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Employment

Definitions: Employment

Employment

Noun

1. The state of being employed or having a job; "they are looking for employment"; "he was in the employ of the city".

2. The occupation for which you are paid; "he is looking for employment"; "a lot of people are out of work".

3. The act of giving someone a job.

4. The act of using; "the steps were worn from years of use".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "employment" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1258. (references)



Specialty Definitions: Employment

DomainDefinitions

Dream Interpretation

This is not an auspicious dream. It implies depression in business circles and loss of employment to wage earners. It also denotes bodily illness.
To dream of being out of work, denotes that you will have no fear, as you are always sought out for your conscientious fulfilment of contracts, which make you a desired help.
Giving employment to others, indicates loss for yourself. All dreams of this nature may be interpreted as the above. Source: Ten Thousand Dreams Interpreted ....

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Abbreviations & Acronyms: Employment

The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted.

EntrySourceExpressionField

EMPLOYMENT

DanishFællesskabsinitiativet Beskæftigelse og udvikling af menneskelige ressourcerEuropean Union, Labor

EMPLOYMENT

DutchCommunautair initiatief Werkgelegenheid en ontwikkeling van de menselijke hulpbronnenEuropean Union, Labor

EMPLOYMENT

EnglishCommunity Initiative Employment and Development of human resourcesEuropean Union, Labor

EMPLOYMENT

GermanGemeinschaftsinitiative Beschäftigung und Entwicklung der HumanressourcenEuropean Union, Labor

EMPLOYMENT

ItalianIniziativa comunitaria Occupazione e sviluppo delle risorse umaneEuropean Union, Labor

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Synonyms: Employment

Synonyms: employ (n), engagement (n), exercise (n), usage (n), use (n), utilisation (n), utilization (n), work (n). (additional references)
Antonym: unemployment (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Employment

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Business

Noun: business, occupation, employment; pursuit; what one is doing, what one is about; affair, concern, matter, case.

Use

Noun: use; employ, employment; exercise,

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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.

Crosswords: Employment

English words defined with "employment": employment agent, employment interview. (references)
Specialty definitions using "employment": la carte agreementAAP, academic research, adaptation of jobs, AEP, AGENT-CONTRACT CLERK, AREA SUPERVISOR, RETAIL CHAIN STORE, ASSIGNMENT CLERK, assisting offenders, atypical employmentBengodi, Business Nonimmigrantcafetaria agreement, cans, careers counselling, careers guidance, CBP, CERTIFICATION AND SELECTION SPECIALIST, Chemical Actions and Uses, community placement worker, concealed unemployment, Contingent workers, continuing education, continuing vocational training, contract administrator, control of substrata, coordinator of placement, counselor, vocational rehabilitatio, Coxeyites, CREDIT REFERENCE CLERK, crew leaderdétournement de fonds, deliberate attack, Demand for additional workers, demographic data, Department of Employment,Education and Training, director of career planning and placement, director of career resources, DIRECTOR OF PLACEMENT, director of recruitment, DIRECTOR, COMPLIANCE, DIRECTOR, COUNCIL ON AGING, DIRECTOR, EMPLOYMENT RESEARCH AND PLANNING, DIRECTOR, EMPLOYMENT SERVICES, DIRECTOR, FIELD SERVICES, DIRECTOR, INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS, DIRECTOR, LABOR STANDARDS, DIRECTOR, SPORTS, disease notification form, disguised unemployment, dislocated worker, Drunk, DucksEcho, EEO, EEOC, Electronic Protection, ELIGIBILITY WORKER, employee relations administrator, EMPLOYER RELATIONS REPRESENTATIVE, EMPLOYMENT CLERK, Employment costs, employment counselling, employment history, EMPLOYMENT INTERVIEWER, Employment Rehabilitation Centre, Employment status reference week, Employment, Supported, EMPLOYMENT-AND-CLAIMS AIDE, ENSO, entrance rate, EQUAL-OPPORTUNITY REPRESENTATIVE, EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR, NURSES' ASSOCIATION, EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR, SHELTERED WORKSHOP, executive secretary, nurses' associatio, extraterritorial rightsFactories Act, farm-crew leader, Fits, Foot-log, fringe benefits, FRYING, full-time equivalent employmentgainful employment, get canned, Glass, glass ceiling, golden parachute clause, Grapes, GunHealth Insurance Coverage, Healthy Worker Effect, hidden unemployment, Hide, high density airspace control zone, Hotel, hour week, hours worked, HR-10 plan, humane slaughter. (references)
Etymologies containing "employment": Disemployhacienda. (references)

