Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Discrete

Definition: Discrete

Discrete

Adjective

1. Constituting a separate entity or part; "a government with three discrete divisions"; "on two distinct occasions".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "discrete" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1350. (references)


Specialty Definition: Discrete

DomainDefinition

Aerospace

Composed of distinct or discontinuous elements. (references)

Computing

Pertaining to data represented by distinct elements such as characters, or to physical quantities having distinctly recognizable values. Source: European Union. (references)

Health

Made up of separate parts or characterized by lesions which do not become blended; not running together; separate. (references)

Mathematics

Of a parameter or random variable that may take only a particular set of values within a range, e. g. integral values. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Discrete

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

The word discrete comes from the latin word discretus which means separate. It is used with different meanings in different contexts:

Discrete is not the same thing as discreet.



Discrete random variable

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

A random variable is discrete if the set of all possible values that it can assume is finite or countably infinite.

The probability that a discrete random variable will take any particular value is given by the probability mass function.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Discrete."

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Abbreviations & Acronyms: Discrete

The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted.
EntrySourceExpressionField
DICEnglishDiscrete Integrated CircuitN/A

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Synonym: Discrete

Synonym: distinct (adj). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Discrete

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Discontinuity

Adjective: discontinuous, unsuccessive, broken, interrupted, dicousu; disconnected, unconnected; discrete, disjunctive; fitful; (irregular); spasmodic, desultory; intermitting, occasional; Verb:, intermittent; alternate; recurrent; (periodic).

Disjunction

Adjective: disjoined; Verb: discontinuous; abstract; disjunctive; secant; isolated; Verb: insular, separate, disparate, discrete, apart, asunder, far between, loose, free; unattached, unannexed, unassociated, unconnected; distinct; adrift; straggling; rift, reft.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Discrete

English words defined with "discrete": Albert EinsteinbiontConcrete sound or movement of the voicedistinctEinsteinIncompacted, instrumental conditioningMarkoff chain, Markov chainpel, picture element, pixelquantum theory. (references)
Specialty definitions using "discrete": Aurora, discretediscrete data, discrete Fourier transform, discrete Pareto distribution, discrete preorder, discrete spectrum, discrete type, discrete type III distribution. (references)
Etymologies containing "discrete": Discretive. (references)

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Commercial Usage: Discrete

DomainTitle

Books

  • 2000 Solved Problems in Discrete Mathematics (reference)

  • Discrete Chaos (reference)

  • Discrete Mathematics and its Applications (reference)

  • Essence of Discrete Mathematics (reference)

  • Genetic Data Analysis 2: Methods for Discrete Population Genetic Data (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  • Discrete & Computational Geometry (reference)

  • Discrete And Continuous Dynamical Systems (reference)

  • Discrete Mathematics And Theoretical Computer Science (reference)

  • Dynamics Of Continuous Discrete And Impulsive Systems Series A: Mathematical Analysis (reference)

  • Siam Journal On Discrete Mathematics (reference)

    (more periodical examples)

  

Theater & Movies

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Discrete

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

There actually are several discrete diseases under this category, and a number of foods that can cause these problems. (references)

The best candidates for such surgery are young men with discrete blockage of an artery because of an injury to the crotch area or fracture of the pelvis. (references)

Some recurrent affective disorders have courses of illness marked by discrete episodes with minimal or no symptoms or impairment in social functioning in the intervals between episodes. (references)

Economic History

Indonesia

Generally, however, large conglomerates establish discrete company units that tend to specialize around a product range. (references)

Zimbabwe

While direct sales are possible without local representation, this tends to occur on discrete projects, often with World Bank or other international financing. (references)

Hungary

The following eight broad service areas represent expanding or new market opportunities for U.S. firms, with numerous discrete sub-sectors included: (1) Travel and Tourism Services+ADs- (2) ACE - Architecture/Construction/Engineering Services+ADs- (3) Franchising+ADs- (4) Financial Services+ADs- (5) Telecommunications Services+ADs- (6) Internet Services+ADs- (7) Environmental Services - Pollution Control+ADs- and (8) Education and Training Services. (references)

