Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Cornet

Definition: Cornet

Cornet

Noun

1. A brass musical instrument with a brilliant tone; has a narrow tube and a flared bell and is played by means of valves.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "cornet" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1532. (references)


Specialty Definition: Cornet

DomainDefinition

Bible

Cornet Heb. shophar, "brightness," with reference to the clearness of its sound (1 Chr. 15:28; 2 Chr. 15:14; Ps. 98:6; Hos. 5:8). It is usually rendered in the Authorized Version "trumpet." It denotes the long and straight horn, about eighteen inches long. The words of Joel, "Blow the trumpet," literally, "Sound the cornet," refer to the festival which was the preparation for the day of Atonement. In Dan. 3:5, 7, 10, 15, the word (keren) so rendered is a curved horn. The word "cornet" in 2 Sam. 6:5 (Heb. mena'an'im, occurring only here) was some kind of instrument played by being shaken like the Egyptian sistrum, consisting of rings or bells hung loosely on iron rods. Source: Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary.

Dream Interpretation

A cornet seen or heard in a dream, denotes kindly attentions from strangers. Source: Ten Thousand Dreams Interpreted ....

Fine Arts

A mixture stop, usually of V or V1 ranks. . . It is sometimes made to increase in the number of ranks in the treble. . . The name -- is now applied indiscriminately to any mixture stop of a good ly number of ra nks. Source: European Union. (references)

Literature

Cornet The terrible cornet of horse. William Pitt, first Earl of Chatham (1708-1778). His son William was "the pilot that weathered the storm" (meaning the French Revolution and Napoleon). Source: Brewer's Dictionary.

Personal Care & Hotels

Cake-decorating device made of a small sheet of paper rolled and pinned into conical shape. The point is cut off to leave an opening as large as required. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Cornet

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

The cornet is a brass instrument closely related to the trumpet.


Bb cornet
(Larger version)

The cornet is a standard concert band instrument; most bands have at least two cornets, as they are often scored in preference to trumpets. The trumpet, however, is used more often than the cornet in orchestral, small ensemble, and solo performance. The cornet is the main high voice of the Brass band in the UK and other countries which have British-style brass bands.

Cornets and trumpets made in a given key (usually the key of Bb) play at the same pitch, and the technique for playing the instruments is very similar. However, cornets and trumpets are not entirely interchangeable because the timbre (or tone quality) of their sound differs. Also available, but usually seen only in the brass band, is an Eb soprano model (often shortened to just "sop"), pitched a fourth above the standard Bb. This instrument, with usually just one in a band, adds an extreme high register to the brass band sound and can be most effective in cutting through even the biggest climax.

Unlike the trumpet, most of the tubing of which has a cylindrical bore, the tubing of the cornet has a mostly conical bore, starting very narrow at the mouthpiece and gradually widening towards the bell. The conical bore of the cornet is primarily responsible for its characteristic warm, mellow tone, which can be distinguished from the more penetrating sound of the trumpet. The conical bore of the cornet also makes it more agile than the trumpet when playing fast passages. The cornet is often preferred for young beginners as it is easier to hold, with its centre of gravity much closer to the player.

Like the trumpet and all other modern brasswind instruments, the cornet makes a sound when the player vibrates ("buzzes") his lips in the mouthpiece, creating a vibrating column of air in the tubing of the cornet that generates a musical sound. When the column of air is lengthened, the pitch of the note is lowered.

From the basic length tube of the cornet the player can produce a series of notes, like those played by the bugle, which has gaps in so that true melodic playing is impossible except in the extreme high register. So, to change the length of the vibrating column and provide the cornet with the ability to play chromatic scales, the cornet is equipped with three (or very rarely, four) valves. The action of each valve is to add a length of tubing (and thus vibrating air column) between mouthpiece and bell. As the player presses the valves, they lower the pitch of the cornet and can thus play complete chromatic scales.


Public domain image from Webster's Dictionary 1911
(Larger version)

The cornet in the illustration is a short model traditional cornet, also known as a "Shepherd's crook" shaped model. There also exists a long-model cornet which looks about half-way between the short instrument and a trumpet. This instrument is frowned upon by cornet traditionalists and it is not clear what its intended role is.

