Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Cortical

Definition: Cortical

Cortical

Adjective

1. Of or relating to a cortex.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 


Specialty Definition: Cortical

DomainDefinition

Health

Pertaining to or of the nature of a cortex or bark. (references)

Medicine

Pertaining to the cortex of an organ. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonyms within Context: Cortical

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Covering

Adjective: covering; Verb: superimposed, overlaid, plated; Verb: cutaneous, dermal, cortical, cuticular, tegumentary, skinny, scaly, squamous; covered; Verb: imbricated, loricated, armor plated, ironclad; under cover; cowled, cucullate, dermatoid, encuirassed, hooded, squamiferous, tectiform; vaginate.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Cortical

English words defined with "cortical": adrenal cortical steroid, association area, association cortex, auditory area, auditory cortexBrodmann's areaCineritious, cingulate gyrus, corticoid, corticosteroidEndodermis, excitable areafissure of Sylvius, focal seizuregyrus cingulilanguage area, language zone, lateral cerebral sulcusmotor area, motor cortex, motor regionneocortex, neopalliumRolando's areasubclinical absence, sulcus lateralis cerebri, Sylvian fissureUriniparousvisual area, visual cortex. (references)
Specialty definitions using "cortical": Addison disease, Antigens, CD1, Anton, Anton sign, Anton's symptomContingent Negative Variation, cortisone-likeexcitatory inputHearing Loss, Central, Hemolytic-Uremic Syndromeσυντήρηση αίματοςmiddle part of inferior parietal lobuleNeurobehavioral Manifestationsperiblinite, Pituitary-Adrenal System, Prefrontal Cortex, presenile cataract with flat dimness, Pyramidal CellsSeizures, sinker root, somatosensory area of the cortex, sooty bark. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Cortical" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

Danish (cortex-related, cortical), French (cortical), Portuguese (cortical), Romanian (bark-like, cortical), Spanish (cortical).

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Commercial Usage: Cortical

DomainTitle

References

  • The World Market for Adrenal Cortical Hormones and Derivatives: A 2004 Global Trade Perspective (reference)

    (more reference examples)

  

Books

  • Cortical Development (reference)

  • Cortical Monkey & Healing (reference)

  • Cortical Plasticity: Ltp and Ltd (Molecular and Cellular Neurobiology) (reference)

  • Cortical Sensory Organization: Multiple Visual Areas (reference)

  • Exploration of Cortical Function: Imaging and Modeling Cortical Population Coding Strategies (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Cortical

Illustrations:
Cortical

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Cortical

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Focal cortical necrosis. Credit: CDC.

Cortical granulomas. Brucellosis. Credit: CDC.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Cortical

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Barth, P. Schizencephaly and Nonlissencephalic Cortical Dysplasias. (references)

Cancer cells secrete excess levels of several adrenal cortical hormones, including cortisol and adrenal androgens. (references)

Cortical reflex myoclonus can be intensified when patients attempt to move in a certain way or perceive a particular sensation. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Cortical

"Cortical" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Cortical" is used about 136 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)100%13627,260

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Cortical

Expressions using "cortical": adrenal cortical steroid cortical area cortical audiometry cortical epilepsy cortical potential cortical psychic blindness cortical region cortical sensorial aphasia. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "cortical": cortical-evoked.

Ending with "cortical": retino-cortical, sub-cortical.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Cortical

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

cortical blindness

18

alcoholic atrophy brain cerebral cortical in

3

atrophy cortical

16

basal cortical degeneration ganglionic

3

cortical dysplasia

13

atrofia cortical

2

cortical

10

cortical screw

2

cortical visual impairment

9

cortical steroid

2

cortical vision impairment

6

atrophy cerebral cortical

2

cortical defect fibrous

5

atrophy cause cerebral cortical diffuse

2

cortical cyst

4

atrophy cortical diffuse

2

bone cortical

4

benign cortical defect

2

cataract cortical

3

cortical stimulator

2

basal cortical degeneration

3

cortical cyst renal

2

cortical dysplasia focal

3

cortical cyst kidney

2

cerebro cortical del eczema

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Cortical

Language Translations for "cortical"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Chinese 

  

表皮 (Cuticle, Epidermal, epidermis). (various references)

   

Czech

  

kortikální. (various references)

   

Danish

  

cortical (cortex-related). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

corticaal. (various references)

   

Finnish

  

Caffey-Smythin oireyhtymä (Caffey disease, Caffey's disease, Caffey's syndrome, infantile cortical hyperostosis), Caffey-Silvermanin oireyhtymä (Caffey disease, Caffey's disease, Caffey's syndrome, infantile cortical hyperostosis), Caffeyn tauti (Caffey disease, Caffey's disease, Caffey's syndrome, infantile cortical hyperostosis), munuaiskuoren kuolio (cortical necrosis of kidney), lisämunuaisen kuorikerroksen adenooma (cortical adenoma), infantiili kortikaalinen hyperostoosi (Caffey disease, Caffey's disease, Caffey's syndrome, infantile cortical hyperostosis), aivokuoren solukerros (cortical layer). (various references)

   

French

  

cortical. (various references)

   

German

  

kortikal. (various references)

   

Greek 

  

φλοιώδης. (various references)

   

Italian

  

corticale. (various references)

   

Korean 

  

외" (Cortex, Cortices, incubation). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

orticalcay

   

Portuguese

  

cortical. (various references)

   

Romanian

  

cortical (bark-like). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

корковый (corticate). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

cortical. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

barkartad, bark-. (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

шкірковий, кірковий. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Cortical

Derivations

Words beginning with "cortical": cortically. (additional references)

