Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Ether

Definitions: Ether

Ether

Noun

1. A colorless volatile highly inflammable liquid used as an inhalation anesthetic.

2. (archaic) the fifth and highest element after air and earth and fire and water; was believed to be the substance composing all heavenly bodies.

3. A medium that was once supposed to fill all space and to support the propagation of electromagnetic waves.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

"Ether" is a name that signifies or is derived from: "talk".

Date "ether" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1321. (references)

 

Specialty Definitions: Ether

DomainDefinitions

Computing

ETHER A concurrent object-oriented language? (1997-03-18). Source: The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing.

19th Century Satire

One of the world's three great composers--the others being Gas and Chloroform--whose airs are popular among the suffering. Source: Foolish Dictionary, 1904.

Chemistry

One of a class of organic compounds in which any two organic radicals are attached directly to a single oxygen atom. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonyms: Ether

Synonyms: aether (n), diethel ether (n), divinyl ether (n), ethoxyethane (n), ethyl ether (n), quintessence (n), vinyl ether (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Ether

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Gaseity

Elastic fluid, gas, air, vapor, ether, steam, essence, fume, reek, effluvium, flatus; cloud; ammonia, ammoniacal gas; volatile alkali; vacuum, partial vacuum.

Levity

Feather, dust, mote, down, thistle, down, flue, cobweb, gossamer, straw, cork, bubble, balloon; float, buoy; ether, air.

Physical Insensibility

Anaesthetic agent, opium, ether, chloroform, chloral; nitrous oxide, laughing gas; exhilarating gas, protoxide of nitrogen; refrigeration.

Rarity

Ether. (gas).

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Ether

English words defined with "ether": Abietine, Alban, AmylicBilin, Boiling pointCerin, Chloric ether, Cholic acid, collodion, Compound etherDaniell's hygrometer, diethel ether, divinyl etherEthenic, Ether engine, ethereal, Ethereal medium, Ethereal tincture, Ethereous, Etherification, Etheriform, etherify, Etherin, Etherization, etherize, ethyl etherGlycolic, Gun cottonIsethionicLetheon, Lipochrin, LuminiferousMethyl ether, MethylalNaphtha vitrioliOctylic, Oenanthylic, Oenanthylous, OrthocarbonicPhenetol, Pleurotoma, Pulse glass, Pyroacetic, PyrogallateSimpson, Sir James Young Simpson, spirit gum, spirit level, Spirit of nitrous ether, Spirit of vitriolic ether, stearic acid, Sulphur ether, Surface of elasticity, Sweet spirits of niterUrrhodinVeratrol, vinyl ether. (references)
Specialty definitions using "ether": acetic ether, additivesbenzyl celluloseChernobyl packetDihematoporphyrin Ether, DRIER OPERATOR VEther, Ethyl, ethyl cellulose, ETHYL TERTIARY BUTYL ETHERFreezing-pointGuaiacol Glyceryl EtherHematoporphyrin Derivative, hydroxyethyl celluloseLEVEL-GLASS-VIAL FILLERmagnitude, METHYL TERTIARY BUTYLETHER, molecule, MTBEpetroleum ether, Plasmalogens, Poloxalene, polyvinylchloride-isobutyl ether, Pyran CopolymerreussiniteSulfur HexafluorideTriclosanubiquitywave theory of radiation, wheelerite. (references)
Etymologies containing "ether": Ethane, EthereousMethalThetine. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Ether" is also a word in the following language with the English translation in parentheses.

Dutch (ether).

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Modern Usage: Ether

DomainUsage

Screenplays

And when I was in the delivery room, waking up from the ether, I asked the nurse whether it was a boy or a girl. (The Great Gatsby; writing credit: Francis Ford Coppola; F. Scott Fitzgerald)

Movie/TV Titles

Patrolling the Ether (1944)

Ship of the Ether (1934)

Out of the Ether (1933)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Ether

DomainTitle

References

  • The 2000 Import and Export Market for Ethers, Alcohol Peroxides, Ether Peroxides, and Epoxides in Africa (reference)

  • The 2002 World Forecasts of Ethers, Alcohol Peroxides, Ether Peroxides, and Epoxides Export Supplies (reference)

  • The 2003 World Forecasts of Ethers, Alcohol Peroxides, Ether Peroxides, and Epoxides Export Supplies (reference)

  • The World Market for Ethers, Alcohol Peroxides, Ether Peroxides, and Epoxides: A 2003 Global Trade Perspective (reference)

    (more reference examples)

  

Books

  • Einstein and the Ether (reference)

  • Ether Day: The Strange Tale of America's Greatest Medical Discovery and the Haunted Men Who Made It (reference)

  • Ironclads & Ether Flyers: Aeronaval Combat for Space 1889 (reference)

  • Radionics Interface With the Ether Fields (reference)

  • Some Ether (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Music

  • Wagner - Die Feen (The Fairies) / Ether Gray, J. Alexander, J. Anderson, Studer, Hermann, Rootering, Orth, Lövaas, Laki, Moll, Helm; Sawallisch (reference)

  • Songs From the Ether (reference)

  • Thanks for the Ether (reference)

    (more classical music examples; more popular music examples)

  

High Tech

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Ether

Computer Images:
Ether

More images...

