Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Calomel

Definition: Calomel

Calomel

Noun

1. A tasteless colorless powder used medicinally as a cathartic.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "calomel" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1838. (references)



Specialty Definitions: Calomel

DomainDefinitions

Chemistry

Tetragonal mineral; it is a colourless, white, or faintly tinted tasteless salt, and is used as a cathartic, fungicide and insecticide; when fused, it has a horny appearance. Source: European Union. (references)

Dream Interpretation

To dream of calomel shows some person is seeking to deceive and injure you through the unconscious abetting of friends. For a young woman to dream of taking it, foretells that she will be victimized through the artful designing of persons whom she trusts. If it is applied externally, she will close her eyes to deceit in order to enjoy a short season of pleasure. Source: Ten Thousand Dreams Interpreted ....

Literature

Calomel Hooper says-
"This name, which means `beautiful black,' was originally given to the Æthiop's mineral, or black sulphuret of mercury. It was afterwards applied in joke by Sir Theodore Mayerne to the chloride of mercury, in honour of a favourite negro servant whom he employed to prepare it. As calomel is a white powder, the name is merely a jocular misnomer."- Medical Dictionary.
Greek, ????? beautiful ,????? black. Source: Brewer's Dictionary.

Mining

A tetragonal mineral, 2[Hg2 Cl2 ] ; a secondary alteration of mercury-bearing minerals. Syn:calomelite; calomelano;horn quicksilver; mercurial horn ore. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonym: Calomel

Synonym: mercurous chloride (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Calomel

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Remedy

Agueweed, arnica, benzoin, bitartrate of potash, boneset, calomel, catnip, cinchona, cream of tartar, Epsom salts; feverroot, feverwort; friar's balsam, Indian sage; ipecac, ipecacuanha; jonquil, mercurous chloride, Peruvian bark; quinine, quinquina; sassafras, yarrow.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Calomel

English words defined with "calomel": Aquila albaHorn quicksilvermercurous chloride. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Calomel" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

Portuguese (calomel), Spanish (calomel).

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Usage Frequency: Calomel

"Calomel" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Calomel" is used about 6 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)100%6143,867

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Calomel

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

calomel

9
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Calomel

Language Translations for "calomel"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Bulgarian 

  

каломел. (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

"汞. (various references)

   

Danish

  

calomel (dimercury dichloride, mercurous chloride), mercuroklorid (calomelite, horn mercury, horn quicksilver, mercurous chloride), kviksoelvchlorid (dimercury dichloride, mercuric chloride, mercurous chloride), kalomel (calomelite, horn mercury, horn quicksilver, mercurous chloride), dikviksoelvdichlorid (dimercury dichloride, mercurous chloride). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

calomel (calomelite, dimercury dichloride, horn mercury, horn quicksilver, mercurous chloride), kwikchloride (dimercury dichloride, mercuric chloride, mercurous chloride), dikwikdichloride (dimercury dichloride, mercurous chloride). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

kalomeli (calomelite, horn mercury, horn quicksilver, mercurous chloride), elohopeakloridi (calomelite, horn mercury, horn quicksilver, mercurous chloride). (various references)

   

French

  

chlorure mercureux, calomel (calomelite), sublimé doux (calomelite), dichlorure de dimercure. (various references)

   

German

  

Quecksilberchlorid (dimercury dichloride, mercuric chloride, mercurous chloride), Kalomel (dimercury dichloride, mercurous chloride), Horn-Quecksilber (calomelite, horn mercury, horn quicksilver, mercurous chloride), Diquecksilberdichlorid (dimercury dichloride, mercurous chloride). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

καλομέλανο, καλομέλας (calomelite, horn mercury, horn quicksilver, mercurous chloride), υποχλωριούχοσ υδράργυροσ. (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

higanyklorid. (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

obat urus-urus (physic). (various references)

   

Italian

  

calomelano (calomelite, dimercury dichloride, horn mercury, horn quicksilver, mercurous chloride). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

감홍. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

alomelcay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

calomelano (calomelite, horn mercury, horn quicksilver, mercurous chloride), calomel, protocloreto de mercúrio. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

каломель. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

kalomel. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

calomel (calomelite, horn mercury, horn quicksilver, mercurous chloride). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

kalomel (calomelite, horn mercury, horn quicksilver, mercurous chloride). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

tatlısülümen, kalomel. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Calomel

Derivations

Words beginning with "calomel": calomels. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Calomel" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: accommol, caloe, Camomella, celutel, chalone, Clonmell, Colomer, cyalume. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Anagrams: Calomel

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-c-e-l-l-m-o"

-1 letter: locale.

-2 letters: amole, camel, cameo, cella, cello, celom, comae, comal, local, macle, molal.

-3 letters: acme, alec, alme, aloe, call, calm, calo, came, cell, clam, coal, cola, cole, coma, come, lace, lame, leal, loam, loca, mace, male, mall, meal, mell, mola, mole, moll, olea, olla.

-4 letters: ace, ale, all, cam, cel, col, ell, elm, lac, lam, lea, mac, mae, mel, moa, moc, mol, oca, ole.

-5 letters: ae, al, am, el, em, la, lo, ma, me, mo, oe, om.

 Words containing the letters "a-c-e-l-l-m-o"
 

+1 letter: calomels.

 

+2 letters: collimate, columella, molecular, polemical.

 

+3 letters: allometric, collimated, collimates, columellae, columellar, melancholy.

 

+4 letters: bimolecular, collembolan, collenchyma, comedically, commensally, compellable, demonically, gemological, homiletical, lamellicorn, malevolence, medicolegal, meiotically, melancholia, melancholic, melodically, misallocate, molecularly, nonmetallic, nucleoplasm, nucleosomal, polemically, sarcolemmal.

 

+5 letters: biomolecular, ceremonially, collembolans, collenchymas, commercially, compellation, complacently, complemental, complexional, cosmetically, demoniacally, domestically, economically, etymological, hemerocallis, lachrymosely, lamellicorns, malacologies, malevolences, melancholiac, melancholias, melancholics, melancholies, meteorically, methodically, metrological, misallocated, misallocates, mnemonically, monometallic, museological, myeloblastic, nonmolecular, nucleoplasms, phonemically, semicolonial, semiological, smallclothes.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Alternative Orthography: Calomel


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

43 61 6C 6F 6D 65 6C

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

-.-.    .-    .-..    ---    --    .    .-..

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01000011 01100001 01101100 01101111 01101101 01100101 01101100

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#67 &#97 &#108 &#111 &#109 &#101 &#108

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0043 0061 006C 006F 006D 0065 006C

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

37677881797178

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage Frequency
5. Expressions: Internet
6. Translations: Modern
7. Derivations
8. Anagrams
9. Orthography
10. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.