Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

"CLOUDS" is a plural of: cloud. |
Date "CLOUDS" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1010. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Dream Interpretation | To dream of seeing dark heavy clouds, portends misfortune and bad management. If rain is falling, it denotes troubles and sickness. To see bright transparent clouds with the sun shining through them, you will be successful after trouble has been your companion. To see them with the stars shining, denotes fleeting joys and small advancements. Source: Ten Thousand Dreams Interpreted .... |
Science | A visible mass of liquid water droplets suspended in the atmosphere above Earth's surface. Clouds form in areas where air rises and cools. The condensing water vapor forms small droplets of water (0.012 mm) that, when combined with billions of other droplets, form clouds. Clouds can form along warm and cold fronts, where air flows up the side of the mountain and cools as it rises higher into the atmosphere, and when warm air blows over a colder surface, such as a cool body of water. Clouds fall into two general categories: sheet-like or layer-looking stratus clouds (stratus means layer) and cumulus clouds (cumulus means piled up). These two cloud types are divided into four more groups that describe the cloud's altitude. High clouds form above 20,000 feet in the cold region of the troposphere, and are denoted by the prefix CIRRO or CIRRUS. At this altitude water almost always freezes so clouds are composed of ice crystals. The clouds tend to be wispy, are often transparent, and include cirrus, cirrocumulus, and cirrostratus. Middle clouds form between 6,500 and 20,000 feet and are denoted by the prefix ALTO. They are made of water droplets and include altostratus and altocumulus. Low clouds are found up to 6,500 feet and include the stratocumulus and nimbostratus clouds. When stratus clouds contact the ground they are called fog. Vertical clouds, such as cumulus, rise far above their bases and can form at many heights. Cumulonimbus clouds, or thunderheads, can start near the ground and soar up to 75,000 feet. (references) |
| A mass of tiny drops of water or ice particles floating in the air high above the Earth. Clouds may be white, rounded heaps; fleecy streamers; or dark almost black masses. (references) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
A cloud is a visible mass of condensed water droplets suspended in the atmosphere above Earth's (or another planetary body's) surface.
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The condensing water vapor forms small droplets of water (0.012 mm) or ice crystals that, when surrounded with billions of other droplets or crystals, are visible as clouds. Clouds reflect all light and are white, but they can appear grey or even black if they are so thick or dense that sunlight cannot pass through.
Clouds on other planets often consist of material other than water, depending on local atmospheric conditions (what gases are present, and the temperature).
Cloud creation
Clouds form in areas where moist air rises and cools. This can happen
The actual form of cloud created depends on the strength of the uplift and on air stability. In unstable conditions convection dominates, creating vertically developed clouds. Stable air produces clouds created through turbulence alone, creating massive bulbous cloud forms. Frontal uplift creates various cloud forms depending on the composition of the front (ana-type or kata-type warm or cold front). Orographic uplift also creates variable cloud forms depending on air stability, although cap and wave clouds are specific to orographic clouds.
- along warm and cold fronts,
- where air flows up the side of a mountain and cools as it rises higher into the atmosphere (orographic uplift),
- and when warm air blows over a colder surface such as a cool body of water.
Cloud Classification
Clouds are divided into two general categories: sheet-like and layer-like. These are named stratus clouds (or stratiform, the Latin stratus means layer) and cumulus clouds (or cumiloform, cumulus means piled up). These two cloud types are divided into four more groups that distinguish the cloud's altitude.
High clouds (Family A)
These form above 16,500 feet, in the cold region of the troposphere. They are denoted by the prefix cirro- or cirrus. At this altitude water almost always freezes so clouds are composed of ice crystals. The clouds tend to be wispy, and are often transparent.Clouds in Family A include:
A contrail is a long thin cloud which develops as the result of the passage of a jet airplane at high altitudes.
- Cirrus
- Cirrus Uncinus
- Cirrus Kelvin-Helmholtz
- Cirrostratus
- Cirrocumulus
- Cumulonimbus with Mammatus
- Cumulonimbus with Pileus
- Contrail
Middle clouds (Family B)
These develop between 6,500 and 16,500 feet and are denoted by the prefix alto-. They are made of water droplets, and are frequently supercooled.Clouds in Family B include:
- Altostratus
- Altostratus Undulatus
- Altocumulus
- Altocumulus Undulatus
- Altocumulus Mackerel Sky
- Altocumulus Castellanus
- Altocumulus Lenticularis
Low clouds (Family C)
These are found up to 6,500 feet and include the stratus (dense and grey). When stratus clouds contact the ground they are called fog.Coulds in Family C include:
- Stratus
- Cumulus Humilis
- Cumulus Mediocris
- Stratocumulus
Vertical clouds (Family D)
These clouds can have strong upcurrents, rise far above their bases and can form at many heights.Clouds in Family D include:
- Cumulonimbus (associated with heavy precipitation and thunderstorms)
- Cumulus Congestus
- Pyrocumulus
- Cumulonimbus Incus
- Cumulonimbus Calvus
- Cumulonimbus with Mammatus
See also:
cloud albedo, cloud feedback, fog, cloud forcing, precipitation, cloud base, coalescence, tornado, hurricane, monsoon, thunderstorm
External Link
- Australia Severe Weather: cloud classification system Lots of photos (small)
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Cloud."