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Photo Album: Ether

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Allis' Ether Inhaler.Credit: National Library of Medicine.

Lente's Ether Inhaler.Credit: National Library of Medicine.

Ormsby's Ether Inhaler.Credit: National Library of Medicine.

[Anesthesia: Table on which Liston preformed the first operation under ether anesthesia].Credit: National Library of Medicine.

A Ships Bay Before The Days Of Ether And Asepsis / G. Ortiz.Credit: National Library of Medicine.

[Morton demonstrating the administration of ether at Massachusetts General Hospital].Credit: National Library of Medicine.

Diagram of interferometer and four mirrors mounted on stone floating in mercury, which disproved existence of luminiferous ether and its role in the transmission of eletromagnetic waves; with surrounding text.Credit: Library of Congress.

Ether Monument, Public Garden, Boston, The.Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Familiar Quotations: Ether

AuthorQuotation

Henry David Thoreau

The purity men love is like the mists which envelope the earth, and not like the azure ether beyond.

Ralph Waldo Emerson

Time dissipates to shining ether the solid angularity of facts.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Ether

TitleAuthorQuote

Walden

Thoreau, Henry David

The purity men love is like the mists which envelop the earth, and not like the azure ether beyond.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Ether

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

The most commonly used agents are methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE), which is experimental, and to a much lesser degree, monooctanoin, which is approved for the dissolution of bile duct stones. (references)

Rather than requiring the more volatile method of processing cocaine using ether, crack cocaine is processed with ammonia or sodium bicarbonate (baking soda) and water and heated to remove the hydrochloride, thus producing a form of cocaine that can be smoked. (references)

Business

China still needs to import 40-60,000 tons of alcohol ether annually. (references)

China has a total of 102 ethoxylation units, 10 of which are imported from abroad, with annual output of alcohol ether totaling 40,000 tons. However, imported ethoxylation units are only at the initial stage of production. (references)

Economic History

Qatar

Established: By Emiri Decree No. 20 in 1992. Objectives: To produce 830,000 metric tons per annum (mtpa) of methanol and 610,000 mtpa of MTBE (methyl tertiary butyl ether). (references)

Lexicography

Devil's Dictionary

UBIQUITY, n. The gift or power of being in all places at one time, but not in all places at all times, which is omnipresence, an attribute of God and the luminiferous ether only. This important distinction between ubiquity and omnipresence was not clear to the mediaeval Church and there was much bloodshed about it. Certain Lutherans, who affirmed the presence everywhere of Christ's body were known as Ubiquitarians. For this error they were doubtless damned, for Christ's body is present only in the eucharist, though that sacrament may be performed in more than one place simultaneously. In recent times ubiquity has not always been understood -- not even by Sir Boyle Roche, for example, who held that a man cannot be in two places at once unless he is a bird.

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Ether

"Ether" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 99.28% of the time. "Ether" is used about 138 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)99.28%13727,138
Lexical Verb (base form)0.72%1339,140
                    Total100.00%138N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: Ether

Expressions using "ether": acetic ether addicted to ether addiction to ether Bis(Chloromethyl) Ether Chloric ether Complex ether Compound ether diethel ether dihematoporphyrin ether dimethyl ether diphenyl ether divinyl ether ether addict Ether engine ether intoxication ether wave ethyl ether Guaiacol Glyceryl Ether luminiferous ether methyl ether mixed ether morphine methyl ether OEnanthic ether petroleum ether phenyl ether pyroacetic ether spirit of nitrous ether spirit of vitriolic ether sulphur ether sulphuric ether vinyl ether. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "ether": ether-anaesthetized, ether-library.