Political Economy

JAPAN

In addition, new carriers' difficulty in gaining access to facilities and land to build their networks, government restrictions on combining owned and leased facilities in creating a network, and the lack of access to discrete portions of the local dominant carriers' network at reasonable costs have slowed and raised the costs of new carriers' entrance. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Discrete

"Discrete" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Discrete" is used about 493 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)100%49312,167

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Discrete

Expressions using "discrete": discrete cosine transform discrete data discrete Fourier transform Discrete movement discrete Pareto distribution discrete preorder Discrete proportion Discrete quantity Discrete Subaortic Stenosis discrete type discrete type III distribution discrete word intelligibility. Additional references.

Hypenated Usage

Ending with "discrete": spatially-discrete, super-discrete.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Discrete

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

discrete sex

197

discrete distribution

9

discrete mathematics

75

discrete relationship

9

discrete math

59

discrete drum

8

discrete event simulation

49

discrete manufacturing erp

7

discrete sex story

41

discrete manufacturing enterprise resource planning

7

discrete

34

discrete structure

6

discrete encounter

21

discrete mathematics tutorial

6

cosine discrete transform

20

discrete free sex

6

discrete sex com

18

discrete teaching trial

5

discrete manufacturing

15

continuous discrete distribution vs

5

discrete wireless

14

discrete distribution probability

5

cellular automation a discrete universe

13

discrete stenosis subaortic surgical treatment

5

discrete sine transform

13

discrete variable

5

discrete fourier transform

13

discrete math tutorial

5

discrete trial training

13

discrete random variable

5

personals discrete

12

discrete maths

5

discrete history math

11

discrete semiconductor

5

discrete affair

10

discrete math tutor

5

discrete trial

10

discrete time signal processing

4

discrete woman

9

discrete mathematics and its application

4

discrete photo

4
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Discrete

Language Translations for "discrete"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaans

  

beskeie (moderate, modest, reasonable). (various references)

   

Albanian

  

prej pjesësh të veçanta, i veçantë (characteristic, detached, distinct, distinctive, especial, exceptional, exclusive, extra, extra special, individual, odd, of one's own, off, particular, particularized, peculiar, pet, queer, racy, rare, separate, single, sole, special, specific, uncommon), i pavazhduar, i dallueshëm (discernible, distinct, distinctive, distinguishable, evident, observable, obvious, visible, well-marked). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏منفصل (detached, insular, separated, unattached), ‏متفرد, ‏متميز (discriminating, distinct, distinguished, elegance, eminence, featured, genteel, peculiar, separate, special), ‏غير مترابط (abrupt, disconnected, discontinuous, incoherent, inconsequent, ragged, rambling, scrappy). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

разнороден (assorted, heterogeneous, manifold, miscellaneous, mixed, motley, promiscuous, raggle-taggle, scratch), отвлечен (abstract, abstracted, abstractive, kidnaped, metaphysical, noetic, notional, profound, raped, recondite), отделен (detached, disjunct, distinct, divided, independent, individual, insular, lone, odd, particular, self contained, separate, several, single, singular, solitary, stray, unattached), обособен (detached, separate, single, specialized), несвързан (confused, delirious, desultory, disconnected, discontinuous, disjointed, incoherent, inconsequent, irrelative, loose, rambling, rhapsodic, scrappy, unconnected, unrelated), абстрактен (abstract, abstractive, academic, academical, noetic, transcendental). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

分离 (Disjunctive, segregate, segregated, Segregating, separated, Separating, separation). (various references)

   

Czech

  

oddìlený (detached, separate, sequestered). (various references)

   

Danish

  

diskontinuert (discontinuous), beskeden (modest). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

discreet (modest), onopvallend, bescheiden (moderate, modest, modestly, reasonable). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

diskreta. (various references)

   