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Modern Usage: Employment

DomainUsage

Screenplays

I don't advise a haircut, man. All hairdressers are in the employment of the government. (Withnail and I; writing credit: Bruce Robinson.)

Well, that right there may be the reason you've had difficulty findin' gainful employment (O Brother, Where Art Thou?; writing credit: Ethan Coen)

Yes, by God, we could've had full employment, whopping Gross National Product, nice cushy feeling that we've got a bomb for every one of theirs. (Seven Days in May; writing credit: Fletcher Knebel; Charles W. Bailey II)

Some do it for employment! (Shock Treatment; writing credit: Richard O'Brien; Jim Sharman)

Clever

So I became a newspaperman. I hated to do it but I couldn't find honest employment. (references; author: Mark Twain)

Movie/TV Titles

Hard Times at the Employment Office (1974)

Employment with Investment and the Masked Fraud (1926)

Painful Employment (1996)

Terms of Employment (1985)

Employment Discrimination: The Troubleshooters (1976)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Employment

DomainTitle

References

  • General Employment Enterprises, Inc.: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

  • Employment Services in France: A Strategic Entry Report, 1997 (reference)

  • The 2001 Report on Employment Services: World Market Segmentation by City (reference)

  • The 2001 Long-Run Global Growth Prospects for Employment Services: A Physioeconomic Perspective (reference)

  • The 2000-2005 Outlook for Employment Services in Asia (reference)

    (more reference examples)

  

Books

  • Wrongful Discharge and the Derogation of the At-Will Employment Doctrine (Labor Relations and Public Policy Series, No 31) (reference)

  • Protection against occupational risks in Europe : problems and prospects : report of a European regional meeting on "current issues in schemes of protection against employment accidents and occupational diseases" : held in Florence from 7 to 9 May 1981 (reference)

  • Post abolished : one womans struggle for employment rights in Tanzania (reference)

  • Post Abolished: One Woman's Struggle for Employment Rights in Tanzania (Cornell International Industrial and Labor Relations Report, No 19) (reference)

  • Road Haulage Wages Council : report of an inquiry into questions referred to ACAS by the Secretary of State for Employment as to whether the Road Haulage Wages Council should be abolished or whether it should become a statutory joint industrial council (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  

Theater & Movies

  • Your Resume: A Key To Opening Employment Doors (reference)

    (more DVD examples; more video examples)

  

Music

  

High Tech

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Employment

Computer Images:
Employment

More images...

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Photo Album: Employment

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

The fishing fleet at Ketchikan. Ketchikan was then the greatest fishing center on the Pacific Coast. Fishing in Alaska then accounted for 80 percent of all employment with most activity limited to the summer months. F&WS C-1191.Credit: America's Coastlines.

[Affirmative Action Plan for Equal Employment Opportunity at NIH].Credit: National Library of Medicine.

Engraving after a sketch by Gribayeitoff, 1894, while he commanded USS Chicago. Mahan retired in 1896, but his reputation as a historian and strategist led to further official employment, including service on the Naval War Board during the Spanish-American War.Credit: NAVY.

Watercolor by Erik Heyl, 1948, painted for use in his book "Early American Steamers", Volume I. Built at New York City in 1861 as the civilian steamship Mississippi, she served as USS Connecticut in 1861-1865 and was renamed South America after her return to commercial employment in 1865.Credit: NAVY.

What's the employment situation, Mr. President?.Credit: Library of Congress.

Full production and full employment under our democratic system of private enterprise / Michael Lenson.Credit: Library of Congress.