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
Interstellar cloud is the generic name given to accumulations of gas and dust in our galaxy. Depending on the density, size and temperature of a given cloud, the hydrogen in it can be neutral (HI clouds), ionized, (HII regions), or molecular (molecular clouds).
Over 200 newly formed stars are scattered within a cavern-like, gaseous, interstellar cloud (NGC 604). The stars irradiate the gas with energetic ultraviolet light stripping electrons from atoms and exciting them - producing a characteristic nebular glow.
Larger version
Chemical compositions
Analysing the composition of interstellar clouds is achieved by studying electromagnetic radiation that we receive from them. Large radio telescopes scan the intensity in the sky of particular frequencies of electromagnetic radiation which are characteristic of certain molecules' spectra. Some interstellar clouds are cold and tend to give out EM radiation of large wavelengths. We can produce a map of the abundance of these molecules to produce an understanding of the varying composition of the clouds. In hot clouds, there are often ions of many elements, whose spectra can be seen in visible and ultraviolet light.
Radio telescopes can also scan over the frequencies from one point in the map, recording the intensities of each type of molecule. Peaks of frequencies mean that an abundance of that molecule or atom is present in the cloud. The height of the peak is proportional to the relative percentage that it makes up.
Unexpected chemicals detected in interstellar clouds
Until recently the rates of reactions in interstellar clouds were expected to be very slow, with minimal products being produced due to the low temperature and density of the clouds. However, large organic molecules were observed in the spectra that scientists would not have expected to find under these conditions. The reactions needed to create them normally only occur at much higher temperatures and pressures. The fact that they were found indicates that these chemical reactions in interstellar clouds take place faster than suspected. These reactions are studied in the CRESU experiment.
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Interstellar cloud."
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
The interstellar medium (or ISM) is a term used in astronomy to describe the rarefied gas that exists between the stars (or their immediate "circumstellar" environment) within a galaxy. This gas is usually extremely tenuous, with typical densities ranging from a few tens to a few hundredths of a particle per cubic centimeter. Generally the gas is roughly 90% hydrogen and 10% helium, with additional elements ("metals", in astronomical parlance) present in trace amounts.
The interstellar medium is usually divided into three phases, depending on the temperature of the gas: hot (millions of kelvin), warm (thousands of kelvin), and cold (tens of kelvin). This "three-phase" model of the ISM was initially developed by McKee and Ostriker in a 1977 paper, which has formed the basis for further study over the past quarter-century. The relative proportions of the phases is still a matter of considerable contention in scientific circles.
Features prominent in the study of the interstellar medium include molecular clouds, interstellar clouds, supernova remnants, planetary nebulae, and similar diffuse structures.
See also: Timeline of knowledge about the interstellar and intergalactic medium, Outer space.
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Interstellar medium."
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
Aristophanes' Nephelai (The Clouds) is a comedy lampooning the sophists and the intellectual trends of late fifth-century Athens.The play opens with the farmer Strepsiades (whose name means "twister") bemoaning the horse addiction of his son Pheidippides which has put him into deep debt. His son refuses to get a job, so Strepsiades decides to go to Socrates' Thinkery (Phrontisterion) to learn rhetoric so he can talk his way out of having to pay his debts.
(Here it is worth noting that the idea of Socrates as a sophist runs contrary to every other account of his career. While he did teach philosophy and rhetoric to his students, he never took money for his teaching, nor did he advocate the relativistic ideas of the other sophists. What Aristophanes intended by confounding Socrates with the sophists is perhaps impossible to determine now. The references to the play that Socrates made during his trial suggest that he did not take the satire very hard, and it is known that Aristophanes and Socrates were drinking buddies.)
Socrates takes Strepsiades into the Thinkery, and explains to him that the gods do not exist, and that the true gods are the Clouds.