Faeroese

  

stillfarandi. (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

مجزاکردن (Disassemble, Drawoff, Insulate, Isle, Isolate, Knockdown, Seclude), مجزا (Apart, Ditinct, Knockdown, Separable), مجرد (Absolute, Abstract, Bachelor, Immaterial, Lone, Single, Solitary), جدا (Another, Apart, Asunder, Disjoin, Segregate, Separate, Several). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

diskreetti (discontinuous), tahdikas (discreet, tactful). (various references)

   

French

  

discret (discreet). (various references)

   

German

  

diskret (confidential, discreet, discreetly, discretely), einzeln (apart, apartly, detailed, individual, individually, lone, odd, particular, scattered, separate, separated, separately, severally, single, singly, solitary, special). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

χωριστόσ (separate, single), ασυνεχής,διακριτός (discontinuous), διακριτικός (discreet), διακεκριμένοσ (conspicuous, distinguished, prominent), διακεκριμένος (preeminent, prominent). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

ב"ל (different, distinct, isolated, separate). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

különálló (apart, detached, disjoint, dividual, loose, offset, particular, separate, special), egyedi (individual, non-series, special, unique), diszkrét (discreet, quiet, secret, tactful, unobtrusive). (various references)

   

Icelandic

  

hógvær (modest). (various references)

   

Italian

  

discreto (decent, discreet, fair, fairly good, moderate, tolerable, unobtrusive), separato (apart, detached, disconnectedly, disjoined, particular, separate, single, special). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

細心 (careful, prudent, scrupulous), ディーゼル電気車 (daemon, daily news, day, day and date, day bed, day pack, day'n'date, dealer, debate, debug, debugger, decay, decentralization, deduction, deep, deep kiss, default, defender, Defender Plan, defense, definition, delay, delayed steal, delay-line, demand-pull inflation, deoxyribo, depletion, deregulation, deschooling, describe, descriptor, destination, destructor, detail, detector, Deus, developer, device, dictionary, dieldrin, diesel electric car, differential gear, differentiation, diffusion index, digital, digital camera, digital voltmeter, dilettante, dilettantism, dimension, diminuendo, dimple, dinghy, dinner, dinner dress, dinner jacket, dinner party, dinner set, dinner suit, dip, diploma, director, directory, disc jockey, disclosure, Discman, disco, disco sound, discography, disconnect, discontinue, discotheque, discount, discount sale, discount store, discover, discoverer, discussion, disinflation, disk, disk brake, disk jockey, diskette, diskless, diskman, Disney, Disneyland, dispatch, dispatcher, dispel, dispenser, displacement, display, disposer, disrupt, dissolve, distance, distortion, distribution, distributor, disturb, divertimento, divided skirt, divider, divot, French kiss). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

ディスクリート , さいし" (careful, enshrined deity, latest, newest, prudent, reexamination, retrial, review, scrupulous). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

분리되" (Detached, separate). (various references)

   

Manx

  

discreajagh. (various references)

   

Norwegian

  

beskjeden (humble, modest). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

iscreteday.(various references)

   

Polish

  

dyskretny. (various references)

   

Portuguese

  

discreto (circumspect, considerate, discreet, reticent, thought-out, unobtrusive, well-thought-out, wizard), descontínuo (discontiguous). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

distinct (abstracted, clear, definite, distinct, distinctly, peculiar, separate, unblurred), separat (apart, asunder, detached, distinct, divided, dividual, independently, isolated, segregate, separated, separately, severally, single), abstract (abstract, abstractive, abstractly, abstruse, fine-spun, lunar, notionally, pure, remote). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

дискретный (discontinuous). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

odvojen (detached, divided, forked, segregate, separate, separated, sequestered), izolovan (incommunicado, isolated, lonely). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

discreto (badinage, discreet, gentle, inconspicuous, unobtrusive). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

diskret (discreet, discretely, gentle, quiet, unobtrusive). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

soyut (abstract, intangible, notional, transcendental), farklı (a far cry, a far cry from, another, different, disparate, dissimilar, distinct, divergent, diverse, divided, hetero-, incompatible, incongruous, otherwise, unlike, variant, varied), ayrık (cleft, cloven, discontiguous, furcate, separate, separated, split, wide apart), ayrı (aloof, another, apart, aside, detachedly, discontinuous, dissimilar, distanced, distinct, divergent, divided, especial, hetero-, isolated, segregate, separate, unconnected). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

