Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: COMMENCING |
COMMENCINGPersonal pronoun & verb & noun1. Of Commence |
Date "COMMENCING" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1258. (references) |
Crosswords: COMMENCING |
| English words defined with "COMMENCING": West end. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "COMMENCING": Bueckler's annular corneal dystrophy, Bueckler's corneal dystrophy type IV ♦ dystrophia annularis corneae ♦ enhancement n-MOST, enhancement p-MOST ♦ Factories Act ♦ Glomerulosclerosis, Focal ♦ initial margin ♦ Kidney Tubules, Collecting ♦ Labour Act ♦ Maccabees, Books of the, margin requirement ♦ n-channel enhancement MOS field-effect transistor, n-channel enhancement MOST ♦ open off ♦ p-channel enhancement MOS field-effect transistor, p-channel enhancement MOST ♦ Smith's Prize-man. (references) |
| Etymologies containing "COMMENCING": Commence. (references) |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | Robo-puppy commencing 2 hour yipping session. (Futurama; writing credit: Lance Smith; Carl Colpaert) | |
Lyrics | Commencing countdown, engines on (Space Oddity; performing artist: David Bowie) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title |
Books |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | Photographed by Lionel Dottin, probably at the yard of her builder, Federal Shipbuilding Company, East Hackensack, New Jersey, after completion but before commencing her Naval service. She was acquired by the Navy and commissioned on 16 January 1919 as USS Mercer (ID # 3837). She was returned to the U.S. Shipping Board on 3 June 1919. Credit: NAVY. | ![]() | Booth's Theatre, two weeks, commencing Monday, Feb. 6, every ev'ng and Saturday matinee with the ideal opera company. Credit: Library of Congress. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
| Author | Date | Quotation |
US Constitution | 1791 | Congress, on the 28th of September, 1787, directed the Constitution so framed, with the resolutions and letter concerning the same, to "be transmitted to the several Legislatures in order to be submitted to a convention of delegates chosen in each State by the people thereof, in conformity to the resolves of the convention." On the 4th of March, 1789, the day which had been fixed for commencing the operations of Government under the new Constitution, it had been ratified by the conventions chosen in each State to consider it, as follows: Delaware, December 7, 1787; Pennsylvania, December 12, 1787; New Jersey, December 18, 1787; Georgia, January 2, 1788; Connecticut, January 9, 1788; Massachusetts, February 6, 1788; Maryland, April 28, 1788; South Carolina, May 23, 1788; New Hampshire, June 21, 1788; Virginia, June 25, 1788; and New York, July 26, 1788. (reference) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Title | Author | Quote |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | A great event was commencing at the end of the walk. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Business | This trend suggests that foreign firms have sufficient funds for initial start-up costs prior to commencing operations. (references) | |
Indeed, at that time, the number of foreign graduates commencing practice in Australia was equal to those graduating from Australian dental colleges. (references) | ||
Another 30 Thai companies, some with foreign partners, have been accredited to oversee the energy audits for the DEDP. The first round of detailed audits was to be completed in 2001 and implementation of the audit plans are commencing. (references) | ||
Civil Liberties | Cote d'Ivoire | The Constitution states that all parties must respect the laws of the Republic, including the requirement that all organizations be registered with the Ministry of Interior before commencing activities. (references) |
Economic History | Tunisia | FIRMS CONTEMPLATING THIS MATTER SHOULD BE AWARE THAT THIS IS ONLY A FIRST, ALBEIT NECESSARY, STEP TOWARD COMMENCING OPERATIONS IN THE TUNISIAN MARKET. (references) |
Indonesia | Products and production processes are patentable for a period of 20 years commencing from the filing of the patent application, subject to certain requirements. (references) | |
Political Economy | NIGERIA | Nigeria has signed and ratified the International Labor Organization's (ILO) convention on freedom of association, but Nigerian law authorizes only a single central labor body, the Nigeria Labor Congress (NLC). Nigerian labor law controls the admission of a union to the NLC, and requires any union to be formally registered before commencing operations. (references) |
Trade | Nigeria | Investors in the Calabar Export Processing Zone (EPZ) have to pay $500,000 (about N42,500 million) as minimum capital investment before commencing business in the zone. (references) |
Travel | Switzerland | All foreigners, including Americans, must have a work permit before commencing employment. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Term | Phrase(s) |