Upon learning this, Strepsiades tells his son what he has learned and encourages him to study under Socrates as well. Pheidippides arrives at the Thinkery, and two of Socrates' other students stage a debate for him to encourage him to study there. One of the students goes by the name Kreittôn (Right, Correct, Stronger), and the other goes by the name Êttôn (Wrong, Incorrect, Weaker). These names are a direct reference to Protagoras's statement that a good rhetorician was able to make the weaker argument seem the stronger; a statement seen as one of the key beliefs of the sophists. As the debate gets set up, the audience learns that there are two types of logic taught at the Thinkery. One is the traditional, philosophical education, and the other is the new, sophistic, rhetorical education. Right explains that Pheidippides ought to study the traditional way as it is more moral and manly. Wrong refutes him, using some very twisty logic that winds up (in true Greek comedic fashion), insulting the entire audience in attendance.
Pheidippides agrees to study the new logic at the Thinkery, and Strepsiades learns that the Clouds never existed in the first place. Dejected, he goes to speak to his son and asks him what he has learned. Pheidippides has learned a loophole that will let his father escape from their debts, but he also has learned that he doesn't need to respect his father, and proceeds to explain to his father why it is all right for Pheidippides to strike him. The play ends with Strepsiades free from debt, but stuck with an immoral son who can now talk his way out of anything.
In conclusion, the play was intended as a slyly intelligent critique of sophism. Later historians have argued though, that the innocously intended conflation of Socrates and the sophists may have had some influence on the jury who passed a death sentence on Socrates.
See also: Greek literature.
External Link
- Perseus has a full version of the text here. The text is split into several different pages.
- Project Gutenberg also has a copy available for download.
There is a popular Australian indie rock band called The Clouds.
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "The Clouds."
| The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted. | |||
| Entry | Source | Expression | Field |
| BKN Clouds | English | Broken Clouds | Geography |
Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |||
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Adversity | Pressure of the times, iron age, evil day, time out of joint; hard times, bad times, sad times; rainy day, cloud, dark cloud, gathering clouds, ill wind; visitation, infliction; affliction; (painfulness); bitter pill; care, trial; the sport of fortune. |
Concealment | Behind a screen; undercover, under an eclipse; in ambush, in hiding, in disguise; in a cloud, in a fog, in a mist, in a haze, in a dark corner; in the shade, in the dark; clouded, wrapped in clouds, wrapt in clouds; invisible; buried, underground, perdu; secluded. |
Danger | Cause for alarm; source of danger. rock ahead, breakers ahead; storm brewing; clouds in the horizon, clouds gathering; warning; alarm. |
Disclosure | Be disclosed; transpire, come to light; come in sight; (be visible); become known, escape the lips; come out, ooze out, creep out, leak out, peep out, crop-out; show its face, show its colors; discover; itself; break through the clouds, flash on the mind. |
Height | Adverb: on high, high up, aloft, up, above, aloof, overhead; airwind; upstairs, abovestairs; in the clouds; on tiptoe, on stilts, on the shoulders of; over head and ears; breast high. |
Imagination | Ideal, unreal; in the clouds, in nubibus; unsubsantial; illusory; (fallacious). |
Inattention | Absent, abstracted, distrait; absentminded, lost; lost in thought, wrapped in thought; rapt, in the clouds, bemused; dreaming on other things, musing on other things; preoccupied, engrossed; (attentive); daydreaming, in a reverie; Noun: off one's guard; (inexpectant); napping; dreamy; caught napping. |
Inexpectation | Unexpected, unanticipated, unpredicted, unlooked for, unforeseen, unhoped for; dropped from the clouds; beyond expectation, contrary to expectation, against expectation, against all expectation; out of one's reckoning; unheard of; (exceptional); startling, surprising; sudden; (instantaneous). |
Be unexpected; Adjective: come unawares; adVerb: turn up, pop, drop from the clouds; come upon one, burst upon one, flash upon one, bounce upon one, steal upon one, creep upon one; come like a thunder clap, burst like a thunderclap, thunder bolt; take by surprise, catch by surprise, catch unawares, catch napping; yach. | |
