Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Canker

Definition: Canker

Canker

Noun

1. An ulceration (especially of the lips or living of the mouth).

Verb

1. Become infected with a canker.

2. Infect with a canker.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "canker" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1591. (references)


Specialty Definition: Canker

DomainDefinition

Bible

Canker a gangrene or mortification which gradually spreads over the whole body (2 Tim. 2:17). In James 5:3 "cankered" means "rusted" (R.V.) or tarnished. Source: Easton's 1897 Bible Dictionary.

Dream Interpretation

To dream of seeing canker on anything, is an omen of evil. It foretells death and treacherous companions for the young. Sorrow and loneliness to the aged.
Cankerous growths in the flesh, denote future distinctions either as head of State or stage life.
The last definition is not consistent with other parts of this book, but I let it stand, as I find it among my automatic writings. Source: Ten Thousand Dreams Interpreted ....

Food & Agriculture

In a tree, a definite, relatively localised, necrotic lesion, primarily of the bark and cambium. Source: European Union. (references)
 Close inspection may show a dark brown discharge, with an unpleasant smell, indicating the presence of --, generally referred to as canker. Source: European Union. (references)

Literature

Canker The briar or dog-rose.
"Put down Richard, that sweet lovely rose,
And plant this thorn, this canker, Bolingbroke."
Shakespeare: 1 Henry IV., i. 3. Source: Brewer's Dictionary.

Mining

A. Eng. The ocherous sediment in mine waters, being bicarbonate of iron precipitated by the action of the air. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Synonyms within Context: Canker

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Bane

Rust, worm, helminth, moth, moth and rust, fungus, mildew; dry rot; canker, cankerworm; cancer; torpedo; viper; (evil doer); demon.

Deterioration

Impairment, inquination, injury, damage, loss, detriment, delaceration, outrage, havoc, inroad, ravage, scath; perversion,impairment, inquination, injury, damage, loss, detriment, delaceration, outrage, havoc, inroad, ravage, scath; perversion, prostitution, vitiation, discoloration, oxidation, pollution, defoedation, poisoning, venenation, leaven, contamination, canker, corruption, adulteration, alloy.

Deteriorate; weaken; put back, set back; taint, infect, contaminate, poison, empoison, envenom, canker, corrupt, exulcerate, pollute, vitiate, inquinate; debase, embase; denaturalize, denature, leaven; deflower, debauch, defile, deprave, degrade; ulcerate; stain; (dirt); discolor; alloy, adulterate, sophisticate, tamper with, prejudice.

Disease

Sore, ulcer, abscess, fester, boil; pimple, wen; (swelling); carbuncle, gathering, imposthume, peccant humor, issue; rot, canker, cold sore, fever sore; cancer, carcinoma, leukemia, neoplastic disease, malignancy, tumor; caries, mortification, corruption, gangrene, sphacelus, sphacelation, leprosy; eruption, rash, breaking out.

Ague, angina pectoris, appendicitis; Asiatic cholera, spasmodic cholera; biliary calculus, kidney stone, black death, bubonic plague, pneumonic plague; blennorrhagia, blennorrhoea; blood poisoning, bloodstroke, bloody flux, brash; breakbone fever, dengue fever, malarial fever, Q-fever; heart attack, cardiac arrest, cardiomyopathy; hardening of the arteries, arteriosclerosis, atherosclerosis; bronchocele, canker rash, cardialgia, carditis, endocarditis; cholera, asphyxia; chlorosis, chorea, cynanche, dartre; enanthem, enanthema; erysipelas; exanthem, exanthema; gallstone, goiter, gonorrhea, green sickness; grip, grippe, influenza, flu; hay fever, heartburn, heaves, rupture, hernia, hemorrhoids, piles, herpes, itch, king's evil, lockjaw; measles, mumps, polio; necrosis, pertussis, phthisis, pneumonia, psora, pyaemia, pyrosis, quinsy, rachitis, ringworm, rubeola, St. Vitus's dance, scabies, scarlatina, scarlet fever, scrofula, seasickness, struma, syntexis, tetanus, tetter, tonsillitis, tonsilitis, tracheocele, trachoma, trismus, varicella, varicosis, variola, water qualm, whooping cough; yellow fever, yellow jack.

