Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

CHIEN

Date "CHIEN" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1599. (references)

"CHIEN" is a common misspelling or typo for: chief, chin, chine.


Specialty Definition: CHIEN

DomainDefinition

Literature

Chien Entre chien et loup. Dusk, between daylight and lamp-light; owllight.
"The best time to talk of difficult things is entre chien et loup, as the Guernsey folk say."- Mrs. Edwardes: A Girton Girl, chap. xlvi. Source: Brewer's Dictionary.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonyms within Context: CHIEN

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Morning

Hr. "at shut of evening flowers"; entre chien et loup; "flames in the forehead of the morning sky"; "the breezy call of incense-breathing morn".

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: CHIEN

Specialty definitions using "CHIEN": Chien de Jean de NivelleDarby and JoanLove me, Love my DogMad as a March Hare. (references)
Non-English Usage: "CHIEN" is also a word in the following language with English translations in parentheses.

French (cock, dog, hanger, hound).

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Modern Usage: CHIEN

DomainUsage

Movie/TV Titles

Le Chien qui a vu Dieu (1970)

Ballade pour un chien (1967)

Le Chien (1962)

Un chien dans un jeu de quilles (1962)

Chien de pique (1960)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: CHIEN

DomainTitle

References

  • Chien Tai Cement Company Limited: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

    (more reference examples)

  

Books

  • Le français en contexte: Le chien jaune de Georges Simenon: Manuel et base de données (reference)

  • Wu-T'i Ch'ing Wen Chien Vol 3 (reference)

  • Wu-T'i Ch'ing-Wen Chien Vol 1 (reference)

  • Le chien couchant (reference)

  • Energy conservation in buildings in China and Sweden : seminar in China, 1984 = [Chung-kuo ho Jui-tien chien chu chung ti neng liang shou heng hsüeh shu t°ao lun hui 1984, Chung-kuo] (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  • Fujian Tongji Nianjian = Fu-chien Tung Chi Nien Chien (reference)

  • Harbin Tongji Nianjian = Ha- Erh-pin Tung Chi Nien Chien (reference)

  • Hebei Jingji Tongji Nianjian = Ho-Pei Ching Chi Tung Chi Nien Chien (reference)

  • Chung-kuo Nung Tsun Tung Chi Nien Chien (reference)

  • Guangxi Tongji Nianjian = Kuang-hsi Tung Chi Nien Chien (reference)

    (more periodical examples)

  

Theater & Movies

  • Un Chien Andalou / Land Without Bread (reference)

    (more DVD examples; more video examples)

  

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Photo Album: CHIEN

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Fort Crawford, Prairie du Chien, Wisconsin. Credit: National Library of Medicine.

Kee-O-Kuck or the Watching Fox the present Chief of the Sauk tribe and successor to Black Hawk / / painted by J.O. Lewis at the great treaty of Prarie du Chien 1825 ; Lehman & Duval Lithrs. Philada. Credit: Library of Congress.

The pipe dance and the tomahawk dance / F. Barinsou ; painted at the treaty of Prairie du Chien 1825 by J.O. Lewis ; Lehman & Duval Lithrs. Credit: Library of Congress.

Pehriska-Ruhpa Mönnitarri krieger im auzuge des hundetanzes = Guerrier Monnitarri costumé pour la danse du chien = Moennitarri warrior in the costume of the dog danse [sic] / / ch. Bodmer pinx. ad nat. ; René Rollet sc. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Usage Frequency: CHIEN

"CHIEN" is generally used as a noun (proper) -- approximately 45.45% of the time. "CHIEN" is used about 11 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (proper)45.45%5157,705
Adjective (general or positive)27.27%3202,518
Noun (singular)18.18%2245,945
Unclassified Items9.09%1339,140
                    Total100.00%11N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Name Usage Frequency: CHIEN

The following table summarizes the usage of "CHIEN" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified.
NameUsage/GenderUsage per 100
million Persons
Rank in USA
ChienLast name1,00017,832
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Usage in Company Names: CHIEN

CountryName
Taiwan

Chien Tai Cement Company Limited

 (more examples...)

Source: compiled by the editor from Icon Group International, Inc.

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Expressions: CHIEN

Expressions using "CHIEN": entre chien et loup Prairie du Chien. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "CHIEN": chien-han, chien-shien, chien-shiung.

Ending with "CHIEN": ho-chien, ming-chien.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: CHIEN

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

chien

424

chien de dressage

13

prairie du chien wisconsin

189

chien donner

13

prairie du chien

85

petit chien

13

chien de race

77

boxer chien

13

chien de nom

40

dressage chien

13

chien de traineau

39

chasse chien

12

un chien andalou

36

chien nom

12

avec chien son

30

chien du prarie

11

un apres midi de chien

27

chien japonais épagneuil

10

chien race

24

chien lien wu

10

chien photo

22

chien danois

10

chasse chien de

20

chien niche

10

chien vendre

19

chien fume qui

9

chien de photo

16

chien shiung wu

9

bernois bouvier chien

15

chien et chat

9

le chien

15

avec chien promenade son

9

chien labrador

15

chien nam tranh viet

9

beagle chien

15

chien neuve terre

9

chien de prairie

15

chien du prairie rendezvous

7

prairie du chien hotel

14

chien pension pour

7
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Anagrams: CHIEN

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: chine, niche.

Words within the letters "c-e-h-i-n"

-1 letter: chin, cine, inch, nice.

-2 letters: chi, hen, hic, hie, hin, ice, ich.

-3 letters: eh, en, he, hi, in, ne.

 Words containing the letters "c-e-h-i-n"
 

+1 letter: chaine, chined, chines, eching, echini, enrich, ethnic, hyenic, inched, inches, lichen, niched, niches, richen, zechin.

 

+2 letters: archine, benthic, birchen, chained, chaines, chewing, chewink, chicane, chicken, chidden, chimney, chinked, chinned, chinone, choline, chopine, chorine, cinched, cinches, cithern, cithren, conchie, echidna, echinus, echoing, elenchi, enchain, etching, ethnics, finches, hedonic, helicon, hircine, hyaenic, ichnite, kitchen, leching, lichens, machine, nephric, nitchie, peching, penuchi, phocine, phrenic, pinched, pincher, pinches, richens, sphenic, sthenic, technic, thicken, winched, wincher, winches, zecchin, zechins.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: CHIEN


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

43 48 49 45 4E

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

-.-.    ....    ..    .    -.

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01000011 01001000 01001001 01000101 01001110

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#67 &#72 &#73 &#69 &#78

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0043 0048 0049 0045 004E

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

3742433948

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Modern
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Images: Photo Album
6. Usage Frequency
7. Names: Frequency
8. Names: Company Usage
9. Expressions
10. Expressions: Internet
11. Anagrams
12. Orthography
13. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.