Omen | Bird of ill omen; signs of the times; gathering clouds; warning. |
Threat | Noun: threat, menace; defiance; abuse, minacity, intimidation; denunciation; fulmination; commination; (curse); gathering clouds; (warning). |
Warning | Handwriting on the wall, mene mene tekel upharsin, red flag, yellow flag; fog-signal, foghorn; siren; monitor, warning voice, Cassandra, signs of the times, Mother Cary's chickens, stormy petrel, bird of ill omen, gathering clouds, clouds in the horizon, death watch. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: CLOUDS |
| English words defined with "CLOUDS": Magellenic clouds. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "CLOUDS": bank of clouds ♦ chemistry of clouds, classification of clouds, Cloud, Clouds, Clouds and the Earth's Radiant Energy System ♦ heap clouds, high clouds ♦ layer clouds, low clouds ♦ noctilucent clouds ♦ polar stratospheric clouds ♦ scattered clouds ♦ water content of clouds. (references) |
| Etymologies containing "CLOUDS": Enubilate. (references) |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | You are in the clouds, and we are in the basement (Goonies; writing credit: Chris Columbus) Those rain clouds might (The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers; writing credit: Frances Walsh) The dark side clouds everything (Star Wars: Episode II - Attack of the Clones; writing credit: George Lucas) That's where clouds are born (The Simpsons; writing credit: Artur Brauner; Paul Hengge) The cute one, the one everybody looks out for and gives presents to. And sometimes they even make the birds sing to me or the clouds spell out my name (Malcolm in the Middle; writing credit: Daniel Frenette) | |
Lyrics | We're flying above the clouds, I can see happiness from here (Above The Clouds; performing artist: Amber) Love runs deeper than any ocean, it clouds you're mind with emotion (Everybody Plays the Fool; performing artist: Aaron Neville) Those ol' clouds that rain so blue (When Somebody Loves You; performing artist: Alan Jackson) And seein as to how I'm so fly me and the clouds can speak (If I Could Go; performing artist: Angie Martinez) Just aim beyond the clouds (I Made It Through The Rain; performing artist: Barry Manilow) | |
Clever | Keep your head in the clouds. You're the first to know when it rains, and it's easier to see the silver lining. (references; author: unknown) | |
Movie/TV Titles | Clouds of Witness (1972) London Clouds (1970) Storm Clouds Over the Colonies (1957) Out of the Clouds (1955) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
Books |
| ||
Theater & Movies | |||
Music |
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High Tech |
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Consumer Goods | |||
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
Shown is the Clinical Center and the Ambulatory Care and Research Facility (ACRF) viewed from Building 31. The ACRF houses outpatient clinics and some laboratories. In the foreground are trees that are just turning yellow and the sky is blue with some wispy clouds. Credit: Bill Branson (photographer). | ![]() | Clouds and Sunglint over Indian Ocean. Credit: NASA. | |
A huge, billowing pair of gas and dust clouds is captured in this stunning Hubble telescope ... Credit: NASA. | Frosty white water ice clouds and swirling orange dust storms above a vivid rusty landscape ... Credit: NASA. | ||
![]() | False color image of Venus' clouds as imaged by the NIMS instrument on Galileo. Credit: NASA. | ![]() | Ultraviolet image of Venus' clouds as seen by HST's Wide-Field/Planetary Camera 2. Credit: NASA. |
![]() | These cloud formations were seen over the western Aleutian Islands. Their color variations are probably due to differences in temperature and in the size of water droplets that make up the clouds. Credit: NASA. | ![]() | Each of these swirling clouds is a result of a meteorological phenomenon known as a Karman vortex. These vortices appeared over Alexander Selkirk Island in the southern Pacific Ocean. Rising precipitously from the surrounding waters, the island's highest point is nearly a mile (1.6 km) above sea level. As wind-driven clouds encounter this obstacle, they flow around it to form these large, spinning eddies. Credit: NASA. |
![]() | Bizarre clouds in the Gulf of Mexico. Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection. | ![]() | Same bizarre clouds in the Gulf of Mexico. Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