розрізнений (odd, scattered), відірваний (detached), абстрагований, переривчастий (discontinuous, intermittent), дискретний (discontinuous). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

riêng rẽ (separate), riêng biệt (characteristic, individual, individually, segregate, severally, special, specially, specifically). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Bible Trace: Discrete

LanguageDateSourceTitus Chapter 2, Verse 2
Greek (transliterated)250 BCSeptuagintPresbutaV nhfaliouV einai semnouV swfronaV ugiainontaV th pistei th agaph th upomonh
Latin405VulgateSenes ut sobrii sint pudici prudentes sani fide dilectione patientia
Middle English1395WyclifThat elde men be sobre, chast, prudent, hool in feith, in loue, and pacience;
Renaissance English1526TyndaleThat ye elder me be sober honest discrete sounde in the fayth in love and in paciece.
Jacobean English1611King JamesThat the aged men be sober, grave, temperate, sound in faith, in charity, in patience.
Victorian English1833WebsterThat the aged men be sober, grave, temperate, sound in faith, in charity, in patience;
Basic English1964OgdenThat old men are to be simple in their tastes, serious, wise, true in faith, in love, and of a quiet mind.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Matched Bible Translations: Discrete

LanguageTitus Chapter 2, Verse 2
CebuanoAgdaha ang mga lalaking tigulang sa pagkamapugnganon sa kaugalingon, nga magmaugdang sila, mabuot, malig-on sa pagtoo, sa gugma, ug sa pagkamainantuson.
Croatianstarci da budu trijezni, ozbiljni, razumni, zdrave vjere, ljubavi, postojanosti;
Danishat gamle Mænd skulle være ædruelige, ærbare, sindige, sunde i Troen, i Kærligheden, i Udholdenheden;
DutchDat de oude mannen nuchter zijn, stemmig, voorzichtig, gezond in het geloof, in de liefde, in de lijdzaamheid.
Finnishvanhat miehet olkoot raittiit, arvokkaat, siveät ja uskossa, rakkaudessa ja kärsivällisyydessä terveet;
FrenchDis que les vieillards doivent être sobres, honnêtes, modérés, sains dans la foi, dans la charité, dans la patience.
Germanden Alten sage, daß sie nüchtern seien, ehrbar, züchtig, gesund im Glauben, in der Liebe, in der Geduld;
Haitian CreolePale ak granmoun gason yo pou yo fè tout bagay ak mezi, pou yo fè respè tèt yo, pou yo kenbe tèt yo anplas, pou yo gen yon konfyans solid nan Bondye, pou yo gen renmen nan kè yo ak anpil pasyans.
Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hariNasihatilah orang laki-laki yang tua, supaya mereka menahan diri, bijaksana dan hidup sebagai orang yang patut dihormati. Mereka harus juga berpegang pada ajaran yang benar dari Allah, mengasihi dengan sempurna dan menderita dengan tabah.
Indonesian-Terjemahan LamaSegala orang tua wajiblah menahan diri, dan sopan, memerintahkan dirinya, dan menjadi sempurna di dalam iman dan kasih dan sabar;
Italiani vecchi siano sobri, dignitosi, assennati, saldi nella fede, nell'amore e nella pazienza.
LatvianVecâkiem vîrieðiem jâbût atturîgiem, cienîgiem, prâtîgiem, veselîgiem ticîbâ, mîlestîbâ un pacietîbâ;
MaoriKo nga kaumatua kia ata whakahaere i a ratou, kia tu kaumatua, kia whai whakaaro, kia ora te whakapono, te aroha, te manawanui:
Norwegianat gamle menn skal være edrue, verdige, sindige, sunde i troen, i kjærligheten, i tålmodet;
RumanianSpune cq cei bqtrkni trebuie sq fie treji, vrednici de cinste, cumpqtayi, sqnqtowi kn credinyq, kn dragoste, kn rqbdare.
RussianЮФП'Щ УФБТ"Щ 'ЩМЙ '"ЙФЕМШОЩ, УФЕ ЕООЩ, "ЕМПНХ"ТЕООЩ, Ъ"ТБЧЩ Ч ЧЕТЕ, Ч МА'ЧЙ, Ч ФЕТ ЕОЙЙ;
ShuarAntsu aishman katsunt Yusna ainia nu, ju jintintrata. Nampechu, Nánkamas Enentáimcha, esetas Enentáimin arti. Yus tana nuna umirin tura anenain arti. Ni Itiurchatríin Yúsan Enentáimtusar katsuntin arti.
Spanishque los hombres mayores sean sobrios, serios y prudentes, sanos en la fe, en el amor y en la perseverancia.
SwahiliWaambie wazee kwamba wanapaswa kuwa na kiasi, wawe na busara na wataratibu; wanapaswa kuwa timamu katika imani yao, upendo na uvumilivu.
UmaTotu'a-totu'a tomane kana nutudui' bona monoto nono-ra, bona ra'inca mpengkatarii kahinaa nono-ra to dada'a, pai' bona po'ingku-ra hewa totu'a to natao rabila'. Pepangala' -ra hi Pue' Yesus kana mantata' mpu'u, ahi' -ra hi doo ngkai nono mpu'u, ntaha-ra hi rala kasusaa'.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Discrete