Pain

Cancer, ulcer, sting, thorn; canker; (bane); scorpion; (evil doer); dagger; (arms); scourge; (instrument of punishment); carking care, canker worm of care.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

Top     

Crosswords: Canker

English words defined with "canker": Canker blossom, Canker-bit, Cankered, Cankering, cankerous, Cankery, Corroding leadEgg mite, Encankerulcerated, ulcerousWater canker. (references)
Specialty definitions using "canker": ear miteScleroderris cankertarget canker. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Canker" is also a word in the following language with the English translation in parentheses.

Cornish (crab).

Top     

Commercial Usage: Canker

DomainTitle

Books

  • Recent research on scleroderris canker of conifers : proceedings of meeting in Salzburg, Austria, and Ljubjana, Yugoslavia, September 1986 = Neuere Forschungen über das Scleroderris-Triebsterben der Koniferen (reference)

  • Scleroderris Canker in Conifers: Proceedings of an International Symposium on Schleroderris Canker of Conifers, Syracuse, Usa, June 21-24, 1983) (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Familiar Quotations: Canker

AuthorQuotation

Charles Baudelaire

A frenzied passion for art is a canker that devours everything else.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

Top     

Use in Literature: Canker

TitleAuthorQuote

Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man

Joyce, James

Canker is a disease of plants, Cancer one of animals

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

Top     

Non-Fiction Usage: Canker

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Behcet's disease is a rare, chronic, lifelong disorder that involves inflammation of blood vessels throughout the body. Symptoms of Behcet's disease include recurrent oral ulcers (resembling canker sores), recurrent genital ulcers, and eye inflammation. (references)

Political Economy

THE BAHAMAS

The Ministry continues to enforce its ban on imports of citrus plants and fruit from Florida, instated in 1995 because of reported outbreaks of canker disease. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

Top     

Usage Frequency: Canker

"Canker" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Canker" is used about 16 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)100%1687,710

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

Top     

Expressions: Canker

Expressions using "canker": apple canker Atropellis canker Black canker blight canker Canker bloom Canker blossom canker brake Canker fly canker of the mouth Canker rash Canker Sores canker worm of care chestnut canker Scleroderris canker spur canker stem canker target canker water canker. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "canker": canker-berry, Canker-bit, canker-bloom, canker-blooms, canker-resistant, canker-rose.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Frequency of Internet Keywords: Canker

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

canker sore

1,501

canker sour

7

treatment for canker sore

67

canker sore symptom

6

canker

65

rid canker sore

6

canker sore picture

61

canker sore prevention

6

canker soar

59

canker rose

6

canker sore cause

52

canker sore hiv

6

canker sore remedy

44

cold sore canker sore

5

canker sore cure

35

treat canker sore

5

home remedy canker sore

25

canker herpes sore

5

canker citrus

25

canker sore treating

5

canker sore of tongue

22

canker cytospora

5

canker worm

21

canker contagious sore

4

canker sore in mouth

13

canker ed edd eddy sister

4

canker get rid sore

12

canker picture sore tongue

4

canker sore mouth

11

canker gum sore

4

throat canker sore

10

canker pic sore

4

canker medicine sore

8

canker sore heal

4

canker in sore throat

8

canker sore medication

4

canker sore relief

8

canker tree

4

canker photo sore

8

canker sore information

3
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Modern Translation: Canker

Language Translations for "canker"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaans

  

kanker (cancer). (various references)

   

Albanian

  

zjarrth, ulcerë (sore, ulcer), sëmundje (affection, ailment, complaint, disease, disorder, distemper, evil, ill, illness, infirmity, sickness), kalbëzim (corruption, putrefaction), infektoj (contaminate, infect), grij (chew, cut into pieces, grate, grind, hash, mince, scour, scrape, shred), brej (corrode, crunch, eat away, eat up, fret, gnaw, nibble). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏الآكلة قرحة الفم, ‏داء يصيب قوائم الخيل, ‏داء يصيب النبات. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