![]() | ![]() |
| "Clouds 1" by Jahangir Shah Commentary: "Looks pretty cool." | "Puffy clouds" by Euphemia Toong Commentary: "Anglic looking clouds.." |
Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers. | |
| Author | Quotation |
Dante Alighieri | With the color that paints the morning and evening clouds that face the sun I saw then the whole heaven suffused. |
Helen Hunt Jackson | O suns and skies and clouds of June, and flowers of June together. Ye cannot rival for one hour October's bright blue weather. |
Henry David Thoreau | You must not blame me if I do talk to the clouds. |
Mike Edwards | Twilight's Last Gleaming A coasting half-moon pumping luminescence into clouds. |
Schiller | Ever building to the clouds, and never reflecting that the poor narrow basis cannot sustain the giddy, tottering column. |
Shakespeare | When clouds are seen wise men put on their cloaks. |
Virgil | Fame hides her head among the clouds. |
William Shakespeare | Thus we play the fools with the time, and the spirits of the wise sit in the clouds and mock us. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Title | Author | Quote |
Scarlet Letter | Hawthorne, Nathaniel | Possibly, she went up among the clouds. |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | He felt clouds full of thunderings and lightnings gathering upon his head |
Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man | Joyce, James | Fleming had a box of crayons and one night during free study he had coloured the earth green and the clouds maroon |
Grapes of Wrath | Steinbeck, John | In the last part of May the sky grew pale and the clouds that had hung in high puffs for so long in the spring were dissipated |
Gulliver's Travels | Swift, Jonathan | I looked towards my windows and could see nothing but the clouds and sky. |
Julius Caesar | William Shakespeare | Lowliness is young ambition's ladder, whereto the climber-upward turns his face; But when he once attains the upmost round, He then unto the ladder turns his back, Looks in the clouds, scorning the base degrees By which he did ascend |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Economic History | Ireland | There are, however, threatening clouds on the horizon that will need to be watched, if the Irish government's goal of negotiating a "soft landing" for the Irish economy -- annual growth rates of 4-5 percent -- is not to turn into a "harder landing" or actual retrenchment. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Term | Phrase(s) |
James Madison | 1809-1817 | If the reputation of our arms has been thrown under clouds on the other, presaging flashes of heroic enterprise assure us that nothing is wanting to correspondent triumphs there also but the discipline and habits which are in daily progress. |
Ronald Reagan | 1981-1989 | I have witnessed five major wars in my lifetime, and I know how swiftly storm clouds can gather on a peaceful horizon. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "CLOUDS" is generally used as a noun (plural) -- approximately 94.90% of the time. "CLOUDS" is used about 1,489 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (plural) | 94.9% | 1,414 | 5,685 |
| Noun (proper) | 3.55% | 53 | 46,657 |
| Lexical Verb (-s form) | 1.54% | 23 | 72,767 |
| Total | 100.00% | 1,489 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expressions using "CLOUDS": bank of clouds ♦ below clouds ♦ break in the clouds ♦ break through the clouds ♦ bring clouds ♦ broken clouds ♦ chemistry of clouds ♦ classification of clouds ♦ clouds gathering ♦ clouds in the horizon ♦ cover with clouds ♦ fleecy clouds ♦ gathering clouds ♦ have one's head in the clouds ♦ heap clouds ♦ high clouds ♦ in and out of clouds ♦ In the clouds ♦ layer clouds ♦ liquid content of clouds ♦ live in the clouds ♦ low clouds ♦ Magellenic clouds ♦ noctilucent clouds ♦ overlaid with clouds ♦ rift in the clouds ♦ scattered clouds ♦ spindrift clouds ♦ storm clouds ♦ variety of clouds ♦ war clouds ♦ water content of clouds. Additional references. | |
| Hypenated Usage | |
Ending with "CLOUDS": dust-clouds, rain-clouds, star-clouds, storm-clouds. | |
Containing "CLOUDS": person-who-knowswhat-the-maker-of-clouds-is-thinking. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Language | Translations for "CLOUDS"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Albanian | reja të prera (spindrift clouds). (various references) | |
Arabic | سحاب. (various references) | |