Words ending with "cortical": adrenocortical, intercortical, neocortical, subcortical. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Cortical" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: cordical, Cortazar, cortico, Costica, Cottidae, critcal, Kostika. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Cortical"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "cortical" (pronounced kô"rtukul)
6-r t u k u larticle, particle.
5-t u k u laeronautical, cuticle, diacritical, grammatical, hypothetical, impractical, nautical, obstacle, political, practical, receptacle, skeptical, spectacle, tentacle.
4-u k u lagrochemical, allegorical, anarchical, anatomical, anthropological, barnacle, biblical, biochemical, chemical, Chronicle, clavicle, clerical, clinical, commonsensical, coracle, domical, epochal, equivocal, etymological, farcical, follicle, geophysical, hierarchical, maniacal, medical, meteorological, methodical, miracle, monocle, mythical, numerical, Oracle, oratorical, photochemical, pinnacle, polemical, pontifical, quizzical, radical, reciprocal, satirical, typical, unequivocal.
3-k u lacoustical, alphabetical, analytical, ankle, antithetical, apolitical, archaeological, archeological, astrological, astronautical, astronomical, asymmetrical, atypical, autobiographical, bicycle, bifocal, biographical, biological, biomedical, biotechnological, botanical, brickle, buckle, cackle, categorical, cervical, chronological, chuckle, circle, classical, comical, conical, crackle, critical, cubicle, cycle, cyclical, cylindrical, cynical, debacle, dermatological, diabolical, dialectical, ducal, ecclesiastical, ecological, economical, ecumenical, egotistical, electrical, electrochemical, electromechanical, elliptical, empirical, encircle, encyclical, epidemiological, eschatological, ethical, ethnical, evangelical, fanatical, fecal, fickle, fiscal, focal, freckle, galenical, geographical, geological, geometrical, geopolitical, gonococcal, grackle, granduncle, graphical, gynecological, hackle, heckle, helical, heretical, heterocercal, historical, honeysuckle, Huckle, hypercritical, hypocritical, hysterical, icicle, identical, ideological, illogical, immunological, inimical, ironical, jackal, knuckle, lackadaisical, lexical, liturgical, local, logical, logistical, lyrical, magical, mathematical, matriarchal, mechanical, meikle, metallurgical, metaphorical, metaphysical, methodological, metrical, Mickle, morphological, motorcycle, muckle, musical, mystical, mythological, neoclassical, neurological, nickel, Nickle, Nicol, nonelectrical, nonpolitical, nonsensical, nonsurgical, nontechnical, ontological, optical, ornithological, paradoxical, pathological, patriarchal, pedagogical, periodical, petrochemical, pharmaceutical, pharmacological, philosophical, phonological, physical, physiological, pickle, popsicle, preclinical, problematical, prototypical, psychical, psychological, pumpernickel, puritanical, rabbinical, radiological, ramshackle, rankle, rascal, recycle, rhetorical, ruckle, runkle, sabbatical, semiclassical, semicylindrical, semitropical, serological, shackle, shekel, sickle, sociological, Sokol, sparkle, speckle, spherical, sprinkle, statistical, stereotypical, stickle, strategical, suckle, surgical, symmetrical, tabernacle, tackle, tactical, technical, technological, teleological, testicle, theatrical, theological, theoretical, tickle, tinkle, topical, toxicological, trickle, tricycle, tropical, twinkle, typographical, tyrannical, umbilical, uncle, uncritical, uneconomical, unethical, unicycle, unshackle, untypical, vehicle, vertical, viatical, virological, vocal, whimsical, Winkle, wrinkle, zoological.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Cortical

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-c-c-i-l-o-r-t"

-1 letter: acrotic, caloric.

-2 letters: aortic, arctic, calico, caroli, citola, citral, coital, lactic, lictor, lorica, rialto, rictal, tailor.

-3 letters: actor, cacti, carol, circa, claro, coact, coati, colic, coral, coria, croci, lirot, lotic, octal, ratio, taroc, tical, tolar, toric, trail, triac, trial, triol.

-4 letters: airt, alit, alto, arco, aril, calo, carl, cart, ciao, clit, clot, coal, coat.

 Words containing the letters "a-c-c-i-l-o-r-t"
 

+2 letters: acrostical, circulator, cortically, inculcator.

 

+3 letters: categorical, chocolatier, circulation, circulators, circulatory, conciliator, contractile, inculcators, narcoleptic, neocortical, noncritical, ochlocratic, plutocratic, pyroclastic, subcortical.

 

+4 letters: acceleration, acrostically, autocratical, calorimetric, chalcopyrite, chocolatiers, circulations, conciliators, conciliatory, conductorial, contractible, correctional, counterclaim, exorcistical, granulocytic, hypocritical, intervocalic, lycanthropic, microclimate, microcrystal, narcoleptics, narcotically, nonpractical, overcritical, plutocracies, prophylactic, prostacyclin, theocratical, thoracically, timocratical, tragicomical.

 

+5 letters: accelerations, acculturation, acrobatically, bacteriologic, bacteriolytic, bioelectrical, calefactories, categorically, cephalometric, chalcopyrites, chloroplastic, chromatically, chromatolytic, clarification, clavichordist, cliometrician, commercialist, commerciality, conglomeratic, contractility, contractional, counterclaims, cryptological, electrostatic, intercortical, microanalytic, microclimates, microclimatic, microcrystals, microcultural, microparticle, mycobacterial, myoelectrical, nonelectrical, ochlocratical, petrochemical, phallocentric, plantocracies, polychromatic, proctological, prophylactics, prostacyclins, pyrotechnical, recalculation, recirculation, sociocultural, tricarboxylic.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Commercial
4. Images: Slideshow
5. Images: Photo Album
6. Quotations: Non-fiction
7. Usage Frequency
8. Expressions
9. Expressions: Internet
10. Translations: Modern
11. Derivations
12. Rhymes
13. Anagrams
14. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.