Derivations

Words beginning with "discrete": discretely, discreteness, discretenesses. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Discrete" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: aircrete, decreto, descrate, descreate, descreet, descret, descrete, descrite, dicreet, discarte, disceet, discrate, discre, discreat, discreete, discreetest, discret, discretes, discretet, discri, discsrete, diskret, disrceet, disrcete, disreet, disrete, doscreet, Dycetel, Fischetti. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Discrete"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "discrete" (pronounced di'skrē"t)
7d i' s k r ē" tdiscreet.
5-s k r ē" texcrete, indiscreet.
4-k r ē" tconcrete, secrete.
3-r ē" tgreet, mistreat, retreat, Street, treat.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Discrete

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: desertic, discreet.

Words within the letters "c-d-e-e-i-r-s-t"

-1 letter: cerites, credits, crested, deceits, decries, deicers, diester, dieters, directs, recited, recites, reedits, resited, tierced, tierces.

-2 letters: ceders, cerise, cerite, certes, ciders, citers, credit, creeds, deceit, deicer, deices, desert, desire, deters, dicers, dieter, direct, direst, driest, edicts, eiders, erects, recite, reedit, resect, reside, resite, rested, retied, reties, screed, scried, secret, steric, stride, terces.

 Words containing the letters "c-d-e-e-i-r-s-t"
 

+1 letter: depicters, derelicts, detickers, directest, redirects, stridence, trisected.

 

+2 letters: cartelised, certitudes, christened, cloistered, coresident, courtesied, decaliters, deciliters, decimeters, directives, directness, directress, discreeter, discreetly, discretely, disrespect, dysenteric, eradicates, indiscreet, intercedes, iridescent, miscreated, pederastic, predicates, rectitudes, restitched, restricted, stridences.

 

+3 letters: acidimeters, ascertained, categorised, centralised, considerate, copresident, cordierites, coresidents, credentials, credulities, decertifies, dentifrices, depreciates, deracinates, descriptive, desecrating, desecration, destructive, dielectrics, directories, directrices, directrixes, discernment, discredited, discreetest, disrespects, eviscerated, interceders, intersected, interspaced, mediatrices, misdirected, overdirects, predacities, reaccredits, rededicates, reinspected, rescindment, sclerotized, securitized, sidetracked, stridencies, syncretised, syncretized, viridescent.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Quotations: Non-fiction
6. Usage Frequency
7. Expressions
8. Expressions: Internet
9. Translations: Modern
10. Bible Trace
11. Abbreviations
12. Acronyms
13. Derivations
14. Rhymes
15. Anagrams
16. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.