Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Calendula

Definition: Calendula

Calendula

Noun

1. Any of numerous chiefly annual herbs of the genus Calendula widely cultivated for their yellow or orange flowers; often used for medicinal and culinary purposes.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Etymology: Calendula \Ca*len"du*la\, noun. [New Latin expression, from the Latin expression calendae calends.]. (Websters 1913)



Specialty Definitions: Calendula

DomainDefinitions

Health

Genus of annuals in the family Asteraceae that contains carotenoids, essential oils (oils, volatile), flavonoids, mucilage, saponins, and sterols. It is used both topically and internally. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Crosswords: Calendula

English words defined with "calendula": Calendula officinalis, Calendulingenus CalendulaRegulus calendula. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Calendula" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

French (marigold), Italian (calendula, marigold).

Top     

Commercial Usage: Calendula

DomainTitle

Books

  

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Image Slideshow: Calendula

Computer Images:
Calendula

More images...

Top     

Usage Frequency: Calendula

"Calendula" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 52.94% of the time. "Calendula" is used about 17 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)52.94%9117,287
Noun (proper)47.06%8124,375
                    Total100.00%17N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

Top     

Expressions: Calendula

Expressions using "calendula": Calendula (Pot Marigold) Calendula officinalis genus Calendula R calendula Regulus calendula. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Frequency of Internet Keywords: Calendula

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

calendula

226

calendula flower

20

calendula officinalis

19

calendula oil

12

calendula toner

10

calendula cream

10

calendula picture

6

calendula flower picture

4

calendula ointment

4

calendula recipe

4
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Modern Translations: Calendula

Language Translations for "calendula"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Bulgarian 

  

невен (marigold). (various references)

   

Czech

  

druh rostliny (dog's grass, elecampane, endive, epiphyte, fenugreek, foxbane, foxglove, foxtail, furze, gentian, germander, gillyflower, ginseng, gloxinia, heliotrope, hellebore, hyssop, ipecacuanha, larkspur, lobelia, loganberry, loosestrife, sainfoin, salsify, saltwort, sea kale, shadberry, squill). (various references)

   

Danish

  

markmorgenfrue (field calendula, field marigold). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

akkergoudsbloem (field calendula, field marigold). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

گل همیشه بهار(گ.ش.), گل اشرفی , اذریون . (various references)

   

Finnish

  

peltokehäkukka (field calendula, field marigold). (various references)

   

French

  

souci des champs (field calendula), huile de calendule (calendula oil). (various references)

   

German

  

Ringelblumenöl (calendula oil), Acker-Ringelblume (field calendula, field marigold). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

καλένδουλα η άγρια (field calendula, field marigold), καλεντούλα (field calendula, field marigold). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

kéri körömvirág. (various references)

   

Italian

  

calendula (marigold), calendola. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

alendulacay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

calêndula. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

календула, ноготки (marigold). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

vrsta biljke (calceolaria, campion, candytuft, cuckooflower, cudweed, delphinium, genista, sisal, sow-thistle), kalendula. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

caléndula, maravilla, caléndula (marigold). (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

календула (marigold), нагідки. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

Top     

Ancestral Language Translations: Calendula

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

Calendula aegyptiaca Desf., Calendula arvensis L.. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

Top     

Derivations & Misspellings: Calendula

Derivations

Words beginning with "calendula": calendulas. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Calendula" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Kalangula, Lavendula. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

Top     

Rhyming with "Calendula"

