Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Candidate

Definitions: Candidate

Candidate

Noun

1. A politician who is running for public office.

2. Someone who is considered for something (for an office or prize or honor etc.).

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "candidate" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1550. (references)

Etymology: Candidate \Can"di*date\, noun. [Latin expression Candidatus, noun (because candidates for office in Rome were clothed in white toga.) from candidatus clothed in white, from candiduslittering, white: compare to the French expression candidat.]. (Websters 1913)



Specialty Definitions: Candidate

DomainDefinitions

Literature

Candidate (3 syl.) means "clothed in white." Those who solicited the office of consul, quæstor, prætor, etc., among the Romans, arrayed themselves in a loose white robe. It was loose that they might show the people their scars, and white in sign of fidelity and humility. (Latin, candidus, whence candidati, clothed in white, etc.). Source: Brewer's Dictionary.

Public Administration

A supplier who has sought an invitation to take part in a restricted procedure. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonyms: Candidate

Synonyms: campaigner (n), nominee (n), prospect (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Candidate

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Desire

Lover, amateur, votary, devotee, aspirant, solicitant, candidate, applicant, supplicant; cormorant.

Government

Politician, activist; candidate, aspirant, hopeful, office-seeker, front-runner, dark horse, long shot, shoo-in; supporter, backer, political worker, campaign worker; lobbyist, contributor; party hack, ward heeler; regional candidate, favorite son; running mate, stalking horse; perpetual candidate, political animal.

Madman

Noun: madman, lunatic, maniac, bedlamite, candidate for Bedlam, raver, madcap, crazy; energumen; automaniac, monomaniac, dipsomaniac, kleptomaniac; hypochondriac; (low spirits); crank, Tom o'Bedlam.

Offer

Offer oneself, present oneself; volunteer, come forward, be a candidate; stand for, bid for; seek; be at one's service; go a begging; bribe; (give).

Petitioner

Noun: petitioner, solicitor, applicant; suppliant, supplicant; suitor, candidate, claimant, postulant, aspirant, competitor, bidder; place hunter, pot hunter; prizer; seeker.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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.

Crosswords: Candidate

English words defined with "candidate": A dark horse, adopt, ahead, Algeripithecus minutuscampaigning, candidacy, Candidating, candidature, catechism, caucus, Classman, coattails, coattails effect, concede, confirm, cross-filedark horse, despondecclesiastically, electioneer, electioneering, eligibility, espouse, esquire, externallyfollowin the lead, in theory, interviewJapanese oyster, job candidatemailingnominate, nominating address, nominating speech, nomination, nominator, noncandidate, Norman Mattoon Thomas, Norman Thomasoff the cuff, office, on paper, Ostrea gigas, out frontpick up, platform, Plumper, plurality, political campaign, political platform, political program, postulator, power, predicate, presidential, proclaim, program, put forward, put upQuestionistred-eye, register, relative majority, resurge, ripSi quis, spin doctor, spoiler, stalking-horse, Stickit minister, strike out, stumptheologically, theoretically, Thomas, To count out, To go in for, To put in for, To run for an office, To start against, To start for, turn thumbs down, turn up the heat, turn up the pressureunlikely, unopposedvote, vote downwet, whispering campaign, work, work in, write-in candidate. (references)
Specialty definitions using "candidate": 15+15 frameworkaddition of descriptors, AIDS Vaccines, Anthrax Vaccines, anti takeover measureBAR EXAMINER, BARKSHIRE, beta carbolineCancer Vaccines, candidate consistency testing, candidate key, candidate verification, Cholera Vaccines, coal mining examinations, Cytomegalovirus VaccinesDeveloping countriesEither, electoral deposit, Endangered Species Act, Escherichia coli Vaccinesgenetic algorithmHaemophilus Vaccines, Hepatitis A Vaccines, Hepatitis B Vaccines, Herpes Simplex Virus Vaccines, Herpesvirus Vaccines, HURSTintelligent keyJapanese Encephalitis Vaccineslaw examiner, loss, Lyme Disease VaccinesMarek Disease Vaccines, Meningococcal VaccinesNeitherOn, OverParainfluenza Vaccines, Pneumococcal Vaccines, positional candidate gene, Pregnancy-Specific beta 1-Glycoprotein, primary key, Pseudorabies VaccinesRabies Vaccines, Respiratory Syncytial Virus Vaccines, rostrum, Rotavirus VaccinesSAIDS Vaccines, Salmonella Vaccines, secondary key, Shigella Vaccines, Streptococcal Vaccines, surrogate keyUponVaccines, Contraceptive, Vaccines, Edible. (references)
Etymologies containing "candidate": touter. (references)