Bulgarian | разкъсване на облачността (rift in the clouds), леки перести облаци (spindrift clouds). (various references) | |
Chinese | 霞 (all of a sudden, copper drum, drizzle, red clouds), 霮 (denseness of clouds, obstinate disease, restrain, to stop), 霨 (anchor, rising of clouds), 雯 (multicolored clouds), 烏雲 (black clouds), 曀 (obscure, sun hidden by clouds), 曇 (dark clouds), 撥雲見日 (dispel the clouds and see the sun - restore justice). (various references) | |
Czech | chodit s hlavou v oblacích (have one's head in the clouds). (various references) | |
Danish | vandindhold i skyer (water content of clouds), stakkede skyer (heap clouds), spredte skyer (scattered clouds), skyklassifikation (classification of clouds, cloud classification), skyernes kemi (chemistry of clouds, cloud chemistry), skybanke (bank of clouds, cloud bank), lysende natskyer (noctilucent cloud, noctilucent clouds), lave skyer (low clouds), lagskyer (layer clouds, stratus), høje skyer (high clouds). (various references) | |
Dutch | chemie van wolken (chemistry of clouds, cloud chemistry), wolkenindeling (classification of clouds, cloud classification), wolkenclassificatie (classification of clouds, cloud classification), wolkenbank (bank of clouds, cloud bank), watergehalte van wolken (water content of clouds), verstrooide wolken (scattered clouds), stapelwolken (heap clouds), lichtgevende nachtwolken (noctilucent clouds), laagwolken (layer clouds), laag wolkendek (low clouds), hoge wolken (high clouds). (various references) | |
Finnish | yläpilvet (high clouds), valoisa yöpilvi (noctilucent clouds), synkät pilvet (dark clouds), puolipilvistä (scattered clouds), pilvimuuri (bank of clouds, cloud bank, cloud bar), pilviluokitus (classification of clouds, cloud classification), pilvien vesisisältö (water content of clouds), loistava yöpilvi (noctilucent clouds), kerrospilvi (layer clouds), hattarapilvi (heap clouds), alapilvet (low clouds). (various references) | |
French | contenu en eau des nuages (water content of clouds), classification des nuages (classification of clouds, cloud classification), chimie des nuages (chemistry of clouds, cloud chemistry), variété de nuages (variety of clouds), pulvérisation de nuages de poussière (grinding out of dust clouds), nuages phosphorescents (noctilucent clouds), nuages nocturnes lumineux (noctilucent clouds), nuages en couches (layer clouds), nuages bas (low clouds), nuages épars (scattered clouds), nuages élevés (high clouds), nuages à développement vertical (heap clouds), floconneux (fleecy clouds), banc de nuages (bank of clouds, cloud bank), au-dessous des nuages (below clouds). (various references) | |
German | Wolken, Bewölkung (cloudiness). (various references) | |
Greek | σωρειτόμορφα νέφη (heap clouds), υδάτινο περιεχόμενο των νεφών (water content of clouds), υψηλά νέφη (high clouds), χημεία των νεφών (chemistry of clouds, cloud chemistry), χαμηλά νέφη (low clouds), φωτεινά νυκτερινά νέφη (noctilucent clouds), ταινία νεφών (bank of clouds, cloud bank), ταξινόμηση των νεφών (classification of clouds, cloud classification), διασκορπισμένα σύννεφα (scattered clouds). (various references) | |
Hebrew | עננה (cloudling, gloom, obscurity). (various references) | |
Hungarian | fellegekben jár (have one's head in the clouds, to be in the clouds), álmodozik (daydream, to be in the clouds, to fantasize), álmodozó ember (have one's head in the clouds, star-gazer). (various references) | |
Italian | nuvole. (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | 彩雲 (glowing clouds). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | あんうん (dark clouds), ちぎれぐも (scattered clouds), にゅうどうぐも (cumulo-nimbus, gigantic columns of clouds), せきうん (cumulus clouds), せんうん (threat of war, war clouds), かざぐも (elements, situation, state of affairs, winds and clouds), こくうん (black clouds, dark clouds, national fortunes or destiny), こうそううん (altostratus clouds), こうせきうん (altocumulus clouds), わたぐも (fleecy clouds), うんえん (clouds and smoke, landscape), あいたいたる (trailing clouds), うんぴょう (above the clouds), むらくも (cloud masses, gathering clouds), ゆきぐも (snow-laden clouds), やえぐも (layers of clouds), やえくも (layers of clouds), よこぐも (wall or bank of clouds), じょうそううん (upper clouds), みつうん (dense clouds, overcast), はくうん (white clouds), ていうん (low-hanging clouds), あまぐも (clouds in the sky, rain cloud), さいうん (glowing clouds), ずいうん (auspicious clouds), マゼランうん (Magellanic Clouds), しうん (purple congratulatory clouds), くろくも (black clouds, dark clouds), しらくも (ringworm, white clouds), くもまにあらわれたつき (moon peeping from behind the clouds), くもま (rift between clouds), くものうえ (above the clouds, the Imperial Court), くもかすみ (clouds and haze, disappearing, fleeing), ふううん (elements, situation, state of affairs, winds and clouds), ぼうん (twilight clouds), たかぐもり, うすぐも (thin clouds), うろこぐも (cirrocumulus clouds), うんすい (clouds and water, itinerant priest), うんきゃく (cloud movements, overhanging clouds), うんかい (sea of clouds), うんか (clouds and haze, disappearing, fleeing, leafhopper), うんこう (height of clouds, motion, operating, revolution), うんむ (clouds and fog), うんじょう (above the clouds, bringing up, carrying up, clouds and earth, great difference, the heavens), くもあし (cloud movements, movement of clouds, overhanging clouds). (various references) | |