Ending with "ether": sub-ether.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Ether

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

ether

221

cellulose ether

5

petroleum ether

70

ether peek

5

diethyl ether

28

ether net

5

ether lyrics nas

24

crown ether

5

glycol ether

24

ether card

5

ether seed

17

sodium lauryl ether sulfate

4

ether zone

16

buy ether petroleum

4

ether lyrics

16

ether history

4

ethyl ether

14

ether use

4

ether frequenties

12

diethyl ether msds

4

dimethyl ether

11

density diethyl ether

4

ether make

10

diethylene ether glycol monobutyl

4

ether nas

10

ether lord

4

agency ether media new

8

ether thio

4

1 ether testosterone thp

6

ether synthesis williamson

4

anaesthesia ether

6

ether nc

3

son of ether

6

ether fog tooth

3

curious ether george

5

alcohol ether

3

1 t ether

5

drug ether

3

ether real

5

buthyl ether ethyl tertiary

3
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Ether

Language Translations for "ether"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

eter, ajër i kulluar. (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏السماء الصافية (azure), ‏الأتير سائل فيزيائى منوم, ‏الأثير. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

ефир (air), етер. (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

(pour libation on ground), 乙太 , 以太. (various references)

   

Czech

  

éter (air). (various references)

   

Danish

  

ethylether (diethyl ether, ethyl ether), ether (diethyl ether, ethyl ether), diethylether (diethyl ether, ethyl ether, sulfuric ether), aeter (sulfuric ether), æter. (various references)

   

Dutch

  

ether (diethyl ether, ethyl ether, gasoline, naphta, sprit). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

etero. (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

مایع سبکی که ازتقطیرالکل , اتر, اثیر. (various references)

   

Finnish

  

eetteri. (various references)

   

French

  

éther (diethyl ether, etcher, ethyl ether). (various references)

   

German

  

äther (air), Äther. (various references)

   

Greek 

  

αιθέρας. (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

éter. (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

eter (upper air). (various references)

   

Italian

  

etere (aerospace, aether, air, breath, diethyl ether, ethyl ether). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

天空 (air, firmament, sky), アンモニア水 (ammonia water, ammonium, aqueous ammonia, eagle, Easter, easy, easy care, easy going, easy listening music, easy order, easy payment, EC, etherboard, Ethernet, European Community, loose-fitting pants with an elastic or drawcord waist, routine fly ball, unlock, unlucky, unmoral), ウロン酸 (ace, acre, age, age shooter, age-group, ageing, ageism, agency, agent, aging, agism, someone who is overly concerned with status. Can be used enviously with reference to someone of real accomplishment., undine, uronic acid). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

イーサ , エーテル , て"くう (air, firmament, sky). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

에테르 (Ethereal). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

etheray

   

Portuguese

  

éter (ethereal). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

eter (air, sky). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

эфир (airwave, airwaves, ester), простой эфир. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

eter. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

éter. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

eter (ethoxyethane). (various references)

   

Thai

  

อากาศ (ทางวรร"ค"ี), อีเธอร์. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

eter (aether), lokmanruhu (aether), gökyüzü (air, azure, canopy of heaven, heaven, skies, sky, sphere, vault of heaven, welkin). (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

ефір (air). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

chín tầng mây, bầu trời trong sáng. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Ether

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Greek700 BCE-300 CE

aither. (various references)

Latin500 BCE-Modern

aer, aeris, aether, aethera, æther. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Bible Trace: Ether

LanguageDateSourceGenesis Chapter 2, Verse 25
Greek (transliterated)250 BCSeptuagintKai hsan oi duo gumnoi o te adam kai h gunh autou kai ouk hscunonto
Latin405VulgateErant autem uterque nudi Adam scilicet et uxor eius et non erubescebant
Old English990West SaxonHi wæron ða buta, Adam ond his wif, nacode ond him ðæs ne sceamode.
Middle English1395WyclifEither forsothe was nakid, Adam, that is, and his wijf, and thei shameden noyt.
Renaissance English1526TyndaleAnd they were ether of them naked both Adam and hys wyfe ad were not ashamed:
Jacobean English1611King JamesAnd they were both naked, the man and his wife, and were not ashamed.
Victorian English1833WebsterAnd they were both naked, the man and his wife, and were not ashamed.
Basic English1964OgdenAnd the man and his wife were without clothing, and they had no sense of shame.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Matched Bible Translations: Ether

