Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Embryo

Definitions: Embryo

Embryo

Adjective

1. In an early stage of development; "the embryo government staffed by survivors of the massacre"; "an embryonic nation, not yet self-governing"; "an idea in embryo".

Noun

1. A minute rudimentary plant contained within a seed or an archegonium.

2. An animal organism in the early stages of growth and differentiation that in higher forms merge into fetal stages but in lower forms terminate in commencement of larval life.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "embryo" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1321. (references)



Specialty Definitions: Embryo

DomainDefinitions

Food & Agriculture

The initial stage of development of a domestic animal of the bovine species while it is capable of being transferred to a recipient dam. Source: European Union. (references)

Health

The prenatal stage of mammalian development characterized by rapid morphological changes and the differentiation of basic structures. (references)

Medicine

A)an animal in the early stages of development following cleavage of the zygote and ending at birth or hatching; b)the human product of conception up to approximately the end of the second month of pregnancy. Source: European Union. (references)
 The non-self-supporting immature organism formed from the zygote by cell division and differentiation. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonyms: Embryo

Synonyms: embryo(a) (adj), embryonic (adj), embryotic (adj), in embryo (adj), conceptus (n), fertilized egg (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Embryo

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Beginning

Adverb: at the beginning, in the beginning; Noun: first, in the first place, imprimis, first and foremost; in limine; in the bud, in embryo, in its infancy; from the beginning, from its birth; ab initio, ab ovo, ab incunabilis, ab origine.

Cause

Rudiment. egg, germ, embryo, bud, root, radix radical, etymon, nucleus, seed, stem, stock, stirps, trunk, tap-root, gemmule, radicle, semen, sperm.

Adjective: caused; v; causal, original; primary, primitive, primordial; aboriginal; protogenal; radical; embryonic, embryotic; in embryo, in ovo; seminal, germinal; at the bottom of; connate, having a common origin.

Destiny

Adjective: impending; Verb: destined; about to be, happen; coming, in store, to come, going to happen, instant, at hand, near; near, close at hand; over hanging, hanging over one's head, imminent; brewing, preparing, forthcoming; int he wind, on the cards, in reserve; that will, is to be; in prospect; (expected); looming in the distance, horizon, future; unborn, in embryo; int he womb of time, futurity; pregnant; (producing).

Preparation

Adjective: preparing; Verb: in preparation, in course of preparation, in agitation, in embryo, in hand, in train; afoot, afloat; on foot, on the stocks, on the anvil; under consideration; (plan); brewing, batching, forthcoming, brooding; in store for, in reserve.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Embryo

English words defined with "embryo": in embryo. (references)
Specialty definitions using "embryo": adventive embryony, alpha-Fetoproteins, AviadenovirusBIOLOGY SPECIMEN TECHNICIAN, Blastomeres, Bone DevelopmentCell Differentiation, Cell Lineage, Cleavage Stage, Ovum, course of diseaseEmbryo Disposition, Embryo Loss, Embryo Transfer, Embryo, Nonmammalian, embryogenesis, excess embryo, extra embryoFetal Development, Fetal Resorption, FetoscopesGerm Layers, germ of the wheat grainhypocotylLimb BudMice, TransgenicNeoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal, Neuroectodermal Tumors, nuclear transfer technique, nuclear transfer technologyoptic evagination, Organizers, Embryonic, outer seed coatPregnancy Outcomereconstructed embryosomatic embryoTeratogens. (references)
Etymologies containing "embryo": DicyemataEmbryogony, Embryography, Embryology, Embryotomy, EmbryotrophMonembryonyPolyembryony, Pseudembryo. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Embryo" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

Czech (embryo), Danish (embryo), Dutch (embryo), German (embryo), Swedish (embryo, germ).