There is another instrument, a brass instrument with woodwind-style holes, called the cornett or cornetto.

A troop of cavalry may also be called a cornet, so called from its being accompanied by a cornet player. Until 1871, when the office was abolished, cornet was the lowest grade of commissioned officer in a British cavalry troop, who carried the standard, also known as a cornet.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Cornet."

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Synonyms: Cornet

Synonyms: horn (n), trumpet (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Cornet

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Master

Marshal, field marshal, marechal; general, generalissimo; commander in chief, seraskier, hetman; lieutenant general, major general; colonel, lieutenant colonel, major, captain, centurion, skipper, lieutenant, first lieutenant, second lieutenant, sublieutenant, officer, staff officer, aide-de-camp, brigadier, brigade major, adjutant, jemidar, ensign, cornet, cadet, subaltern, noncommissioned officer, warrant officer; sergeant, sergeant major; color sergeant; corporal, corporal major; lance corporal, acting corporal; drum major; captain general, dizdar, knight marshal, naik, pendragon.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Cornet

English words defined with "cornet": Cornet-a-piston, Cornetcy, Corneter, cornetist, CornistDouble-tonguingfluegelhorn, flugelhornHoodedKrumhornSennet, serpenttrumpeter. (references)
Specialty definitions using "cornet": WALKING CORNET. (references)
Etymologies containing "cornet": Cartouch. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Cornet" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

French (cornet, horn, mouthpiece, screw, shaker), Romanian (coffin, cornet, trumpet).

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Modern Usage: Cornet

DomainUsage

Movie/TV Titles

Cornet at Night (1963)

Der Cornet - Die Weise von Liebe und Tod (1955)

Cornet at Night (1983)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Cornet

DomainTitle

Books

  

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Cornet

Photos:
Cornet

More pictures...

Illustrations:
Cornet

More pictures...

Computer Images:
Cornet

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Cornet

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

This is a composite photo, assembled from separate images of Jupiter and cornet ... Credit: NASA.

Registration of a cornet solo by the phonograph [1889] / Poyet. Credit: Library of Congress.

Young man, possibly Melville James Bell, full-length, seated, wearing top hat and playing a cornet. Credit: Library of Congress.

Cornet Wilkin, 11th Hussars. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Usage Frequency: Cornet

"Cornet" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 96.43% of the time. "Cornet" is used about 28 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)96.43%2766,962
Noun (proper)3.57%1339,140
                    Total100.00%28N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Name Usage Frequency: Cornet

The following table summarizes the usage of "cornet" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified.
NameUsage/GenderUsage per 100
million Persons
Rank in USA
CornetLast name20038,328
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Cornet

Expression using "cornet": cornet a pistons. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "cornet": Cornet-a-piston.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Cornet

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

cornet

89

cornet echo

3

cornet dodge

14

ambassador cornet olds

3

cornet music

8

cornet mutes

2

cornet king

6

cornet getzen

2

conn cornet

5

cornet olds

2

cornet technology

5

band cornet daniel jack silver

2

carpet cornet

5

cornet chop suey

2

besson cornet

5

by cornet night ross sinclair

2

cornet roth

4

armes cornet.com

2

cornet yamaha

4

conn cornet director

2

camp cornet

3

cornet joan

2

bay cornet

3

1966 cornet dodge

2

cornet mouthpiece

3

cornet cursor

2

1965 cornet dodge

3

cornet king tempo

2

cleveland cornet superior

3

cornet mouthpieces

2

bach cornet

3

used cornet

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Cornet

Language Translations for "cornet"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

kupë (beaker, canakin, canikin, cannikin, canonry, canopy, cap, chalice, cup, cupping glass, goblet, heart, jorum, Mazer, mug, patella, plate, rummer, torus, tumbler, winebowl), kornetë, kaush (roll), bori (bugle, hooter, horn, post, toot, trump, trumpet). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏قمع ورق, ‏قرن بوظة, ‏بوق (blare, bugle, euphonium, honk, horn, megaphone, proboscis, sound, toot, tootle, trump, trumpet). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