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Modern Usage: Candidate

DomainUsage

Screenplays

What does the candidate like? (Kolchak: The Night Stalker; writing credit: David Chase; Rudolph Borchert)

Candidate for Senate. (Maid in Manhattan; writing credit: Kevin Wade)

Lyrics

A candidate for a soul mate bled ("Otherside"; performing artist: Red Hot Chili Peppers)

Clever

We would all like to vote for the best man, but he is never a candidate. (references; author: unknown)

A candidate is someone who gets money from the rich and votes from the poor to protect them from each other. (references; author: unknown)

Movie/TV Titles

Columbo: Candidate for Crime (1973)

The Candidate (1972)

Candidate for Murder (1961)

The Candid Candidate (1937)

Bébé candidate au mariage (1911)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Candidate

DomainTitle

Books

  • Answer Guide to How to Become a Candidate Master (reference)

  • Officer Candidate Tests (Officer Candidate Tests, 6th Ed) (reference)

  • The West Point Candidate Book (reference)

  • To Benning and Back: The Making of a Citizen Soldier - My Journals of Daily Life in U.S. Army Basic Training and Officer Candidate School, from Private to Second Lieutenant, from First Call to Lights Out, and Yes, Everything in Between. (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  

Theater & Movies

  

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Candidate

Photos:
Candidate

More images...

Illustrations:
Candidate

More images...

Computer Images:
Candidate

More images...

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Photo Album: Candidate

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Public Health Service officer candidate examining board, circa 1912.Credit: CDC.

Black hole candidate in the spiral galaxy M87. (Produced with the Wide-Field Planetary Camera 2, Hubble Space Telescope.).Credit: NASA.

A candidate for world record for northernmost volleyball game.Credit: Paths Less Taken - NOAA at the Ends of the Earth.

Dr. Samuel A. Green : Citizens' Candidate For Mayor Of Boston.Credit: National Library of Medicine.

Navy Officer Candidate School recruiting poster issued in 1971.Credit: NAVY.

The candidate of many parties. A phrenological examination to ascertain what his political principles are.Credit: Library of Congress.

The great Republican Reform Party, calling on their candidate.Credit: Library of Congress.

Electioneering in Georgia -- a candidate pleading for a mountaineer's vote.Credit: Library of Congress.

The new pupil. A candidate for post-graduate honors.Credit: Library of Congress.

Looks like you have to refuse to be a candidate if you want to win a nomination these days.Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Familiar Quotations: Candidate

AuthorQuotation

Eugene J. Mccarthy

It is dangerous for a national candidate to say things that people might remember.

Kin Hubbard

We'd all like t'vote fer th'best man, but he's never a candidate.

Thomas Jefferson

Were I to commence my administration again, . . . the first question I would ask respecting a candidate would be, "Does he use ardent spirits?"