James Monroe | 1817-1825 | In commencing the duties of the chief executive office it has been the practice of the distinguished men who have gone before me to explain the principles which would govern them in their respective Administrations. |
John Quincy Adams | 1825-1829 | Those for completing or commencing fortifications have been delayed only so far as the Corps of Engineers has been inadequate to furnish officers for the necessary superintendence of the works. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "COMMENCING" is generally used as a lexical verb (-ing form) -- approximately 98.31% of the time. "COMMENCING" is used about 237 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Lexical Verb (-ing form) | 98.31% | 233 | 19,663 |
| Noun (singular) | 1.27% | 3 | 202,518 |
| Noun (proper) | 0.42% | 1 | 339,140 |
| Total | 100.00% | 237 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expression using "COMMENCING": commencing salary. Additional references. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. |
| Language | Translations for "COMMENCING"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Afrikaans | beginsalaris (commencing salary), aanvangsalaris (commencing salary). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | 开始 (Began, begin, Begun, Commence, Commenced, Commencement, inaugurate, Inaugurated, Inaugurating, inception, start, started, starting, start-off). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Danish | tjenestegrad ved ansaettelsen (commencing grade, initial grade), skrivelse vedrørende indledning af fremgangsmåden (letter commencing the procedure), rundpløjning udefra og indefter (ploughing on the square commencing at the outside, roundabout ploughing starting from the outside), rundpløjning indefra og udefter (ploughing on the square commencing at the centre, roundabout ploughing starting from the centre). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dutch | carréploegen (ploughing on the square commencing at the centre, roundabout ploughing starting from the centre), spiraalsgewijze naar buiten ploegen (ploughing on the square commencing at the centre, roundabout ploughing starting from the centre), spiraalsgewijze naar binnen ploegen (ploughing on the square commencing at the outside, roundabout ploughing starting from the outside), rang bij indiensttreding (commencing grade, initial grade), opploegen (ploughing on the square commencing at the centre, roundabout ploughing starting from the centre), brief tot inleiding van de procedure (letter commencing the procedure), beginsalaris (commencing salary), aanploegen (opening, ploughing on the square commencing at the centre, roundabout ploughing starting from the centre, starting). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Esperanto | komenca salajro (commencing salary). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | lettre d'ouverture de la procédure (letter commencing the procedure), labour en tournant du centre vers la périphérie (ploughing on the square commencing at the centre), labour en tournant de la périphérie vers le centre (ploughing on the square commencing at the outside), grade de début (commencing grade). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | beginnend (incipient, initiating). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | βαθμός εισαγωγικός (commencing grade, initial grade), άροση περιστροφική από την περιφέρεια προς το κέντρο (ploughing on the square commencing at the outside, roundabout ploughing starting from the outside), άροση περιστροφική από το κέντρο προς την περιφέρεια (ploughing on the square commencing at the centre, roundabout ploughing starting from the centre). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | qualifica iniziale (commencing grade, initial grade), lettera di avvio della procedura (letter commencing the procedure), grado iniziale (commencing grade, initial grade), aratura girando dalla periferia verso il centro della parcella (ploughing on the square commencing at the outside, roundabout ploughing starting from the outside), aratura girando dal centro verso la periferia della parcella (ploughing on the square commencing at the centre, roundabout ploughing starting from the centre). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Korean | 시작 (Commencement, Outset, start, starting). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manx | toshee (chief, fore, forward, front, of the beginning, precursory, pre-eminent, prefatory, preliminary, primary, senior, terminal). