Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Despot

Definition: Despot

Despot

Noun

1. A dictator or dictatorial person.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "despot" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1380. (references)

Etymology: Despot \Des"pot\, noun. [French expression despote, Late Latin expression despotus, from the Greek expression despo`ths master, lord, the second part of which is akin to po`sis husband, and Latin potens. See Potent.]. (references)

 

Synonyms: Despot

Synonyms: autocrat (n), tyrant (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Despot

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Master

Potentate; liege, liege lord; suzerain, sovereign, monarch, autocrat, despot, tyrant, oligarch.

Severity

Tyrant, disciplinarian, precisian, martinet, stickler, bashaw, despot, hard master, Draco, oppressor, inquisitor, extortioner, harpy, vulture; accipitres, birds of prey, raptorials, raptors.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Despot

English words defined with "despot": Despotat, despotic, despotical, Despotizegas. (references)
Specialty definitions using "despot": FashionKingly TitlessoulXerxes. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Despot" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

Albanian (autocrat, despot, tyrant), German (despot), Indonesian (despot), Romanian (despot, oppressor), Serbo-Croatian (despot, tyrant), Swedish (despot), Turkish (autocratic, autocratical, despot, despotic, despotical, tyrant).

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Commercial Usage: Despot

DomainTitle

Books

  • Babur Diarist and Despot (reference)

  • Despot £ura³ Brankoviâc i njegovo doba (reference)

  • Despot Stefan Lazareviâc (reference)

  • Enlight Despot (reference)

  • Esfigmenska povelja despota £ur³a = Esphigmenou charter of Despot Djuradj (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Familiar Quotations: Despot

AuthorQuotation

Alexis de Tocqueville

A despot easily forgives his subjects for not loving him, provided they do not love each other.

Mikhail Bakunin

Idealism is the despot of thought, just as politics is the despot of will.

Oscar Wilde

Despotism is unjust to everybody, including the despot, who was probably made for better things.

Thomas B. Macaulay

A good constitution is infinitely better than the best despot.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Despot

TitleAuthorQuote

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

This bustling mountain of flesh moved under the little finger of this frail despot.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Despot

SubjectTopicQuote

Lexicography

Devil's Dictionary

FASHION, n. A despot whom the wise ridicule and obey. A king there was who lost an eye In some excess of passion; And straight his courtiers all did try To follow the new fashion. Each dropped one eyelid when before The throne he ventured, thinking 'Twould please the king. That monarch swore He'd slay them all for winking. What should they do? They were not hot To hazard such disaster; They dared not close an eye -- dared not See better than their master. Seeing them lacrymose and glum, A leech consoled the weepers: He spread small rags with liquid gum And covered half their peepers. The court all wore the stuff, the flame Of royal anger dying. That's how court-plaster got its name Unless I'm greatly lying. Naramy Oof

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Despot

"Despot" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Despot" is used about 48 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)100%4849,194

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Expressions: Despot

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

despot ugandan

33

despot

27

despot enlightened

8

despot home

6

despot infamous roman

5

despot lyrics pulse ultra

4

despot roman

4

despot uganda

4

despot lyrics

3

despot marx x

3

despot pulse ultra

2

despot enlightened napoleon

2

despot office

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Despot

Language Translations for "despot"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

despot (autocrat, tyrant), tiran (oppressor, represser, tyrant). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏مستبد (absolute, despotic, dictatorial, domineering, highhanded, imperious, masterful, tyrannical), ‏حاكم مطلق (autocrat, dictator, overman), ‏طاغية (tartar, taskmaster). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

деспот (autocrat, satrap, tyrant). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

霸王 (overlord, Xiang4Yu3the Conqueror), 暴君 (tyrant). (various references)

   

Czech

  

despota (oppressor, tyrant), tyran (bully, oppressor, tyrant). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

dwingeland (tyrant), despoot. (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

despoto. (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

حاکم مطلق (Autarchy, Autocrat), سلطان مستبد (Autocrat), ستمگر (Atrocious, Cruel, Dispiteous, Oppressor, Tyrannous, Tyrant, Unjust), ظالم (Cruel, Grim, Heinous, Incubus, Remorseless, Ruthless, Unsparing, Wroth). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

despootti, hirmuvaltias (tyrant), hirmuhallitsija (tyrant). (various references)

   

French

  

despote (despotic). (various references)

   

German

  

Despot. (various references)

   

Greek 

  

τύραννοσ (oppressor, tyrant), δεσπότησ (mogul, tyrant). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