Interior of the United States Civil Service Commission, Washington, D.C., showing five men preparing shipment of examination questions for people seeking employment in the government.Credit: Library of Congress.

Employment agency on Sixth Avenue, New York, New York.Credit: Library of Congress.

Day laborers waiting along railroad tracks for possible employment, Raymondville, Texas.Credit: Library of Congress.

For full employment after the war, register, vote / Ben Shahn.Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Familiar Quotations: Employment

AuthorQuotation

Abraham Lincoln

Honest statesmanship is the wise employment of individual meanness for the public good.

Adam Smith

With the great part of rich people, the chief employment of riches consists in the parade of riches.

Claudius Galen

Employment is nature's physician, and is essential to human happiness.

Georg C. Lichtenberg

What most clearly characterizes true freedom and its true employment is its misemployment.

Jane Austen

I am afraid that the pleasantness of an employment does not always evince its propriety.

Thomas Jefferson

Public employment contributes neither to advantage nor happiness. It is but honorable exile from one's family and affairs.

Walt Whitman

And there is no trade or employment but the young man following it may become a hero.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Historic Usage: Employment

AuthorDateQuotation

John Locke

1690

Is it reasonable, that the eldest brother, because he has the greatest part of his father's estate, should thereby have a right to take away any of his younger brothers portions? or that a rich man, who possessed a whole country, should from thence have a right to seize, when he pleased, the cottage and garden of his poor neighbour? The being rightfully possessed of great power and riches, exceedingly beyond the greatest part of the sons of Adam, is so far from being an excuse, much less a reason, for rapine and oppression, which the endamaging another without authority is, that it is a great aggravation of it: for the exceeding the bounds of authority is no more a right in a great, than in a petty officer; no more justifiable in a king than a constable; but is so much the worse in him, in that he has more trust put in him, has already a much greater share than the rest of his brethren, and is supposed, from the advantages of his education, employment, and counsellors, to be more knowing in the measures of right and wrong. (Second Treatise of Government)

Treaty of Versailles

1919

Employment of children: (a) Minimum age of employment; (b) During the night; (c) In unhealthy processes. (reference)

Winston S. Churchill

1946

God has willed that this shall not be and we have at least a breathing space to set our house in order before this peril has to be encountered: and even then, if no effort is spared, we should still possess so formidable a superiority as to impose effective deterrents upon its employment, or threat of employment, by others. ("Iron Curtain" Speech)

United Nations

1948

Everyone has the right to work, to free choice of employment, to just and favourable conditions of work and to protection against unemployment. (reference)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Employment

TitleAuthorQuote

Emma

Austen, Jane

It was a concern which brought just employment enough.

Scarlet Letter

Hawthorne, Nathaniel

He waved his hand and betook himself again to his employment of gathering herbs.

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

In the first problem the question is of the employment of force.

Gulliver's Travels

Swift, Jonathan

For, although my proper employment had been to be surgeon or doctor to the ship, yet upon a pinch, I was forced to work like a common mariner.

Walden

Thoreau, Henry David

Perhaps I have owed to this employment and to hunting, when quite young, my closest acquaintance with Nature.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Employment

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

If you have any questions about employment issues, contact the Cancer Information Service (CIS). (references)

Treatment can improve the prospects for employment, with gains of up to 40 percent after treatment. (references)

The addition of onsite medical/psychiatric, employment, and family services further improved outcomes. (references)

Business

It helps diabetes patients and increases domestic employment. (references)

Citizens are not restricted in seeking or changing employment. (references)

This optimism is also reflected in terms of employment figures. (references)

Children

Jordan

In either case, their prospects for marriage and gainful employment are limited. (references)

Mongolia

There is no discrimination against disabled persons in employment and education. (references)

Colombia

A 1996 law prohibits sex with minors or the employment of minors for prostitution. (references)

Civil Liberties

Equatorial Guinea

Persons identified with the PP are unable to find employment. (references)

Philippines

Citizens enjoy the freedom to change their places of residence and employment. (references)

Syria

Residency permits require demonstration of employment and a fixed address in Syria. (references)