Manx | bodjallyn loamragh (woolly clouds). (various references) | |
Pig Latin | oudsclay.(various references) | |
Portuguese | conteúdo de água nas nuvens (water content of clouds), classificação das nuvens (classification of clouds, cloud classification), cadeia de núvens (heap clouds), química das nuvens (chemistry of clouds, cloud chemistry), nuvens baixas (low clouds), nuvens altas (high clouds), nuvem nuctilucente (noctilucent clouds), núvens em camada (layer clouds), banco de nuvens (bank of clouds, cloud bank). (various references) | |
Romanian | umbrit (overlaid with clouds, shadowy, shady), trãi cu capul în nori (have one's head in the cloud, live in the clouds), ascuns de nori (overlaid with clouds). (various references) | |
Russian | гряда облаков (bank of clouds), грозовые тучи (lowering clouds), мрачные (lowering clouds), перистый облако (fleecy clouds), перистые облака (spindrift clouds). (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | paperjasti oblaci (spindrift clouds), oblačiti (bring clouds, clothe, dress, habit). (various references) | |
Spanish | las nubes. (various references) | |
Swedish | vatteninnehållet i moln (water content of clouds), molnklassifikation (classification of clouds, cloud classification), molnbank (bank). (various references) | |
Turkish | savaş bulutları (war clouds), hayâl aleminde olmak (have one's head in the clouds), dalgın olmak (have one's head in the clouds), aklı bir karış havada olmak (have one's head in the clouds). (various references) | |
Ukrainian | промінь надії (break in the clouds). (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | nubila, nubilis, nubilo. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Language | Date | Source | Mark Chapter 14, Verse 62 |
| Greek (transliterated) | 250 BC | Septuagint | O de ihsouV eipen egw eimi kai oyesqe ton uion tou anqrwpou kaqhmenon ek dexiwn thV dunamewV kai ercomenon meta twn nefelwn tou ouranou |
| Latin | 405 | Vulgate | Iesus autem dixit illi ego sum et videbitis Filium hominis a dextris sedentem Virtutis et venientem cum nubibus caeli |
| Middle English | 1395 | Wyclif | And Jhesus seide to hym, Y am; and ye schulen se mannus sone sittynge on the riythalf of the vertu of God, and comynge in the cloudis of heuene. |
| Renaissance English | 1526 | Tyndale | And Iesus sayde: I am. And ye shall se the sonne of man syt on the ryght honde of power and come in the cloudes of heven. |
| Jacobean English | 1611 | King James | And Jesus said, I am: and ye shall see the Son of man sitting on the right hand of power, and coming in the clouds of heaven. |
| Victorian English | 1833 | Webster | And Jesus said, I am: and ye shall see the Son of man sitting on the right hand of power, and coming in the clouds of heaven. |
| Basic English | 1964 | Ogden | And Jesus said, I am: and you will see the Son of man seated at the right hand of power, and coming with the clouds of heaven. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Mark Chapter 14, Verse 62 |
| Cebuano | Kaniya mitubag si Jesus nga nag-ingon, "Mao ako; ug makita ra unya ninyo ang Anak sa Tawo nga magalingkod sa too sa Gahum ug magaanhi nga inubanan sa mga panganud sa langit." |
| Croatian | A Isus mu reèe: "Ja jesam! I gledat æete Sina Èovjeèjega gdje sjedi zdesna Sile i dolazi s oblacima nebeskim." |
| Danish | Men Jesus sagde: "Jeg er det; og I skulle se Menneskesønnen sidde ved Kraftens højre Hånd og komme med Himmelens Skyer." |
| Dutch | En Jezus zeide: Ik ben het. En gijlieden zult den Zoon des mensen zien zitten ter rechter hand der kracht Gods, en komen met de wolken des hemels. |
| Finnish | Jeesus sanoi: "Olen; ja te saatte nähdä Ihmisen Pojan istuvan Voiman oikealla puolella ja tulevan taivaan pilvissä". |
| French | Jésus répondit: Je le suis. Et vous verrez le Fils de l`homme assis à la droite de la puissance de Dieu, et venant sur les nuées du ciel. |