фунийка (twist), корнетист, корнет (cornopean). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

短号. (various references)

   

Czech

  

kornoutek, kornet. (various references)

   

Danish

  

piston, kræmmerhus (pointed paper bag), kornet (granular, gritty). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

puntzakje (pointed paper bag), piston, hoorntje (giant hornet, grint hornet, hornet). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

نوعی شیپور(cornett). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

tötterö (cone), paperitötterö (pointed paper bag), jäätelötötterö (ice-cream stick). (various references)

   

French

  

cornet pistons, cornet. (various references)

   

German

  

Spitztüte (pointed paper bag), Kornett. (various references)

   

Greek 

  

κορνέττα με έμβολο, σάλπιγγασ, μουσικό κέρασ, χωνάκι παγωτού (cone), χωνάκι (screw), χάρτινο χωνί (pointed paper bag). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

בזיך (beaker, censer, vessel). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

cink (zinc), tölcsér (charging boot, cone, crater, filler, funnel, hopper, horn), kürt (bugle, French horn, hooter, horn, klaxon, siren, tooter). (various references)

   

Italian

  

cornetto. (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

コルク抜き (bodice of a woman's dress, colchicine, Colt, corkscrew, correspondent, corsage, corset, cortisone, kolkhoz, Kolmogorov, small bouquet worn by a woman). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

コルネット . (various references)

   

Manx

  

shawm (bombarde, shawm), cornaid, bonnad skianagh. (various references)

   

Norwegian

  

kjeks (biscuit, cookie). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ornetcay

   

Portuguese

  

corneta de pistões (fluegelhorn, saxhorn), corneta (buglet, cornopean, trumpet), cone de papel (pointed paper bag), cone (spire), cartucho cônico. (various references)

   

Romanian

  

cornet (coffin, trumpet), stegar de cavalerie. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

корнет (cornopean). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

mala truba, kornet (cone), fišek (cone). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

cucurucho (cone, twist). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

strut (cone), glasstrut. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

rahibe başlığı (veil), kornet çalan kimse (cornetist, cornettist), kornet, dondurmalı gofret, dondurma külahı (ice cone, wafer). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

корнетист, корнет, прапороносець (ancient, banner-bearer, ensign, standard bearer). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Cornet

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

cornu. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Bible Trace: Cornet

LanguageDateSourceHosea Chapter 5, Verse 8
Greek (transliterated)250 BCSeptuagintSalpisate salpiggi epi touV bounouV hchsate epi twn uyhlwn khruxate en tw oikw wn exesth beniamin
Latin405VulgateClangite bucina in Gabaa tuba in Rama ululate in Bethaven post tergum tuum Beniamin
Middle English1395WyclifSowne ye with an horn in Gabaa, with trumpe in Rama; woule ye in Bethauen, aftir thi bac, Beniamyn.
Jacobean English1611King JamesBlow ye the cornet in Gibeah, and the trumpet in Ramah: cry aloud at Bethaven, after thee, O Benjamin.
Victorian English1833WebsterBlow ye the cornet in Gibeah, and the trumpet in Ramah: cry aloud at Beth-aven, after thee, O Benjamin.
Basic English1964OgdenLet the horn be sounded in Gibeah and in Ramah; give a loud cry in Beth-aven, They are after you, O Benjamin.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Matched Bible Translations: Cornet