Discrimination

United Kingdom

In Northern Ireland the Fair Employment Act specifically banned employment discrimination on the grounds of religious or political opinion. (references)

United Kingdom

The 1998 Fair Employment and Treatment Order extended the prohibition on discrimination to the provision of goods, facilities, services, and premises. (references)

Afghanistan

Its severity varied from area to area, depending on the local leadership's attitude toward education for girls and employment for women and on local attitudes. (references)

Economic History

Korea

A list of employment agencies is shown below. (references)

Bolivia

We expect employment levels to rise over time. (references)

Austria

Law in Austria closely regulates terms of employment. (references)

Human Rights

United Kingdom

Service personnel also have the right to submit complaints to employment tribunals. (references)

Equatorial Guinea

For lawyers, government employees, and some others, PDGE party membership is necessary for employment and promotion. (references)

Armenia

Legal and constitutional provisions make judges and prosecutors dependent on the executive branch for their employment. (references)

Indigenous People

Guatemala

Rural indigenous people have limited educational opportunities and thus have fewer employment opportunities. (references)

Sweden

Some Sami state that they face discrimination in housing and employment on an individual basis, particularly in the southern mountain regions. (references)

El Salvador

These small indigenous groups exist in the poorest parts of the rural countryside where employment opportunities are few and domestic violence is a problem. (references)

Minorities

United Kingdom

Victims of employment discrimination may sue for damages. (references)

Netherlands

Immigrant groups face some discrimination in housing and employment. (references)

Iraq

Non-Arabs are denied equal access to employment, education, and physical security. (references)

Political Economy

UNITED ARAB EMIRATES

These visas do not permit employment in the UAE. (references)

BOLIVIA

Wage employment for children under 14 is illegal. (references)

THAILAND

Nighttime and holiday employment of non-adults is prohibited. (references)

Political Rights

Argentina

For most of the year, there was one female cabinet-level official--the Minister of Labor, Employment, and Human Resources Training. (references)

Syria

Such restrictions include a prohibition against engaging in political activity, the denial of passports, and a bar on accepting government jobs and some other forms of employment. (references)

Singapore

The belief that the Government may directly or indirectly harm the employment prospects of opposition supporters curtails opposition political activity; however, there were few allegations of such retaliation. (references)

Trade

Ireland

Takeovers exceeding certain size limits must be approved by the Minister for Enterprise, Trade, and Employment. (references)

West Bank

The PA, Israel, and the international donor community are establishing industrial zones in WB/G to stimulate local economic activity and employment. (references)

Nicaragua

Exports generated by the free zones rose to $250 million in 2000 from 203.4 in 1999. Employment rose from 21,472 in 1999 to 40,758 in 2000 (direct employment). (references)

Travel

Finland

Part-time employment averages to 17.8 hours per week. (references)

Brazil

Business visa holders are prohibited from engaging in gainful employment. (references)

Philippines

Prearranged employment status entitles the visitor to stay for a period of one year. (references)

Women

Guinea-Bissau

Women do not have equal access to employment. (references)

Philippines

Women continued to face some discrimination in employment. (references)

Albania

Many women migrated along with men to Greece and Italy to seek employment. (references)

Worker Rights

Estonia

The statutory minimum age for employment is 16 years. (references)

Belarus

The law establishes 16 as the minimum age for employment. (references)

Papua New Guinea

This type of employment is rare, except in subsistence agriculture. (references)

Lexicography

Devil's Dictionary

FRYING-:PAN:, n. One part of the penal apparatus employed in that punitive institution, a woman's kitchen. The frying-pan was invented by Calvin, and by him used in cooking span-long infants that had died without baptism; and observing one day the horrible torment of a tramp who had incautiously pulled a fried babe from the waste-dump and devoured it, it occurred to the great divine to rob death of its terrors by introducing the frying-pan into every household in Geneva. Thence it spread to all corners of the world, and has been of invaluable assistance in the propagation of his sombre faith. The following lines (said to be from the pen of his Grace Bishop Potter) seem to imply that the usefulness of this utensil is not limited to this world; but as the consequences of its employment in this life reach over into the life to come, so also itself may be found on the other side, rewarding its devotees: Old Nick was summoned to the skies. Said Peter: "Your intentions Are good, but you lack enterprise Concerning new inventions. "Now, broiling in an ancient plan Of torment, but I hear it Reported that the frying-pan Sears best the wicked spirit. "Go get one -- fill it up with fat -- Fry sinners brown and good in't." "I know a trick worth two o' that," Said Nick -- "I'll cook their food in't."

