occurrence, omnipresence, opulence, ordinance, Ordnance, overabundance, overconfidence, overdependence, overreliance, parlance, patience, penance, performance, permanence, persecutions, perseverance, pestilence, petulance, phosphorescence, precedence, predominance, preeminence, preference, preponderance, prescience, presence, prevalence, prominence, protuberance, provenance, Providence, province, prudence, pseudoscience, quintessence, radiance, reappearance, reassurance, recalcitrance, recognizance, reconnaissance, recurrence, reemergence, reference, reinspections, reinsurance, relevance, reliance, remembrance, reminiscence, resemblance, residence, resilience, resonance, resurgence, reticence, reverence, riddance, science, semblance, senescence, sequence, severance, significance, silence, submergence, subservience, subsidence, surveillance, sustenance, teleconference, temperance, tolerance, transcendence, transference, transience, turbulence, unbalance, utterance, Valence, variance, vehemence, vengeance, videoconference, vigilance, violence, virulence. |
| 9 | i g z i" s t u n s | coexistence. |
| 7 | -z i" s t u n s | resistance. |
| 6 | -i" s t u n s | assistance, consistence, distance, insistence, persistence, subsistence. |
| 5 | -s t u n s | instance, substance. |
| 4 | -t u n s | acceptance, acquaintance, admittance, capacitance, competence, importance, impotence, inadvertence, incompetence, inductance, inheritance, omnipotence, pittance, reluctance, remittance, repentance, sentence. |
| 3 | -u n s | abeyance, abhorrence, absence, abstinence, abundance, accordance, acquiescence, adherence, admirations, adolescence, affluence, allegiance, alliance, allowance, ambiance, ambience, ambivalence, ambulance, annoyance, appearance, appliance, arrogance, ascendance, assurance, attendance, audience, avoidance, balance, belligerence, beneficence, benevolence, bioscience, brilliance, cadence, chrominance, circumference, clairvoyance, Clarence, clearance, cognizance, coherence, coincidence, coinsurance, comeuppance, compliance, concurrence, condolence, conference, confidence, confluence, conformance, congruence, connivance, conscience, consequence, continuance, contrivance, convalescence, convenience, convergence, conveyance, correspondence, countenance, counterbalance, counterintelligence, credence, dalliance, decadence, Defeasance, deference, defiance, deliverance, dependence, deterrence, deviance, difference, diligence, disallowance, disappearance, discontinuance, disobedience, dissidence, dissonance, disturbance, divergence, dominance, ebullience, elegance, eloquence, emergence, eminence, endurance, entrance, equivalence, essence, evanescence, evidence, excellence, expedience, experience, extravagance, exuberance, flamboyance, Florence, forbearance, fragrance, furtherance, governance, grievance, guidance, hindrance, ignorance, imbalance, immanence, imminence, impatience, impedance, imprudence, incidence, incoherence, incontinence, inconvenience, independence, indifference, indulgence, inexperience, inference, influence, innocence, insignificance, insolence, insurance, intelligence, interdependence, interference, intolerance, intransigence, invariance, irrelevance, irreverence, issuance, jurisprudence, licence, license, luminance, luminescence, maintenance, malfeasance, negligence, neuroscience, noncompliance, noninterference, nonviolence, nuisance, obedience, observance, obsolescence, occurrence, omnipresence, opulence, ordinance, Ordnance, overabundance, overconfidence, overdependence, overreliance, parlance, patience, penance, performance, permanence, persecutions, perseverance, pestilence, petulance, phosphorescence, precedence, predominance, preeminence, preference, preponderance, prescience, presence, prevalence, prominence, protuberance, provenance, Providence, province, prudence, pseudoscience, quintessence, radiance, reappearance, reassurance, recalcitrance, recognizance, reconnaissance, recurrence, reemergence, reference, reinspections, reinsurance, relevance, reliance, remembrance, reminiscence, resemblance, residence, resilience, resonance, resurgence, reticence, reverence, riddance, science, semblance, senescence, sequence, severance, significance, silence, submergence, subservience, subsidence, surveillance, sustenance, teleconference, temperance, tolerance, transcendence, transference, transience, turbulence, unbalance, utterance, Valence, variance, vehemence, vengeance, videoconference, vigilance, violence, virulence. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "c-e-e-e-i-n-s-t-x" | |
-2 letters: entices, excites, sixteen. | |
-3 letters: entice, excise, excite, exines, exsect, incest, insect, nicest, nieces. | |
-4 letters: cense, cents, cesti, cetes, cines, cites, execs, exine, exist, exits, inset, neist, niece, nites, nixes, scene, scent, seine, sente, senti, since, sixte, stein, teens, tense, tines, xenic. | |
-5 letters: cees, cent, cete, cine, cist, cite, etic, exec, exes, exit, ices, nest. | |
| Words containing the letters "c-e-e-e-i-n-s-t-x" | |
+1 letter: existences. | |
+2 letters: coexistence, coextensive, excitements, inexistence. | |
+3 letters: coexistences, executioners, exoticnesses, expectancies, inexistences, nonexistence, preexistence. | |
+4 letters: coextensively, excitableness, inexactnesses, nonexecutives, nonexistences, preexistences. | |
+5 letters: exactingnesses, explicitnesses, postexperience. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)45 78 69 73 74 65 6E 63 65 |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
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| American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)
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| Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)
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| Braille (1829, in France) (references)
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Morse Code (1836) (references). -..- .. ... - . -. -.-. . |
| Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)
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Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01000101 01111000 01101001 01110011 01110100 01100101 01101110 01100011 01100101 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)E x i s t e n c e |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0045 0078 0069 0073 0074 0065 006E 0063 0065 |
| British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)
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Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)399075858671806971 |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Photo Album 7. Quotations: Familiar 8. Quotations: Historic | 9. Quotations: Fiction 10. Quotations: Non-fiction 11. Quotations: Spoken 12. Quotations: Speeches | 13. Usage Frequency 14. Expressions 15. Expressions: Internet 16. Translations: Modern | 17. Translations: Ancient 18. Bible Trace 19. Derivations 20. Rhymes | 21. Anagrams 22. Orthography 23. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.