ENDOCRINE DISRUPTOR

  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

ENDOCRINE DISRUPTOR

Specialty Definition: ENDOCRINE DISRUPTOR

DomainDefinition

Agriculture

A chemical agent that interferes with natural hormones in the body. Hormones are secreted by endocrine glands (such as the pituitary, thyroid, pancreas, ovary, and testis), are transported through the body in the bloodstream, and regulate body growth and metabolism, other endocrine organs, and reproductive functions. There is emerging concern that endocrine disruptors may be causing human health or ecological effects, such as abnormal thyroid function, decreased fertility, and alteration of immune and behavioral function. This concern arises from demonstrated instances (an example is the ability of diethylstilbestrol (DES) to disrupt female reproductive function throughout the lifespan in laboratory animals and humans) and the fact that hormones are biologically active at very low concentrations (at parts per billion or less), so low levels of disruptors may similarly be biologically active. In amendments to the Safe Drink Water Act and the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act in 1996, Congress directed the Environmental Protection Agency to study endocrine disruptors. The outcome of this research will be of consequence to agriculture because some pesticides and animal growth stimulants have been hypothesized to act as endocrine disruptors. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: ENDOCRINE DISRUPTOR

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

endocrine disruptor

6
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Anagrams: ENDOCRINE DISRUPTOR

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "c-d-d-e-e-i-i-n-n-o-o-p-r-r-r-s-t-u"

-4 letters: preconditioned.

-5 letters: correspondent, counterorders, counterpoised, countersniper, incorruptions, preconditions, preinductions, reconditioned, redescription, reproductions, urediniospore.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Alternative Orthography: ENDOCRINE DISRUPTOR


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

45 4E 44 4F 43 52 49 4E 45      44 49 53 52 55 50 54 4F 52

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

    

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01000101 01001110 01000100 01001111 01000011 01010010 01001001 01001110 01000101 00100000 01000100 01001001 01010011 01010010 01010101 01010000 01010100 01001111 01010010

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#69 &#78 &#68 &#79 &#67 &#82 &#73 &#78 &#69 &#32 &#68 &#73 &#83 &#82 &#85 &#80 &#84 &#79 &#82

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0045 004E 0044 004F 0043 0052 0049 004E 0045      0044 0049 0053 0052 0055 0050 0054 004F 0052

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

3948384937524348392384353525550544952

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INDEX

1. Expressions: Internet
2. Anagrams
3. Orthography
4. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.