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Modern Usage: Embryo

DomainUsage

Lyrics

But I'm still an embryo ("I Am Woman"; performing artist: Helen Reddy)

Movie/TV Titles

Embryo (1976)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Embryo

DomainTitle

References

  • Embryo Development Corporation: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

    (more reference examples)

  

Books

  • An Atlas of the Human Embryo and Fetus: A Photographic Review of Human Prenatal Development (reference)

  • Assessment of Mammalian Embryo Quality: Invasive and Non-Invasive Techniques (reference)

  • Cell Lineage and Embryo Patterning (International Review of Cytology, Volume 203) (reference)

  • Human Embryo Experimentation (At Issue) (reference)

  • The Embryo Research Debate : Science and the Politics of Reproduction (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  

Theater & Movies

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Embryo

Illustrations:
Embryo

More images...

Computer Images:
Embryo

More images...

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Photo Album: Embryo

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Pictured is a culture dish mounted under a microscope for viewing. A scientist can be seen looking through the microscope at the culture dish. This test assays the effects of chemicals on cultured hamster embryo cells.Credit: Linda Bartlett (photographer).

Surgically removed, formalin-fixed fallopian tube has been opened to reveal human embryo and placenta.Credit: CDC.

Unhatched nit of head louse, Pediculus humanus var capitis. Note red eyespots of developing embryo. Parasite, egg.Credit: CDC.

"Entwickelung eines Fisches". Fish embryo. In: "Das Meer" by M. J. Schleiden, 1804-1881. P. 538. Library Call Number QH91.S23 1888.Credit: Treasures of the Library.

Animal physiologist Vernon Pursel at ARS' Reproduction Laboratory prepares an embryo for microscopic examination before implanting it into an animal. (K4070-17) Media sources may contact the ARS Photo Unit (arsphoto@asrr.arsusda.gov) for higher resolution.Credit: USDA ARS News.

Senopol surrogate mother with Romosinuano embryo transfer calf. A tropically adapted breed from the Caribbean, Senopols are increasingly popular throughout warmer U.S. regions. P.Credit: USDA ARS News; photo by Scott Bauer..

Congenital malformations of the heart originate in the embryo. / WHO p.Credit: National Library of Medicine; photo by Paul Almasy..

... micro x-ray photographs of a chick embryo heart from 3rd to 11th day. / WHO p.Credit: National Library of Medicine; photo by Paul Almasy..

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Use in Literature: Embryo

TitleAuthorQuote

Gulliver's Travels

Swift, Jonathan

One of these virtuosi seemed to think that I might be an embryo, or abortive birth.

Walden

Thoreau, Henry David

Thus, even in civilized communities, the embryo man passes through the hunter stage of development.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Embryo

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

In the embryo, a structure called the notochord releases the sonic hedgehog protein signal. (references)

It occurs continuously but particularly in the embryo and child and during fracture repair. (references)

The human nervous system develops from a small, specialized plate of cells on the surface of the embryo. (references)

Economic History

Turkey

This sector (and embryo and semen exports) presents good prospects for U.S. suppliers of high quality animals, particularly if the Government of Turkey moves ahead with its Livestock Development Program. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Embryo

"Embryo" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 99.39% of the time. "Embryo" is used about 494 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)99.39%49112,205
Noun (proper)0.4%2245,945
Noun (common)0.2%1339,140
                    Total100.00%494N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Usage in Company Names: Embryo

CountryName
USA

Embryo Development Corporation

 (more examples...)

Source: compiled by the editor from Icon Group International, Inc.

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Expression: Embryo

Expressions using "embryo": Embryo Disposition Embryo Loss Embryo sac Embryo Transfer excess embryo extra embryo in embryo reconstructed embryo somatic embryo. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "embryo": embryo-government, embryo-logically.