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Speeches: Employment

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

George Washington

1789-1797Thirty days from the commencement of this session being the legal limitation of the employment of the militia, Congress can not be too early occupied with this subject.

Thomas Jefferson

1801-1809Occasions oftener arise for the employment of small than of large vessels, and it would lessen risk as well as expense to be authorized to employ them of preference.

John Quincy Adams

1825-1829Measures have been taken to ascertain the state of the facts more correctly by the employment of a special agent to visit the spot where the alleged outrages have occurred, the result of those inquiries, when received, will be transmitted to Congress.

Andrew Jackson

1829-1837New markets are opening for our commodities and a more extensive range for the employment of our ships.

Calvin Coolidge

1923-1929Under the helpful influences of restrictive immigration and a protective tariff, employment is plentiful, the rate of pay is high, and wage earners are in a state of contentment seldom before seen.

Herbert C. Hoover

1929-1933Business has by cooperation made great progress in the advancement of service, in stability, in regularity of employment and in the correction of its own abuses.

Harry S. Truman

1945-1953This does not mean, however, that continuing full employment is assured.

Jimmy Carter

1977-1981Careful budget policy should be supplemented by other measures designed to reduce inflation at lower cost in lost output and employment.

Ronald Reagan

1981-1989Nor must we lose the chance to pass our youth employment opportunity wage proposal.

Bill Clinton

1993-2001Therefore I call upon Congress to make the Employment Non-Discrimination Act and the Hate Crimes Prevention Act the law of the land.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Employment

"Employment" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 98.96% of the time. "Employment" is used about 9,553 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)98.96%9,4541,009
Noun (proper)0.93%8934,931
Noun (common)0.1%10111,207
                    Total100.00%9,553N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Usage in Company Names: Employment

CountryName
USA

General Employment Enterprises, Inc.

 (more examples...)

Source: compiled by the editor from Icon Group International, Inc.

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Expressions: Employment

Expressions using "employment": arranging employment atypical employment be in employment contract of employment department of employment employment agency employment agent employment agreement employment bureau employment center employment contract employment counselling employment exchange employment history employment interview employment market employment office employment opportunity employment rate Employment Rehabilitation Centre find employment full employment gainful employment income from employment nuclear weapon employment time offer of employment pattern of employment period of employment seek employment sheltered employment supported employment terms of employment the picture employment verification of employment weapon system employment concept World Employment Programme. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "employment": employment-based, employment-centred, employment-creating, employment-creation, employment-growth, employment-lead, employment-led, employment-of, employment-orientation, employment-oriented, employment-promotion, employment-related.

Ending with "employment": by-employment, full-employment, post-employment, pre-employment, re-employment, under-employment.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Employment

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

employment

21,833

employment agency

2,587

job employment

2,461

employment search

1,868

employment opportunity

1,652

employment verification

1,446

physician employment

1,199

employment law

1,179

home employment

1,024

canada employment

1,003

employment application

959

employment services

883

oregon employment

854

federal employment

701

employment insurance

676

government employment

675

employment development department

661

summer employment

637

employment security commission

633

legal employment

627
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Employment

Language Translations for "employment"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

punësi (engagement, work), profesion (calling, career, lay, line, metier, occupation, practice, profession, trade, vocation, walks of life), përdorim (application, consumption, currency, deal, exercise, exertion, exploitation, operation, reclamation, usage, use, using, utilization, wear, wear and tear, working), nëpunësi (employ, office, place, post, white collar), marrje në punë. (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏توظيف (appointment, investment, placement), ‏تشغيل (implementation, operation, running, working), ‏عمل (act, action, aggravation, berth, business, deed, elaborate, engagement, fag, feat, function, gird on, job, labor, labour, making, occupation, place, pursuit, racket, see, situation, task, work), ‏إستعمال (application, exercise, purpose, usage, use), ‏إستخدام (utilization). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