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Candidate

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Candidate interventions for AD prevention have been identified. (references)

Recently, however, attenuated candidate vaccine viruses have been developed in Thailand. (references)

This suggests that the patient may be a suitable candidate for a trial of penile injection therapy. (references)

Business

PRD candidate Cuauhtemoc Cardenas won this race by a clear margin. (references)

The Czech Republic is a candidate for EU accession in 2005 or shortly thereafter. (references)

Vasteras Airport is another candidate to accommodate some of Stockholm's domestic air traffic. (references)

Children

Senegal

The board had refused to hire a candidate with physical disabilities who had passed a recruitment test, on the grounds that persons with physical disabilities were not qualified for the job of teaching. (references)

Mexico

In August 2000, the President's Office announced that 90,000 children with disabilities were integrated into a regular education system between 1994 and 2000. In December 2000, the President established the Citizen's Commission Against Discrimination to be headed by former Social Democracy Party presidential candidate Rincon Gallardo. (references)

Civil Liberties

Cote d'Ivoire

The Government accused them of procuring arms, in cooperation with RDR presidential candidate Ouattara, in order to destabilize the country. (references)

Economic History

Burundi

In 1984, Bagaza was elected head of state, as the sole candidate. (references)

Zambia

Kaunda, the sole candidate, was elected President in the 1973 elections. (references)

Sierra Leone

Joseph Saidu Momoh, Steven's own choice, as the party candidate to succeed Stevens. (references)

Human Rights

Uganda

Also in June, parliamentary candidate Otieno Akika shot at voters who allegedly were disorderly, killing one person. (references)

Gambia

UDP supporters were celebrating in the compound of the elected UDP candidate when APRC supporters asked them to stop. (references)

Mexico

Another suspect, the brother of a PRI local deputy candidate, was alleged to have hired Pena and Bernardino to kill Bautista. (references)

Minorities

Lithuania

However, in its report on minority rights in 10 European Union candidate states, the Open Society Institute stated that Lithuania does not have a comprehensive antidiscrimination law that expressly prohibits discrimination in specific areas of public activity. (references)

Cote d'Ivoire

The new Constitution includes a more restrictive presidential eligibility clause that not only limits presidential candidates to those who can prove that both parents were born citizens in the country, but also states that a candidate never can have benefited from the use of another nationality. (references)

Political Economy

Oman

Each candidate stood individually, as there are no political parties in Oman. (references)

Political Rights

Mauritania

The first female candidate was elected to the Senate. (references)

Kenya

The incumbent candidate for FORD/Kenya won decisively. (references)

Tanzania

CCM candidate Amani Karume was declared the new Zanzibari President. (references)

Trade

Azerbaijan

The IBA is currently a candidate for privatization. (references)

Cyprus

On March 31, 1998 Cyprus began formal accession negotiations for entry into the EU and is currently a candidate for the EU's next enlargement. (references)

Turkey

The EU confirmed Turkey's status as an EU candidate status in December 1999, and Turkey has begun to reap the benefits of its 1996 customs union agreement with the EU, particularly in terms of improved economic efficiency. (references)

Women

Nicaragua

In 1999, with the help of the CENIDH, Zoilamerica Narvaez filed a complaint with the IACHR against her stepfather, FSLN leader, National Assembly Deputy, and former President Daniel Ortega (a candidate in the November general election) accusing him of sexual molestation and harassment. (references)

Worker Rights

Nigeria

Bisi Dan Musa, a prominent Lagos businesswoman and wife of a former presidential candidate, was arrested and charged with 19 counts of "child stealing" and "slave dealing;" 16 children between the ages of 1 and 4 reportedly were found in her custody. (references)

Venezuela

The Chavez Government, which had endorsed a FBT candidate, Artistobulo Isturiz, claimed that massive fraud had decided the election and refused to recognize Ortega as the winner; however, Ortega assumed the presidency of the CTV despite a threat by the Government to disqualify his election. (references)

Lexicography

Devil's Dictionary

ROSTRUM, n. In Latin, the beak of a bird or the prow of a ship. In America, a place from which a candidate for office energetically expounds the wisdom, virtue and power of the rabble.

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Spoken Usage: Candidate

SpeakerPhrase(s)

Al Hunt

Mr. Daniels, let's talk for just a moment about the defense budget. Candidate Bush promised a top-to-bottom Pentagon review, said we're going to invest in new technologies and get rid of some of the Clinton defense programs.