Ending with "embryo": pre-embryo.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Embryo

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

embryo

263

embryo development

111

embryo picture

58

embryo transfer

57

freezing embryo

49

embryo adoption

47

the human embryo

46

embryo implantation

40

frozen embryo

26

embryo donation

22

embryo human picture

17

embryo stage

15

donor embryo

13

embryo visible

10

chicken embryo

9

embryo image

9

embryo growth

9

embryo photo

8

embryo grading

8

embryo cloning

7
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Embryo

Language Translations for "embryo"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

embrion (egg, fetus, foetus, germ, seed leaf), në embrion, fryt (fruit, harvest, product), fazë fillestare, farë (egg, germ, pip, seed, semen, sort, spawn, species, sperm). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏حالة جنينية, ‏جنين (fetal, fetus, foetal, foetus), ‏جرثومة (germ, microbe, sperm, taint, virus). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

начален (auroral, elemental, inceptive, incipient, infantile, initial, initiative, initiatory, introductory, opening, original), зародишен (antenatal, fetal, foetal, germinal, seminal), зародиш (fetus, foetus, germ, nucleus, seed), ембрионален (embryonic, fetal, foetal). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

胚胎 (Embryonic, Embryos). (various references)

   

Czech

  

embryo, zárodek (foetus, germ). (various references)

   

Danish

  

embryo (germ, germ cell, seedling). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

embryo (germ, germ cell, seedling). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

alkio (germ, germ cell, seedling). (various references)

   

French

  

embryon. (various references)

   

German

  

embryo (germ, germ cell, seedling), keim (bud, core, germ, germ cell, germinal, nucleus, seed, seedling, shoot, spear, sprout, sprouted tuber). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

έμβρυο (fetus, foetus). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

ול" (foetus, infant, offspring, young), שליל (fetus), עובר (fetus, foetus, germ), 'ולם (awkward person, boor, clod, dummy, ignoramus, larva, lubber, lummox, lunkhead, oaf, pupa, robot). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

magzat (conception, fetus, foetus), embrió. (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

janin (foetus), garba, benih (cause, germ, origin, seed, semen). (various references)

   

Italian

  

embrione (germ, germ cell, seedling). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

胎児 . (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

たいじ (confronting, extermination, holding your own with), はいし (abolition, repeal). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

대아 (Embryos). (various references)

   

Manx

  

mwane (foetus). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

embryoay

   

Portuguese

  

feto (bracken, brake, fern, fernery, fetus, foetus), embrião (bud, chit, foetus, germ, germ cell, rudiment, rudiments, seedling). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

embrionar (embryonal, embryonic, infant), embrion (germ), plod (baby, dandiprat, germ, seed), germen (egg, sprout). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

зародыш (egg, fetus, foetus, germ, nucleus). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

embrionski (embryonic), embrion, zametak (germ), začetak (beginning). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

embrión (foetus, germ, germ cell, seedling). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

embryo (germ, germ cell, seedling). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

embriyo, tasarı aşaması, cenin (fetus, foetal, foetus, fruit of the body), başlangıç aşaması. (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

юinde (bud, wedge). (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

зародок (corcle, dawn, egg, fetus, germ, nucleus, primordium), ембріон (foetus, germ). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

chưa phát triển (embryonic), còn trứng nước (embryonic, seminal), còn phôi thai (inchoate). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Embryo

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Greek700 BCE-300 CE

embryon. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Bible Trace: Embryo

LanguageDateSourceJeremiah Chapter 1, Verse 5
Greek (transliterated)250 BCSeptuagintPro tou me plasai se en koilia epistamai se kai pro tou se exelqein ek mhtraV hgiaka se profhthn eiV eqnh teqeika se
Latin405VulgatePriusquam te formarem in utero novi te et antequam exires de vulva sanctificavi te prophetam gentibus dedi te
Middle English1395WyclifY knew thee; and er thou wentest out of the priue wombe, I halowede thee; and a profete in folkis of kinde I yaf thee.
Jacobean English1611King JamesBefore I formed thee in the belly I knew thee; and before thou camest forth out of the womb I sanctified thee, and I ordained thee a prophet unto the nations.
Victorian English1833WebsterBefore I formed thee in embryo I knew thee; and before thou wast born I sanctified thee, and I ordained thee a prophet to the nations.
Basic English1964OgdenBefore you were formed in the body of your mother I had knowledge of you, and before your birth I made you holy; I have given you the work of being a prophet to the nations.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Matched Bible Translations: Embryo