употреба (application, circulation, currency, usage, use), служба (body, duty, function, job, office, place, position, post, room, service, situation), работа (affair, avocation, berth, billet, business, char, concern, dealings, do, employ, engagement, function, job, labor, labour, lay, line, matter, occasions, occupation, operation, part, performance, place, ploy, proceedings, proposition, run, running, service, shebang, shop, show, situation, thing, undertaking, work, working, workmanship), наемане на работа, занятие (business, line, metier, occupation, profession, way), занимание (amusement, career, concern, concernment, exercise, game, job, occupation, ploy, prep, pursuit, way), използуване (usage, use, using, utilization). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

就业. (various references)

   

Czech

  

zamìstnání (job, occupation, pidgin, trade, work), práce (job, labor, labour, pidgin, pursuit, service, task, undertaking, work, working). (various references)

   

Danish

  

erhvervsmaessig beskaeftigelse (gainful activity), erhvervsaktivitet (workforce participation). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

toepassing (application, use), aanwending (application, use). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

apliko (application, use), aplikado (application, use). (various references)

   

Faeroese

  

nýtsla (application, use). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

تلخ کردن (Embitter), زهرالودکردن . (various references)

   

Finnish

  

työpaikka (job, place of employment, place of work, position, situation, work place, working place, workplace), työllisyys, työ (act, deed, effort, job, labor, labour, live labor, live labour, occupation, task, work), toimi (affair, business, function, job, occupation, office, position, post, situation), palvelus (duty, service), käyttö (drive, duty, duty cycle, kind of drive, load cycle, operation, operations, system of drive, use, utilization, wear). (various references)

   

French

  

emploi. (various references)

   

Frisian

  

arbeidsburo (employment exchange, labor exchange, labour exchange). (various references)

   

German

  

beschäftigung (activity, consideration, employ, employmen, gainful activity, job, occupation, occupying, preoccupation, pursuit, study, treatment, victim's occupation, work), anstellung (appointive, function, job, office, position, post, tenure). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

εργασία (business, job, labor, labour, operation, task, work, workmanship). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

מלאכ" (business, craft, craftsmanship, labour, metier, occupation, skill, task, work), תעסוק", שמוש (resort, service, usage, use), עסוק (business, busy, engaged, engagement, job, occupation, occupied, pursuit, walks of life), "עסק" (engagement). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

foglalkoztatás, alkalmazás (accommodation, adaptation, application, contrivance, employ, enforcement, hire, hiring, service, suiting, use). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

pekerjaan (berth, job, occupation). (various references)

   

Italian

  

occupazione (activity, avocation, business, calling, employ, employmen, job, occupancy, occupation, sit-in, squatting, tenure, work), impiego (application, berth, employ, exertion, function, investment, job, occupation, office, place, position, post, profession, situation, use). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

, 雇" (hire), 雇い口 (job), 雇い (employee), 雇傭 (hire), 働き口 (opening, position, situation), 招聘 (engagement, hiring), "業 , 使" (application, use, utilization), 就職口 (opening, position), 就業 (starting work), 仕事 (occupation, work), 任" (appointment), 傭聘 (employing). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

し"と (occupation, work), しゅうぎょう (ascetic practice, discipline, end of school, end of work, learning, pursuit of knowledge, shameful occupation, starting work, studying, training), しゅうしょくぐち (opening, position), しょうへい (engagement, hiring, officers and men, peace, sentry, tranquility, wounded soldier), しょく (diet, food, foodstuff, meal), しよう (application, breeding, cotyledon, extremely important, foliage, leaves and branches, method, personal use, private business, raising, remedy, resource, seed leaf, side issues, specification, sublation, trial, use, utilization, way), に"よう (acknowledgement, appointment), "よう (hire, trifling matter, urination, urine), やといぐち (job), やとい (employee, government employee), ようへい (employing, leaf stalk, mercenary, stipe, tactics), じゅうぎょう, はたらきぐち (opening, position, situation). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