LanguageHosea Chapter 5, Verse 8
Cebuano¶ Patingoga ninyo ang corneta sa Gabaa, ug ang trompeta sa Rama: patingoga ang pagpagubok diha sa Beth-aven; sa imong luyo, Oh Benjamin.
CroatianZasvirajte u rog u Gibeji, u trublju u Rami, uzbunite Bet Aven: za petama su ti, Benjamine!
DanishLad Hornet gjalde i Gibea, Trompeten i Rama, opløft Råb i Bet-Aven, Benjamin, var dig!
DutchBlaast de bazuin te Gibea, de trompet te Rama; roept luide te Beth-aven; achter u, Benjamin!
FinnishPuhaltakaa pasunaan Gibeassa, vaskitorveen Raamassa, nostakaa sotahuuto Beet-Aavenissa. Ovat jo sinun kintereilläsi, Benjamin!
FrenchSonnez de la trompette Guibea, Sonnez de la trompette Rama! Poussez des cris Beth Aven! Derrière toi, Benjamin!
GermanJa, blaset Posaunen zu Gibea, ja, drommetet zu Rama, ja, ruft zu Beth-Aven: "Hinter dir, Benjamin!"
Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hariTiuplah trompet di Gibea! Bunyikan tanda panggilan bertempur di Rama! Serukan pekik peperangan di Betel! Ayo, orang Benyamin, majulah bertempur!
Indonesian-Terjemahan LamaTiuplah olehmu nafiri di Gibea dan serunaipun di Rama; angkatlah olehmu sorak peperangan di Bait-Awen; musuh adalah mengusir, hai orang Benyamin!
ItalianSuonate il corno in G baa e la tromba in Rama, date l'allarme a Bet-Avèn, all'erta, Beniamino!
Maori¶ Whakatangihia te koronete ki Kipea, te tetere ki Rama: whakatangihia he whakaoho ki Peteawene; i muri i a koe, e Pineamine.
RumanianSunayi din trkmbiyq la Ghibea, sunayi din trkmbiyq la Rama! Strigayi la Bet-Aven! Iacq -i pe urma ta, Beniamine!
Spanish"¡Tocad la corneta en Gabaa, la trompeta en Ramá! Gritad en Bet-avén: '¡Tiembla, oh Benjamín!'
SwedishStöten i basun i Gibea, i trumpet i Rama, blåsen larmsignal i Bet-Aven. Fienden år efter dig, Benjamin!

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Cornet

Derivations

Words beginning with "cornet": cornetcies, cornetcy, cornetist, cornetists, cornets, cornettist, cornettists. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Cornet" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: carnbeg, carnete, cognet, Cogniot, coinet, comnet, conat, conert, conet, conit, connet, Connett, conrete, coonet, Cordet, coret, Cormet, Cornaert, cornate, corne, cornetcy, Corneth, Corneto, cornett, Cornette, corney, cornt, cornu, cornuta, cornye, corret, courne, crent, cront, currnet, kornati, Kornei, ornot, sornet. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Cornet"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "cornet" (pronounced kôrne"t)
3-n e" tBrunet, brunette, clarinet, coronet, Falconet, kitchenette, Luncheonette, net, nett.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Cornet

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "c-e-n-o-r-t"

-1 letter: cento, conte, crone, noter, recon, recto, tenor, toner, trone.

-2 letters: cent, cero, cone, core, corn, cote, note, once, rent, rote, tern, tone, torc, tore, torn.

-3 letters: con, cor, cot, eon, ern, net, nor, not, one, orc, ore, ort, rec, ret, roc, roe, rot, ten, toe, ton, tor.

-4 letters: en, er, et, ne, no, oe.

 Words containing the letters "c-e-n-o-r-t"
 

+1 letter: cointer, concert, convert, cornets, cornute, coronet, counter, crownet, enactor, notcher, noticer, recount, trounce.

 

+2 letters: accentor, ancestor, anchoret, anoretic, carotene, cartoned, centroid, coherent, cointers, concerti, concerto, concerts, concrete, confuter, construe, contrite, contrive, converts, coparent, cornetcy, corniest, cornuted, coronate, coronets, counters, courante, creation, creodont, cretonne, crownets, doctrine, electron, enactors, enactory, entropic, erection, gerontic, inceptor, infector, injector, intercom, necrotic, neoteric, neurotic, nocturne, notchers, noticers, outrance, plectron, portance, reaction, recounts, trecento, tricorne, trounced, trouncer, trounces, unerotic.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Usage Frequency
9. Names: Frequency
10. Expressions
11. Expressions: Internet
12. Translations: Modern
13. Translations: Ancient
14. Bible Trace
15. Derivations
16. Rhymes
17. Anagrams
18. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.