страдам от язви, разяждам (attack, bite, burn, corrode, eat, erode, fret, gnaw, rust), гангренозен стоматит, гангрена (gangrene, necrosis), болест по дърветата (dry rot, red rot). (various references)

   

Danish

  

kraeft (but which may also spread via blood vessels, cancer, cancrum, carcinoma, cheese rind rot, ulcerative lesion). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

kanker (cancer). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

kancero (cancer). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

یکجورافت درختان میوه , فاسدکردن (Bastardize, Corrupt, Debauch, Deprave, Rot, Ruin, Spoil, Taint, Vitiate), فاسدشدن (Decay, Degenerate, Gangrene, Putrefy, Spoil, Vitiate), ماشرا, نوعی شته یاکرم , خوره (Leper, Leprosy), اکله . (various references)

   

Finnish

  

syöpä (cancer, carcinoma), sienikoro. (various references)

   

French

  

chancre (cancer), cancer (cancer). (various references)

   

German

  

mundgeschwür, krebs (barnacle, cancer, crab, crawfish, crayfish, crustacean). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

καρκίνωμα δένδρου, καρκίνωμα (carcinoma), κατατρωώω, έλκοσ του στομάχου, σαράκι (caries, woodworm), πληγή (injury, laceration, lesion, minus, plague, scourge, sore, wound), φαγέδαινα. (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

כיב (ulcer). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

megromlik (blew, blown, deteriorate, go bad, go sour, to addle, to blow, to corrupt, to deteriorate, to get spoiled, to go bad, to go off, to go pot, to perish, to rot, to spoil, to taint, turn sour), megférgesedik (to canker), féreg (insect, maggot, vermin, worm), elüszkösít (to canker), üszög (blight, mildew, mole, necrosis, rust). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

penyakit sariawan. (various references)

   

Italian

  

cancro (cancer), cancrena (gangrene), canchero, ulcerare (ulcerate), ulcera cancrenosa, stomatite ulcerosa, incancrenire (become gangrenous, mortify). (various references)

   

Manx

  

trullaghey (debauch, deprave, desecrate, desecration, doctor, profane; denaturation, sexually corrupt), loaughey (decay, decompose, decomposition, rot), drogh-chleayney, craiughey (corrode, corrosion, rasp, wasting), cankyr. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ankercay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

corromper (adulterate, attaint, bribe, contaminate, defile, foul, mislead, nobble, palm, pervert, poison, spoil, subvert, taint, vitiate), corroer (abrade, bite, corrode, erode, fret, gnaw, honeycomb, waste), cancro (cancer, chancre), câncer (cancer, carcinoma, crab, prawn), ulcerar (fester, rankle, ulcerate), preocupação (abstraction, care, discomfort, pester, preoccupation, solicitude, trouble, uneasiness, worry), necrose (mortification), influência perniciosa (blight), gangrenar (gangrene, sphacelate), gangrena (gangrene, mortification), úlcera (fester, sore, ulcer). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

ulcer (ulcer), tãciune (blight, brand, cinder, coal, embers, smut), roade (abrade, consume, corrode, crunch, eat, eat into, eat through, erode, fester, fray, fruitage, gall, gnaw, hollow, nibble, prey, wear), plagã (pest, pestilence, scourge, sore, wound), mâncãturã, influenţã distrugãtoare, infecta (attaint, contaminate, corrupt, infect, poison, rankle, taint), gangrenã. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

язва (pest, sore, ulcer). (various references)

   