עריץ (oppressor, tyrant), רודן (dictator, tyrant). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

zsarnok (autocrat, oppressor, bully, satrap, tyrant), despota, kényúr (oppressor, tyrant). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

despot, sewenang-wenang (arbitrary), raja lalim. (various references)

   

Italian

  

despota (anarch). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

独裁者 (dictator), 暴君  (tyrant), 暴君 (tyrant), 専制君主 (absolute monarch, autocrat, tyrant). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

ぼうくん (marginal notes, one's deceased lord, tyrant), どくさいしゃ (dictator), せんせいくんしゅ (absolute monarch, autocrat, tyrant). (various references)

   

Manx

  

tranlaasagh (despotic, oppress, oppressive, oppressiveness, oppressor, persecute, persecutor, tyrannical, tyrannize, tyrannous, tyrant). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

espotday.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

déspota (tyrant), tirano (tyrant), opressor (chaser, depressor, oppressor, persecutor). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

despot (oppressor). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

деспот (tyrant). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

despot (tyrant), tiranin (tyrant), nasilnik (rapist, satrap, tyrant). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

déspota. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

despot. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

despot (autocratic, autocratical, despotic, despotical, tyrant), zorba (autocratic, autocratical, bully, extortioner, extortionist, high handed, imperious, overbearing, persecutor, procrustean, rapacious, ravisher, rowdy, ruffian), acımasız (atrocious, brutal, coldhearted, cruel, cutthroat, dead, ferocious, fiendish, flinty, grim, hard-hearted, harsh, implacable, inclement, inexorable, inhumane, merciless, outrageous, pitiless, relentless, ruthless, slashing, stern, truculent, tyrannic, tyrannical, tyrannous, unmerciful, unpitied, unrelenting, without remorse). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

тиран (tyrant), деспот (tyrant). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

vua chuyên chế, kẻ bạo ngược, bạo quân kẻ chuyên quyền. (various references)

   

Welsh

  

unben (autocrat, despot unit, sovereign lord). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Despot

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Greek700 BCE-300 CE

despotes. (various references)

Latin500 BCE-Modern

domina, dominabantur, dominabatur, dominaberis, dominabit, dominabitur, dominabor, dominabuntur, dominamini, dominamur, dominans, dominantem, dominantes, dominantium, dominantur, dominare, dominarentur, dominareris, dominaretur, dominari, dominaris, dominatae, dominati, dominator, dominatore, dominatorem, dominatores, dominatoris, dominatrici, dominatrix, dominatur, dominatus, dominavit, dominentur, dominetur, domino, dominus, tyranni, tyrannis, tyranno, tyrannos, tyrannum, tyrannus. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Despot

Derivations

Words beginning with "despot": despotic, despotically, despotism, despotisms, despots. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Despot" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Cesopot, depox, desho, Desio, Desipur, Deslon, D'eslon, desot, desp, despa, Despax, desper, despit, despost, despote, despt, destop, detop, Dexpo, Diaphot, dispo. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Despot"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "despot" (pronounced de"sput)
3-p u tcarpet, decrepit, puppet, snippet, tappet, Tippet, trumpet.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Despot

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: depots, posted, stoped.

Words within the letters "d-e-o-p-s-t"

-1 letter: depot, doest, dopes, dotes, estop, opted, pesto, poets, posed, spode, stope, toped, topes.

-2 letters: does, dope, dose, dost, dote, dots, epos, odes, oped, opes, opts, peds, peso, pest, pets, pods, poet, pose, post, pots, sept, sped, spot, step, stop, teds, tods, toed, toes, tope, tops.

-3 letters: doe, dos, dot, eds, ode, ods, oes.

 Words containing the letters "d-e-o-p-s-t"
 

+1 letter: bedpost, deports, deposit, desktop, despots, dopiest, outsped, podesta, podites, posited, redtops, sopited, sported, spotted, spouted, stomped, stooped, stopped, topside.

 

+2 letters: adoptees, adopters, bedposts, deposits, desktops, despotic, dioptase, diopters, dioptres, doorstep, dopester, droplets, epidotes, estopped, imposted, notepads, outspeed, outspend, pastored, pentodes, peridots, pistoled, podestas, podgiest, poetised, portends, postcode, postdate, postdive, postlude, postured, potheads, potsherd, proteids, protends, proudest, readopts, riposted, sprouted, stoppled, stropped, subdepot, tadpoles, topsider, topsides, torpedos, unposted, uptossed.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.