LanguageGenesis Chapter 2, Verse 25
CebuanoUg silang duruha mga hubo, si Adam ug ang iyang asawa, ug sila wala mangaulaw.
CroatianA bijahu oboje goli - èovjek i njegova žena - ali ne osjeæahu stida.
DanishOg de var begge nøgne, både Adam og hans Hustru, men de bluedes ikke.
DutchEn zij waren beiden naakt, Adam en zijn vrouw; en zij schaamden zich niet.
FinnishJa he olivat molemmat, mies ja hänen vaimonsa, alasti eivätkä hävenneet toisiansa.
FrenchL`homme et sa femme étaient tous deux nus, et ils n`en avaient point honte.
GermanUnd sie waren beide nackt, der Mensch und das Weib, und schämten sich nicht.
Haitian CreoleNonm lan ak madanm li te toutouni. Men, yo pa t' wont rete konsa.
HungarianValának pedig mindketten mezítelenek, az ember és az õ felesége, és nem szégyenlik vala.
Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hariLaki-laki dan perempuan itu telanjang, tetapi mereka tidak merasa malu.
Indonesian-Terjemahan LamaHata, maka keduanyapun bertelanjang tubuhnya, baik Adam baik Hawa, maka tiada malu ia.
ItalianOra tutti e due erano nudi, l'uomo e sua moglie, ma non ne provavano vergogna.
MaoriA e tu tahanga ana raua tokorua, te tangata me tana wahine, kihai hoki i whakama.
NorwegianOg de var nakne både Adam og hans hustru, men bluedes ikke.
PortugueseE ambos estavam nus, o homem e sua mulher; e não se envergonhavam.   
RumanianOmul wi nevasta lui erau amkndoi goi, wi nu le era ruwine.
SpanishEstaban ambos desnudos, el hombre y su mujer, y no se avergonzaban.
SwedishOch mannen och hans hustru voro båda nakna och blygdes icke för varandra.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Ether

Derivations

Words beginning with "ether": ethereal, etherealities, ethereality, etherealization, etherealizations, etherealize, etherealized, etherealizes, etherealizing, ethereally, etherealness, etherealnesses, etheric, etherified, etherifies, etherify, etherifying, etherish, etherization, etherizations, etherize, etherized, etherizer, etherizers, etherizes, etherizing, ethers. (additional references)

Words ending with "ether": aether, altogether, bellwether, blether, comether, diether, nether, teether, tether, together, untether, untogether, wether, whether. (additional references)

Words containing "ether": aetheric, aethers, altogethers, bellwethers, blethered, blethering, blethers, comethers, diethers, nethermost, netherworld, netherworlds, teethers, tetherball, tetherballs, tethered, tethering, tethers, togetherness, togethernesses, untethered, untethering, untethers, wethers. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Ether" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: ather, athery, bether, dether, Dethier, eather, echer, eether, eher, Eheu, eht, Elthor, eohr, Eothen, ephe, erhe, esher, Etbe, etce, etcet, eter, etha, ethen, etherf, Etherow, Etherx, ethery, ethio, ethiq, ethod, Ethyrra, etth, fether, gethe, gether, hether, ithe, ither, Kether, mehter, mether, Pethor, rether, ther, uther, wether. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Ether"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "ether" (pronounced ē"ther)
2-th erauthor, coauthor, panther.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Ether

.

.

.

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: there, three.

Words within the letters "e-e-h-r-t"

-1 letter: here, rete, thee, tree.

-2 letters: ere, eth, her, het, ree, ret, tee, the.

-3 letters: eh, er, et, he, re.

 Words containing the letters "e-e-h-r-t"
 

+1 letter: aether, either, etcher, ethers, heater, hefter, hereat, hereto, hetero, nether, reheat, tether, theres, therme, threep, threes, wether.

 

+2 letters: aethers, berthed, blether, breathe, cheater, diether, earthed, earthen, erethic, etchers, etheric, feather, fetcher, freshet, greenth, haltere, hearted, hearten, heaters, heather, hectare, hefters, heftier, heister, hektare, heretic, hertzes, hetaera, heteros, leather, neither, preheat, prithee, prythee, recheat, reheats, retched, retches, reteach, sheeter, shelter, sherbet, teacher, techier, teether, telpher, terefah, tethers, theater, theatre, theorem, thereat, thereby, therein, thereof, thereon, thereto, thermae, thermel, thermes, thewier, threeps, trochee, weather, wethers, whereat, whereto, whether, whetter, wreathe.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Ether


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

45 74 68 65 72

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

.    -    ....    .    .-.

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01000101 01110100 01101000 01100101 01110010

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#69 &#116 &#104 &#101 &#114

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0045 0074 0068 0065 0072

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

3986747184

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Quotations: Familiar
9. Quotations: Fiction
10. Quotations: Non-fiction
11. Usage Frequency
12. Expressions
13. Expressions: Internet
14. Translations: Modern
15. Translations: Ancient
16. Bible Trace
17. Derivations
18. Rhymes
19. Anagrams
20. Orthography
21. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.