LanguageJeremiah Chapter 1, Verse 5
BulgarianПреди да ти дам образ в корема, познах те, и преди да излезеш из утробата, осветих те. Поставих те за пророк на народите.
CebuanoSa wala pa ikaw buhata nako diha sa tiyan naila ko na ikaw, ug sa wala pa ikaw mogula sa tagoangkan gibalaan ko na ikaw; gitudlo ko ikaw nga manalagna alang sa mga nasud.
Chinese我 未 將 在 腹 中 、 我 已 曉 得 、 未 出 母 胎 、 我 已 分 別 為 聖 . 我 已 派 作 列 國 的 先 知 。
Croatian"Prije nego što te oblikovah u majèinoj utrobi, ja te znadoh; prije nego što iz krila majèina izaðe, ja te posvetih, za proroka svim narodima postavih te."
DanishFør jeg danned dig i Moderskød, kendte jeg dig; før du kom ud af Moderliv, helligede jeg dig, til Profet for Folkene satte jeg dig.
DutchEer Ik u in moeders buik formeerde, heb Ik u gekend, en eer gij uit de baarmoeder voortkwaamt, heb Ik u geheiligd; Ik heb u den volken tot een profeet gesteld.
Finnish"Jo ennenkuin minä valmistin sinut äidin kohdussa, minä sinut tunsin, ja ennenkuin sinä äidistä synnyit, minä sinut pyhitin; minä asetin sinut kansojen profeetaksi".
FrenchAvant que je t`eusse formé dans le ventre de ta mère, je te connaissais, et avant que tu fusses sorti de son sein, je t`avais consacré, je t`avais établi prophète des nations.
GermanIch kannte dich, ehe denn ich dich im Mutterleibe bereitete, und sonderte dich aus, ehe denn du von der Mutter geboren wurdest, und stellte dich zum Propheten unter die Völker.
Haitian Creole-Mwen te konnen ou anvan menm mwen te ba ou lavi nan vant manman ou. Mwen te mete ou apa pou mwen anvan menm ou te fèt. Mwen te chwazi ou pou ou te yon pwofèt pou nasyon yo.
Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hari"Sebelum Aku membentuk engkau dalam rahim ibumu, dan sebelum engkau lahir, Aku sudah memilih dan mengangkat engkau untuk menjadi nabi bagi bangsa-bangsa."
Indonesian-Terjemahan LamaDahulu dari pada Aku merupakan dikau di dalam kandungan, Aku sudah mengenal engkau dan sebelum engkau keluar dari dalam rahim, sudah Kusucikan dikau dan Kuangkat engkau akan nabi bagi bangsa-bangsa itu.
Italian«Prima di formarti nel grembo materno, ti conoscevo, prima che tu uscissi alla luce, ti avevo consacrato; ti ho stabilito profeta delle nazioni».
Korean내 가 너 를 복 중 에 " 기 에 너 를 알 았 네 가 태 에 서 나 오 기 에 너 를 구 별 하 였 너 를 열 방 의 지 자 로 세 노 라 하 시 기 로
MaoriKiano koe i hanga e ahau i roto i te kopu, kua mohio ahau ki a koe, a kiano koe i puta mai i te puku, kua whakatapua koe e ahau; kua whakaritea koe e ahau hei poropiti ki nga iwi.
Modern Greek ριν σε μορφωσω εν τη κοιλια, σε εγνωρισα· και πριν εξελθης εκ της μητρας, σε ηγιασα· προφητην εις τα εθνη σε κατεστησα.
NorwegianFør jeg dannet dig i mors liv, kjente jeg dig, og før du kom ut av mors skjød, helliget jeg dig; jeg satte dig til en profet for folkene.
PortugueseAntes que eu te formasse no ventre te conheci, e antes que saísses da madre te santifiquei; s nações te dei por profeta.   
Rumanian,Mai bine knainte ca sq te fi kntocmit kn pkntecele mamei tale, te cunowteam, wi mai knainte ca sq fi iewit tu din pkntecele ei, Eu te pusesem deoparte, wi te fqcusem prooroc al neamurilor.``
Russian ТЕЦ"Е ОЕЦЕМЙ с П'ТБЪПЧБМ ФЕ'С ЧП ЮТЕЧЕ, с ПЪОБМ ФЕ'С, Й ТЕЦ"Е ОЕЦЕМЙ ФЩ ЧЩЫЕМ ЙЪ ХФТП'Щ, с ПУЧСФЙМ ФЕ'С: ТПТПЛПН "МС ОБТП"ПЧ ПУФБЧЙМ ФЕ'С.
Spanish--Antes que yo te formase en el vientre, te conocí; y antes que salieses de la matriz, te consagré y te di por profeta a las naciones.
Swedish"Förrän jag danade dig i moderlivet, utvalde jag dig, och förrän du utgick ur modersskötet, helgade jag dig; jag satte dig till en profet för folken." >Jes. 49,1. Syr. 49,7. Gal. 1,15.
Thai"เราไ"้รู้จักเจ้าก่อนที่เราไ"้ก่อร่างตัวเจ้าที่ในครร ์ และก่อนที่เจ้าคลอ"จากครร ์ เราก็ไ"้กำหน"ตัวเจ้าไว้ เราไ"้แต่งตั้งเจ้าเป็นผู้พยากร"์ให้แก่บรร"าประชาชาติ"
UkrainianЩе поки тебе вформував в утробі матерній, Я пізнав був тебе, і ще поки ти вийшов із нутра, тебе посвятив, дав тебе за пророка народам!