Robert Novak

We have to take a break. But when we come back, we'll interview the Republican candidate for the U.S. Senate seat from New Hampshire, Congressman John Sununu.

Rush Limbaugh

Republican Senate candidate Mike Taylor, trailing badly in the polls in Montana against the incumbent Democrat, Max Baucus, has dropped out of the race.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Speeches: Candidate

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

Ronald Reagan

1981-1989Over the years, I've addressed this convention as a private citizen, as a governor, as a presidential candidate, as a president and now, once again tonight, as private citizen Ronald Reagan.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Candidate

"Candidate" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 99.32% of the time. "Candidate" is used about 3,686 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)99.32%3,6612,650
Noun (proper)0.3%11106,044
Lexical Verb (base form)0.24%9117,287
Lexical Verb (infinitive)0.11%4175,879
Noun (common)0.03%1339,140
                    Total100.00%3,686N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: Candidate

Expressions using "candidate": best qualified candidate candidate for confirmation candidate key doctoral candidate job candidate leading candidate mark smb. as a candidate matriculation candidate officer candidate officer candidate school perpetual candidate positional candidate gene possible candidate presidential candidate propose a candidate qualified candidate rival candidate selected candidate stand as a candidate successful candidate support a candidate. Additional references.

Hypenated Usage

Ending with "candidate": multi-candidate.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Candidate

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

candidate democratic presidential

184

candidate

183

candidate for goddess

153

presidential candidate

152

pilot candidate

115

the manchurian candidate

108

democratic candidate

101

candidate fighter fire perfect

47

candidate jersey jim morrison new senate

37

candidate democratic first party presidential

33

candidate democratic first party presidential who

31

candidate democrat presidential

22

2000 candidate

20

candidate jim morrison senate

18

candidate officer school warrant

16

52 56 candidate

15

democrat candidate

15

trung candidate

15

candidate miss universe

14

candidate corps marine officer school

13
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Candidate

Language Translations for "candidate"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaan

  

kandidaat, applikant. (various references)

   

Albanian

  

kandidat (applicant, campaigner, challenger, nominee, postulant). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏مرشح لمنصب, ‏مرشح (distilled, filter, filtered, filtrated, nominee), ‏ترشح (elect, filter, nominate, oozing, percolate, present, put in, run, run for office, stand, transpire), ‏المرشح عن. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

кандидат (applicant, aspirant, suitor). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

候选人, 候選人 . (various references)

   

Czech

  

kandidát (entrant, nominee). (various references)

   

Danish

  

ansøger (applicant). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

sollicitant, kandidaat, aspirant. (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

kandidato. (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

نامزد (Nominee), کاندید (Nomination), خواهان (Actor, Complainant, Desirous, Fond, Studious, Wishful), داوطلب (Applicant, Entrant, Volunteer), دادخواه (Complainant, Plaintiff). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

ehdokas. (various references)

   

French

  

candidat (exam candidate). (various references)

   

German

  

bewerber (applicant, applicants, contender, contestant, enrollees), kandidat (applicant, aspirant, contestant, examinee, nominee), anwärter (aspirant, aspirants, candidates, contender, heir, pretender). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

υποψήφιος. (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

מועמ" (applicant, nominee), בחן (examined, examinee). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

jelölt (applicant, nominee). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

calon (applicant, aspirant, designate, postulant, prospective, recruit), kandidat, aspiran (aspirant). (various references)

   

Italian

  

candidato (applicant, aspirant, cadidate, examinee, nominee). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

立候補者 , 為り手 (suitable person), 候補者 (applicant), 志願者 (applicant), 志望者 (applicant). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

しが"しゃ (applicant), なりて (suitable person), しぼうしゃ (applicant, deaths, persons killed, the deceased), "うほしゃ (applicant), りっ"うほしゃ. (various references)