Scottish

  

feursa (a canker). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

rak (cancer, carcinoma, clam, crawfish, crayfish), grizlica (ulcer), gara (rust), čir (blotch, carbuncle, ulcer), štetočina (blighter, locust, pest, vermin). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

corromper (corrupt, debauch, infect, pollute, rot, spoil), chancro (chancre), cancro, ulcerar, llaga gangrenosa, úlcera en la boca. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

rost (blight, grate, mildew, rust, smut), kräfta (cancer, crawfish, crayfish), brand (conflagration, fire, gangrene, mildew). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

yozlaştıran etmen, yara (bruise, cut, hurt, injury, lesion, raw, scotch, sore, trauma, ulcer, wound), pamukçuk oluşturmak, pamukçuk (aphtha, thrush), pamukçuğa yakalanmak, mahvolmak (be destroyed, be perished with, be ruined, go down, go phut, go smash, go to rack and ruin, go to ruin, go to the dogs, go west, lie in ruins, shipwreck, smash, smash up), mahvetmek (bang up, bankrupt, barbarize, be ruin of smb., beat smb. hollow, bring to ruin, bugger, bugger up, cook, corrupt, cut up, damn, destroy, devastate, dish, do for, exterminate, finish, kill, knock into a cocked hat, lay in ruins, lay low, make havoc of, play havoc with, pulverize, queer, ruin, sink, skunk, slaughter, smash, smash up, split, take smb. to the cleaners, undo, wallop, work havoc, wreck), buğdaypası, bozucu etken, ağız veya kulak yarası, çürütmek (cause to rot, confute, controvert, contuse, corrode, corrupt, decay, decompose, disproof, disprove, explode, molder, moulder, pick to pieces, putrefy, rebut, refute, rot, stultify), çürümek (become unsound, decay, decline, decompose, fester, go bad, go off, languish, molder, moulder, perish, putrefy, ret, rot, sphacelate, spoil). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

іржа (rust), стоматит (stomatitis), роз'їдати (corrode, eat, eat away, erode, fret, gnaw), розкладатися (corrupt, decay, disintegrate, molder, moulder, putrefy, resolve, rot), рак рослини, червоточина (applegrub, burrow), виразка (botch, ulcer), нівечити (deface, defeature, deform, disfigure, lame, maim, vandalize), заражати (contaminate, infect, poison, taint), загнивати (corrupt), поглинати (absorb, consume, devour, eat away, engulf, gulf, immerse, lap up, merge, mop up, occupy, overwhelm, suck in, swallow), пліснявка (thrush). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

ảnh hưởng thối nát. (various references)

   

Welsh

  

cancro (corrode), cancr (cancer). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

Top     

Ancestral Language Translations: Canker

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

cancer. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

Top     

Bible Trace: Canker

LanguageDateSource2 Timothy Chapter 2, Verse 17
Greek (transliterated)250 BCSeptuagintKai o logoV autwn wV gaggraina nomhn exei wn estin umenaioV kai filhtoV
Latin405VulgateEt sermo eorum ut cancer serpit ex quibus est Hymeneus et Philetus
Middle English1395WyclifAnd the word of hem crepith as a canker. Of whiche Filete is, and Ymeneus,
Renaissance English1526TyndaleAnd their wordes shall fret even as doeth a cancre: of whose nombre ys Hymeneos and Philetos
Jacobean English1611King JamesAnd their word will eat as doth a canker: of whom is Hymenaeus and Philetus;
Victorian English1833WebsterAnd their word will eat as doth a canker: of whom is Hymeneus and Philetus;
Basic English1964OgdenAnd their words will be like poisoned wounds in the flesh: such are Hymenaeus and Philetus;

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Matched Bible Translations: Canker