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Embryo

Derivations

Words beginning with "embryo": embryogeneses, embryogenesis, embryogenetic, embryogenic, embryogenies, embryogeny, embryoid, embryoids, embryological, embryologically, embryologies, embryologist, embryologists, embryology, embryon, embryonal, embryonated, embryonic, embryonically, embryons, embryophyte, embryophytes, embryos. (additional references)

Words containing "embryo": extraembryonic, polyembryonic, polyembryonies, polyembryony, postembryonal, postembryonic. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Embryo" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: ambroy, Ebbrix, Embrey, embrio, embro, embroy, Emmbrook, emry, emryo, Pembrey. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Embryo"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "embryo" (pronounced e"mbrēō')
3-r ē ō'impresario, stereo.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Embryo

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "b-e-m-o-r-y"

-1 letter: brome, omber, ombre.

-2 letters: berm, bore, byre, more, obey, omer, orby, oyer, robe, yore.

-3 letters: bey, boy, bro, bye, mob, mor, obe, orb, ore, reb, rem, rob, roe, rom, rye, yob, yom.

-4 letters: be, bo, by, em, er, me, mo, my, oe, om, or, oy, re, ye, yo.

 Words containing the letters "b-e-m-o-r-y"
 

+1 letter: embryon, embryos.

 

+2 letters: biometry, bloomery, corymbed, embryoid, embryons, reembody, somberly, sombrely.

 

+3 letters: ambrotype, barometry, corymbose, embryoids, embryonal, embryonic, memorably, removably.

 

+4 letters: ambrotypes, biopolymer, emblazonry, embroidery, embryogeny, embryology, symbolizer.

 

+5 letters: biopolymers, blameworthy, corymbosely, currycombed, embryogenic, embryonated, embryophyte, irremovably, reembodying, salmonberry, symbolizers, thrombocyte, unmemorably.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Embryo


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

45 6D 62 72 79 6F

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

.    --    -...    .-.    -.--.    ---

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01000101 01101101 01100010 01110010 01111001 01101111

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#69 &#109 &#98 &#114 &#121 &#111

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0045 006D 0062 0072 0079 006F

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

397968849181

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Quotations: Fiction
9. Quotations: Non-fiction
10. Usage Frequency
11. Names: Company Usage
12. Expressions
13. Expressions: Internet
14. Translations: Modern
15. Translations: Ancient
16. Bible Trace
17. Derivations
18. Rhymes
19. Anagrams
20. Orthography
21. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.