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | ommencingcay categoria inicial (commencing grade, initial grade), carta que inicia o processo (letter commencing the procedure), lavoura por reviramento do centro para a periferia (ploughing on the square commencing at the centre, roundabout ploughing starting from the centre), lavoura por reviramento da periferia para o centro (ploughing on the square commencing at the outside, roundabout ploughing starting from the outside). (various references) categoría de ingreso (commencing grade, initial grade), labor en redondo hacia la periferia (ploughing on the square commencing at the centre, roundabout ploughing starting from the centre), labor en redondo hacia el centro (ploughing on the square commencing at the outside, roundabout ploughing starting from the outside), labor en redondo cerrando (ploughing on the square commencing at the centre, roundabout ploughing starting from the centre), labor en redondo abriendo (ploughing on the square commencing at the outside, roundabout ploughing starting from the outside), escrito de iniciación de procedimiento (letter commencing the procedure). (various references) inledande av. (various references) başlangıç (approach, beginning, big bang, commencement, cradle, dawn, departure, doorway, early, elementary, exordium, first, go off, inception, incipience, incipiency, incunabula, infancy, introduction, lead off, morning, off, onset, origin, outset, preamble, preliminary, prelude, prime, proem, prolog, prologue, push off, setout, start, starting, take off, toe-hold), başlama (begin, connecting, go off, inception, inceptive, initiation, kickoff, launching, onset, outbreak, start, starting, throwoff). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivations | |
Words ending with "COMMENCING": recommencing. (additional references) | |
| |
"COMMENCING" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Camenzind, Comancina, Commenlina. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "COMMENCING" (pronounced kume"nsing) |
| 6 | -m e" n s i ng | mensing. |
| 5 | -e" n s i ng | condensing, dispensing, expensing, fencing, lensing, sensing. |
| 4 | -n s i ng | advancing, announcing, balancing, bouncing, conferencing, convincing, dancing, denouncing, distancing, enhancing, experiencing, financing, freelancing, glancing, influencing, Lancing, licensing, mincing, outdistancing, pouncing, prancing, pronouncing, rebalancing, referencing, refinancing, renouncing, rinsing, romancing, sentencing, sequencing, silencing, teleconferencing, trouncing, unconvincing, videoconferencing, wincing. |
| 3 | -s i ng | accessing, acquiescing, addressing, affixing, amassing, annexing, assessing, basing, blessing, boxing, bracing, busing, bussing, buttressing, bypassing, canvassing, caressing, casing, ceasing, chasing, classing, coalescing, coaxing, coercing, collapsing, compressing, confessing, conversing, coursing, crisscrossing, crossing, cursing, cussing, debasing, decreasing, defacing, depressing, diagnosing, digressing, disbursing, discussing, dismissing, dispersing, displacing, distressing, divorcing, dosing, dousing, dowsing, dressing, eclipsing, effacing, embarrassing, embracing, encompassing, endorsing, enforcing, engrossing, enticing, erasing, expressing, facing, faxing, fixing, flexing, focusing, forcing, fundraising, fussing, gassing, greasing, grimacing, grossing, grousing, guessing, hairdressing, harassing, harnessing, hissing, horsing, icing, impressing, increasing, indexing, inducing, intermixing, introducing, invoicing, kissing, lapsing, leasing, loosing, massing, menacing, messing, missing, mixing, noticing, nursing, obsessing, oppressing, outpacing, outsourcing, overproducing, pacing, parsing, passing, perplexing, piecing, piercing, placing, policing, possessing, practicing, prejudicing, pressing, pricing, processing, producing, professing, progressing, promising, pulsing, racing, reassessing, recessing, redressing, reducing, refocusing, rehearsing, reimbursing, reinforcing, reintroducing, rejoicing, relapsing, relaxing, releasing, reminiscing, replacing, repressing, repricing, reprocessing, reproducing, repulsing, repurchasing, resurfacing, retracing, reversing, sacrificing, seducing, servicing, showcasing, slicing, sluicing, sourcing, spacing, spicing, splicing, sprucing, stressing, subleasing, suppressing, surfacing, surpassing, taxing, tossing, tracing, traipsing, traversing, trespassing, unceasing, underpricing, unpromising, vexing, voicing, waltzing, waxing, wissing, witnessing, xeroxing. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "c-c-e-g-i-m-m-n-n-o" | |
-2 letters: mnemonic. | |
-3 letters: genomic, omening. | |
-4 letters: coigne, coming, commie, conine, coning, gnomic, income, mignon. | |
-5 letters: coign, comic, conge, conic, conin, genic, genom, gimme, gnome, incog, mimeo, mince, monie, nomen, nonce. | |
| Words containing the letters "c-c-e-g-i-m-m-n-n-o" | |
+2 letters: recommencing. | |
+5 letters: excommunicating. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Crosswords 3. Usage: Modern 4. Usage: Commercial | 5. Images: Photo Album 6. Quotations: Historic 7. Quotations: Fiction 8. Quotations: Non-fiction | 9. Quotations: Speeches 10. Usage Frequency 11. Expressions 12. Translations: Modern | 13. Derivations 14. Rhymes 15. Anagrams 16. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.