Language2 Timothy Chapter 2, Verse 17
Cebuanoug ang ilang sulosulti magaab-ab ingon sa kanggrina. Mga tawo nga ingon niini mao sila si Himeneo ug si Fileto,
Croatiani rijeè æe njihova kao rak-rana izgrizati. Od njih su Himenej i Filet,
Danishog deres Ord vil æde om sig som Kræft. Iblandt dem ere Hymenæus og Filetus,
DutchEn hun woord zal voorteten, gelijk de kanker; onder welke is Hymeneus en Filetus;
Finnishja heidän puheensa jäytää ympäristöään niinkuin syöpä. Niitä ovat Hymeneus ja Filetus,
FrenchDe ce nombre sont Hyménée et Philète,
Germanund ihr Wort frißt um sich wie der Krebs; unter welchen ist Hymenäus und Philetus,
Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hariAjaran orang-orang itu menjalar seperti penyakit kanker yang ganas. Di antara mereka termasuk Himeneus dan Filetus.
Indonesian-Terjemahan Lamadan perkataan mereka itu makan dalam seperti pekung; di antara mereka itu ada Himeneus dan Piletus,
Italianla parola di costoro infatti si propagher come una cancrena. Fra questi ci sono Imenèo e Filèto,
MaoriA ka kaikai ta ratou kupu, ano he mea kua kikohangatia: no ratou a Himeniu raua ko Piritu;
Norwegianog deres ord vil ete om sig som dødt kjøtt. Blandt disse er Hymeneus og Filetus,
Portuguesee as suas palavras alastrarão como gangrena; entre os quais estão Himeneu e Fileto,   
RumanianWi cuvkntul lor va roade ca gangrena. Din numqrul acestora sknt Imeneu wi Filet,
ShuarNi jintiniamusha sunkurjai métek pampaawai. Iminíusha tura Piritiusha nu shuar ainiawai.
SpanishY la palabra de ellos carcomerá como gangrena. Entre ellos se cuentan Himeneo y Fileto,
SwahiliMafundisho ya aina hiyo ni kama donda linalokula mwili. Miongoni mwa hao waliofundisha hayo ni Humenayo na Fileto.
UmaTudui' to hewa toe melelei hewa haki' pai' mpakada'a katuwu' wori' tauna. Himeneus pai' Filetus, hira' roduaa toe-mi to mpokeni tudui' to dada'a hewa toe.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Derivations & Misspellings: Canker

Derivations

Words beginning with "canker": cankered, cankering, cankerous, cankers, cankerworm, cankerworms. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Canker" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Caker, cancar, cance, cancern, cancerr, cancor, cancr, cancver, cander, Canek, cankor, canoer, canser, capker, Carker, cener, clankier, cranker, Cyaneka, kanker. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

Top     

Rhyming with "Canker"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "canker" (pronounced ka"ngker)
4-a" ng k eranchor, banker, danker, hanker, rancor, ranker, tanker.
3-ng k erdrinker, Dunker, bunker, clunker, conquer, freethinker, hunker, junker, linker, pinker, plunker, reconquer, sinker, supertanker, thinker, tinker, winker, yonker, younker.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

Top     

Anagrams: Canker

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-c-e-k-n-r"

-1 letter: caner, crake, crane, crank, creak, nacre, rance.

-2 letters: acne, acre, cake, cane, care, cark, carn, earn, kane, karn, kern, knar, narc, nark, near, neck, race, rack, rake, rank, reck.

-3 letters: ace, ane, arc, are, ark, can, car, ear, era, ern, kae, kea, ken, nae, ran, rec.

-4 letters: ae, an, ar, en, er, ka, na.

 Words containing the letters "a-c-e-k-n-r"
 

+1 letter: bracken, cankers, cranked, cranker, crankle, knacker.

 

+2 letters: brackens, cankered, corncake, cracknel, crankest, crankier, crankled, crankles, creaking, knackers, knackery, neckwear, trackmen, unpacker.

 

+3 letters: benchmark, blackener, breakneck, canebrake, cankering, cankerous, caretaken, corncakes, corncrake, cracknels, cracksmen, crankcase, crankiest, dackering, greenback, knackered, lackering, nicknamer, panickier, racketing, raincheck, ransacked, ransacker, repacking, reracking, retacking, screaking, uncracked, unpackers.

 

+4 letters: backhander, benchmarks, blackeners, bracketing, canebrakes, cankerworm, caretaking, corncrakes, cornerback, cornflakes, crankcases, crankiness, creakiness, greenbacks, knackeries, linebacker, nicknamers, nutcracker, prepacking, rainchecks, ransackers, restacking, retackling, retracking, trancelike.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

Top     



INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Commercial
4. Quotations: Familiar
5. Quotations: Fiction
6. Quotations: Non-fiction
7. Usage Frequency
8. Expressions
9. Expressions: Internet
10. Translations: Modern
11. Translations: Ancient
12. Bible Trace
13. Derivations
14. Rhymes
15. Anagrams
16. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.