Words rhyming with "calendula" (pronounced 'Ca*len"du*la'): Acanthocephala, Acicula, Actinula, Ala, Algarovilla, Alula, Ametabola, Ampulla, Amygdala, Angola, Anopla, Aquila, Archencephala, Archiblastula, Areola, Armilla, Arolla, Artiodactyla, Auricula, Axilla, Baggala, Bandala, Banderilla, Barilla, bengola, Beteela, Blastula, Bulla, Cabala, Cabrilla, Caffila, Calcavella, Calla, Camarilla, Campanula, Canella, Cannicula, Cannula, Capella, Capitula, Cappella, Carambola, Cedilla, Cella, Chinchilla, Chrysocolla, Cicala, Claribella, Coccinella, Codilla, Collembola, Columbella, Columella, Comatula, Copula, Coronilla, Cunabula, Cupola, Cypsela, Cytula, Dendrocoela, Dongola, E-la, Emgalla, Enopla, Euplectella, Fabella, Faecula, Falcula, Fasciola, Favella, Fecula, Fenes-tella, Fibrilla, fibula, fistula, flotilla, Forficula, formula, Foveola, Fovilla, Fringilla, furcula, gala, Ganocephala, Gentianella, Geophila, gorgonzola, gorilla, granadilla, Granilla, Grubbla, guerilla, Gula, Gyrencephala, Hemimetabola, Hexapla, Holometabola, hyperbola, Impalla, Infula, Intermaxilla, Itala, kabala, Kamala, koala, Lacinula, lamella, Lenticula, Ligula, Lingula, Lipocephala, Lirella, Lissencephala, Locustella, lunula, Lyencephala, macula, Magdala, mammilla, mandola, mantilla, Manzanilla, Marginella, Marsala, maxilla, medulla, Mesoscapula, Micella, Miliola, Mochila, Monerula, Monocondyla, morula, Mulla, Myelencephala, Nebula, Neurula, Nubecula, Nucula, Nyula, Octapla, Olla, Orbicula, osteocolla, Padella, Paleola, Palla, palola, Papilla, Papula, Parabola, Paracorolla, Patela, Patella, Patellula, Pathopoela, Peninsula, Pennatula, Penumbrala, Pergola, Perilla, Perissodactyla, Perula, Phainopepla, Phanerodactyla, Philomela, Pimola, Pinnula, Planula, Plumula, Polygala, Postscapula, Praemaxilla, Predella, Premaxilla, Presscapula, Pseudonavicella, Pseudonavicula, Pseudostella, Psylla, Pteryla, Pulsatilla, Pyla, Rachilla, Radula, ranula, ravenala, Retinula, Rhabdocoela, Rhachilla, Rhizocephala, Rhynchocephala, Rhynchonella, Rosella, roseola, Rotella, Rotula, rubella, rubeola, Rupicola, Sabadilla, Sabella, Saccharilla, Saltarella, sapodilla, sarsaparilla, Scagliola, Scala, Scaliola, scapula, scintilla, Scopula, Scrobicula, scrofula, Scybala, Scylla, Semiparabola, Semolella, sequela, Serpula, Serrula, Setula, Sigla, Silicula, Solidungula, spatula, spirula, Spongilla, Sportula, Squamella, Squamula, squilla, Stegocephala, stela, Stipula, Stola, Strobila, Subumbrella, Succula, Sula, Supermaxilla, Supramaxilla, Symphyla, Synapticula, Tabula, Taeniola, Talegalla, tarantella, tarantula, Tegula, tequila, Terebratula, Tetracoralla, Tetrapla, Thecla, Tigella, Tipula, Tola, tortilla, trabecula, Trehala, Tremella, Turbinella, Turritella, Ulula, umbrella, Urodela, Ursula, uvula, Vaginicola, Vaginula, Valhalla, vallecula, Valvula, Vanilla, Varicella, Variola, Velella, Vesicula, Villa, Villanella, Vitrella, Vorticella, Whala, Wyla, Zilla, Zoochlorella, Zorilla. (additional references)

Top     

Anagrams: Calendula

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-a-c-d-e-l-l-n-u"

-1 letter: calendal, canalled, uncalled.

-2 letters: alcalde, canaled, candela, canella, canulae, decanal, lacunae, lacunal, nucleal, unlaced.

-3 letters: alcade, allude, aludel, alulae, anlace, callan, called, candle, canula, caudal, caudle, cedula, culled, cuneal, lacuna, lacune, lanced, landau, launce, nulled, unclad, unlace, unlade, unlead.

-4 letters: acned, adunc, aland, alane, alula, calla, canal, caned, cauld, cella, clade, clean, clued, dance, decal, ducal, dunce, eland, laced, laden, ladle, lance, lauan, naled, ulnad, ulnae, uncle, unled.

-5 letters: aced, acne, alae, alan, alec, anal, auld, cade, call, cane, caul, cell, clad, clan, clue, cued, cull, dace, dale, deal, dean, dell, dual, duce, duel, dull, dune, elan, lace, lade, land, lane, laud, lead, leal, lean, lend, leud, luce, lude, luna, lune, nada, nude, null, ulan, ulna, unde.

 Words containing the letters "a-a-c-d-e-l-l-n-u"
 

+1 letter: calendulas.

 

+2 letters: unallocated.

 

+3 letters: hallucinated, uncalculated.

 

+4 letters: educationally, undialectical.

 

+5 letters: calculatedness, clairaudiently, unacademically.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

Top     

Alternative Orthography: Calendula


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

43 61 6C 65 6E 64 75 6C 61

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

-.-.    .-    .-..    .    -.    -..    ..-    .-..    .-

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01000011 01100001 01101100 01100101 01101110 01100100 01110101 01101100 01100001

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#67 &#97 &#108 &#101 &#110 &#100 &#117 &#108 &#97

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0043 0061 006C 0065 006E 0064 0075 006C 0061

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

376778718070877867

Top     

 

INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Commercial
4. Images: Slideshow
5. Usage Frequency
6. Expressions
7. Expressions: Internet
8. Translations: Modern
9. Translations: Ancient
10. Derivations
11. Rhymes
12. Anagrams
13. Orthography
14. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.