   

Korean 

  

후보자. (various references)

   

Malay

  

calon. (various references)

   

Manx

  

yeearreyder (applicant, entrant), shirreyder (asker, inquirer, inquiring, prospector, searcher, seeker). (various references)

   

Papiamen

  

kandidato. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

andidatecay

   

Portuguese

  

candidato (applicant, franchise candidate, prospective franchisee). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

candidat (applicant, aspirant, entrant, expectant, nominee, postulant, probable, probationer), pretendent (claimant, lover, pretender, suitor). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

кандидат (aspirant, contender, nominee, postulant, presentee). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

kandidat (nominee, postulant, prospect), aspirant (aspirant). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

candidato (applicant, aspirant, cadidate, hopeful, nominee), aspirante (applicant, aspirant, candidature, hopeful, retractile, would be). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

sökande (applicant, applicants, claimant, fumble, poking, postulant, quest, search, searching, seeking, trawl), kandidat (aspirant, bachelor, nominee). (various references)

   

Thai

  

ผู้สมัคร, ผู้ท้าชิง. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

aday (applicant, aspirant, cadet, contestant, entrant, nominee, postulant, remainderman). (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

kandidatly (r). (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

кандидат (applicant, aspirant, entrant). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

người ứng cử người dự thi. (various references)

   

Welsh

  

ymgeisydd (applicant). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Candidate

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

candidatos, candidatus. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Candidate

Derivations

Words beginning with "candidate": candidates. (additional references)

Words ending with "candidate": noncandidate. (additional references)

Words containing "candidate": noncandidates. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Candidate" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: candiate, candidat, candidatem, candidating, candidite, canditate, canidate, cantidate, condidate, Handidate. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Candidate"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "candidate" (pronounced ka"ndudāt or ka"nudut)
4-u d ā tvalidate.
3-d u taccredit, audit, bandit, credit, discredit, edit, Pandit, plaudit, pundit.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Candidate

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-a-c-d-d-e-i-n-t"

-2 letters: antacid, candida, candied.

-3 letters: acedia, acetin, addict, adnate, caddie, cadent, candid, canted, catena, centai, danced, decant, detain, didact, dinted, enatic, taenia.

-4 letters: aceta, acned, acted, actin, aecia, aided, antae, anted, antic, cadet, caned, canid, cited, dance, dated, diced, dicta, dined, edict, enact, entia, naiad, nicad, nided, teind, tenia, tided, tinea, tined.

-5 letters: aced, acid, acne, acta, adit, aide, anta, ante, anti, cade, cadi, caid, cain, cane, cant, cate, cedi, cent, cine, cite, dace, dada, data, date, dead, dean, deni, dent, dice, died, diet, dine, dint, dita, dite, edit, etic, etna, iced, idea, nada, neat, nice, nide, nite, tace, tain, tend, tide, tied, tine.

 Words containing the letters "a-a-c-d-d-e-i-n-t"
 

+1 letter: candidates.

 

+2 letters: candidature, deracinated.

 

+3 letters: candidatures, noncandidate.

 

+4 letters: decaffeinated, noncandidates, unadjudicated.

 

+5 letters: decontaminated.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Candidate


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

43 61 6E 64 69 64 61 74 65

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

-.-.    .-    -.    -..    ..    -..    .-    -    .

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01000011 01100001 01101110 01100100 01101001 01100100 01100001 01110100 01100101

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#67 &#97 &#110 &#100 &#105 &#100 &#97 &#116 &#101

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0043 0061 006E 0064 0069 0064 0061 0074 0065

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

376780707570678671

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Quotations: Familiar
9. Quotations: Non-fiction
10. Quotations: Spoken
11. Quotations: Speeches
12. Usage Frequency
13. Expressions
14. Expressions: Internet
15. Translations: Modern
16. Translations: Ancient
17. Derivations
18. Rhymes
19. Anagrams
20. Orthography
21. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.