| Gaelic | Is thuirt Iosa ris: Is mi; agus chi sibh Mac an duine `na shuidhe air deas laimh cumhachd Dhe, `sa tighinn air neoil nan speur. |
| German | Jesus aber sprach: Ich bin's; und ihr werdet sehen des Menschen Sohn sitzen zur rechten Hand der Kraft und kommen mit des Himmels Wolken. |
| Hungarian | Jézus pedig monda: Én vagyok. És meglátjátok majd az embernek Fiát ülni a hatalomnak jobbján, és eljõni az ég felhõivel. |
| Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hari | "Akulah Dia," jawab Yesus, "dan kamu semua akan melihat Anak Manusia duduk di sebelah kanan Allah Yang Mahakuasa dan datang dalam awan dari langit!" |
| Indonesian-Terjemahan Lama | Maka jawab Yesus, "Akulah Dia; maka kamu akan memandang Anak manusia duduk di sebelah kanan Yang Mahakuasa, serta datang dengan awan dari langit." |
| Maori | Ka mea a Ihu ki a ia, Ko ahau ia: a tera koutou e kite i te Tama a te tangata e noho ana i te ringa matau o te kaha, e haere mai ana me nga kapua o te rangi. |
| Norwegian | Jesus sa: Jeg er det, og I skal se Menneskesønnen sitte ved kraftens høire hånd og komme med himmelens skyer. |
| Portuguese | Respondeu Jesus: Eu o sou; e vereis o Filho do homem assentado à direita do Poder e vindo com as nuvens do céu. |
| Rumanian | ,,Da, sknt,`` i -a rqspuns Isus. ,,Wi veyi vedea pe Fiul omului wezknd la dreapta puterii wi venind pe norii cerului.`` |
| Shuar | Tutai Jesus Tímiayi "Ee, Núitjai. Winia, Aents Ajasu tutaintiajna nu Kakaram Yusa untsuurini pujai Wáitkiattarme. Tura nayaimpinmaya yuranminiam winiai Wáitkiattarme" Tímiayi. |
| Spanish | Jesús le dijo: --Yo soy. Y además, veréis al Hijo del Hombre sentado a la diestra del Poder y viniendo con las nubes del cielo. |
| Swahili | Yesu akajibu, "Naam, mimi ndiye. Tena, mtamwona Mwana wa Mtu amekaa upande wa kulia wa Mwenyezi, akija katika mawingu ya mbinguni." |
| Swedish | Jesus svarade: "Jag är det. Och I skolen få se Människosonen sitta på Maktens högra sida och komma med himmelens skyar." |
| Uma | Na'uli' Yesus: "Aku' -mi, pai' nihilo moto-a mpai', Aku' Ana' Manusia', mohura pai' moparenta hi mali ka'ana Alata'ala to Mobaraka', pai' nihilo wo'o-a mana'u tumai ngkai suruga hi rala limu'." |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "CLOUDS": cloudscape, cloudscapes. (additional references) | |
Words ending with "CLOUDS": beclouds, overclouds, thunderclouds, unclouds. (additional references) | |
| |
"CLOUDS" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: celous, claud, Claudes, cloid, clours, Coludi, coudes, coudos, coulds, Crouds, Kaloude. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "CLOUDS" (pronounced klou"dz) |
| 3 | -ou" d z | crowds, shrouds. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "c-d-l-o-s-u" | |
-1 letter: clods, cloud, colds, could, locus, scold, scudo. | |
-2 letters: clod, cods, cold, cols, cuds, docs, dols, duos, loud, olds, ouds, scud, sold, soul, udos. | |
-3 letters: cod, col, cos, cud, doc, dol, dos, duo, ods, old, oud, sod, sol, sou, udo. | |
-4 letters: do, lo, od, os, so, us. | |
| Words containing the letters "c-d-l-o-s-u" | |
+1 letter: couldst. | |
+2 letters: beclouds, closured, colludes, couldest, cuckolds, occludes, outscold, slouched, unclosed, unclouds. | |
+3 letters: acidulous, calloused, caudillos, cauldrons, cloudiest, cloudless, cloudlets, clupeoids, colluders, colubrids, concludes, consulted, convulsed, counseled, credulous, custodial, decolours, decouples, delicious, diclinous, dishclout, glucoside, lodicules, ludicrous, nucleoids, osculated, outscolds, scoundrel, subcooled. | |
+4 letters: celluloids, chondrules, cloudburst, cloudiness, cloudlands, cloudscape, concluders, confusedly, consumedly, counselled, cuddlesome, decalogues, decorously, dicumarols, diplodocus, disclosure, dishclouts, dulcimores, fluoresced, glucosides, glucosidic, nidicolous, nucleoside, outclassed, outmuscled, outscolded, outslicked, overclouds, pediculous, pseudocoel, ridiculous, scandalous, scoundrels, solicitude, truckloads, undercools, unenclosed, unschooled. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Crosswords 3. Usage: Modern 4. Usage: Commercial | 5. Images: Slideshow 6. Images: Photo Album 7. Images: Digital Art 8. Quotations: Familiar | 9. Quotations: Fiction 10. Quotations: Non-fiction 11. Quotations: Speeches 12. Usage Frequency | 13. Expressions 14. Translations: Modern 15. Translations: Ancient 16. Bible Trace | 17. Abbreviations 18. Acronyms 19. Derivations 20. Rhymes | 21. Anagrams 22. Bibliography |
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