(hire, Hires, Hiring). (various references)

   

Manx

  

ymmyd (amenity, application, use, utilization), obbraghey (act, action, behaviour, behaviour of machines, crew, cultivate, elaboration, exercise, forge, function, handle, handling, influence, labour, motion, operate, operation, performance, ply, process, start, wangle; persuance, work, work up, wreak), failley (brief, employ, engage, engagement, hire). (various references)

   

Norwegian

  

arbeid (chore, job, work). (various references)

   

Papiamen

  

aplikashon (application, use). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

employmentay

   

Portuguese

  

emprego (affectation, appointment, berth, billet, employ, exertion, function, job, niche, occupation, place, post, service, situation, usage, use, using, work). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

uz (ordinariness, usage, use, using, utilization), utilizare (application, reliance, use), treabã (affair, affairs, business, concern, engagement, job, matter, occasion, palaver, pidgin, proposition, task, work), slujbã (berth, celebration, duty, employ, office, post, service, situation, spot, work), serviciu (attendance, berth, department, employ, Favor, favour, job, ministration, ministry, office, position, service, situation, turn), plasament (investment, sale), ocupaţiune (activity, business, holding, situation, tenure, trade), ocupaţie (activity, business, duty, engagement, holding, job, metier, occupation, profession, situation, trade, work), lucru (act, activity, article, belongings, business, cert, deed, happening, implement, job, labor, labour, matter, object, occurrence, operation, predecessor, service, situation, thing, things, traps, work, working), folosire (application, availability, duty, practice, usage, use, utilization), folosinţã (fruition, holding, use, utilization), întrebuinţare (duty, reliance, usage, use, utilization), îndeletnicire (business, calling, job, occupation, work). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

служба (employ, job, office, service), наем (hire, lease, rent), применение (adaptation, application, use), использование (exertion, usability, usage, use of, using, utilization). (various references)

   

Scottish

  

dreuchd (duties, office, vocation). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

zaposlenost (business), zaposlenje (job, occupation, position), služba (church service, job, office, offices, service, servitude). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

empleo (appointment, business, employ, investment, job, job placement, occupation, placement, post, use, work), acomodo (accomodation, agreement, arrangement). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

anställning (appointment, berth, engagement, job, occupation, place, position). (various references)

   

Thai

  

การงาน, การจ้างงาน. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

uğraş (avocation, endeavor, endeavour, engagement, exertion, occupation, profession, resource, struggle, toil, tug, wrestle), iş verme, (activity, affair, appointment, assignment, ball game, billet, biz, business, calling, cause, commerce, concern, dealing, deed, doing, doings, ergo-, function, gig, handiwork, job, metier, mission, occupation, occupational, operation, piece, piece of work, place, ploy, post, profession, pursuit, racket, regulation, shop, show, spindle, stint, task, things to do, trade, work, working, workings, works), hizmet (duty, function, labor, labor intensive, labour, labour intensive, ministration, ministry, service), görevlendirme (commission, entrusting), görev (appointment, assignment, billet, business, charge, commission, devoir, duty, function, incumbency, job, mission, office, part, piece of work, position, service, situation, stint, task, work, workings), çalıştırma (actuation, operating, operation, operational, starting, training). (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

hyzmat (merit, service). (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

використання (appliance, application, applying, expenditure, exploitation, using), наймання (hire, leasehold), зайнятість (busyness, occupation, preoccupancy), зайняття, праця (job, labor, labour, occupation, proceedings, service, work). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

việc l m (act, ado, affair, deed, job, occupation, service), sự dùng (exertion, milage, mileage, use, utilization, wear, wore). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Employment

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

ministeria, ministerii, ministeriis, ministerio, ministeriorum, ministerium, negotium, occupatio, occupationem. (various references)

Old English450-1100

notu. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Bible Trace: Employment

LanguageDateSourceGenesis Chapter 46, Verse 32
Greek (transliterated)