Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

CDA

Specialty Definition: CDA

DomainDefinition

Computing

CDA /C-D-A/ The "Communications Decency Act" of 1996, passed on Black Thursday as section 502 of a major telecommunications reform bill. The CDA made it a federal crime in the USA to send a communication which is "obscene, lewd, lascivious, filthy, or indecent, with intent to annoy, abuse, threaten, or harass another person." It also threatened with imprisonment anyone who "knowingly" makes accessible to minors any message that "describes, in terms patently offensive as measured by contemporary community standards, sexual or excretory activities or organs". While the CDA was sold as a measure to protect minors from the putative evils of pornography, the repressive political aims of the bill were laid bare by the Hyde amendment, which intended to outlaw discussion of abortion on the Internet. To say that this direct attack on First Amendment free-speech rights was not well received on the Internet would be putting it mildly. A firestorm of protest followed, including a February 29th mass demonstration by thousands of netters who turned their home pages black for 48 hours. Several civil-rights groups and computing/telecommunications companies mounted a constitutional challenge. The CDA was demolished by a strongly-worded decision handed down in 8th-circuit Federal court and subsequently affirmed by the U.S. Supreme Court on 26 June 1997 (`White Thursday'). See also Exon. Source: Jargon File.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Abbreviations & Acronyms: CDA

The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted.
EntrySourceExpressionField

CDA

EnglishChain data adressN/A

CDA

FrenchCarbone-diamant amorpheN/A

CDA

SpanishConcentración derivada en aireNuclear Energy & Physics

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Crosswords: CDA

Specialty definitions using "CDA": Black ThursdayCommunications Decency ActGOES DCSTLAsVoters Telecommunications Watch. (references)

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Commercial Usage: CDA

DomainTitle

Books

  • Commercial's a Practical Handbook of Departmental Proceedings (Under Cda Rules and Certified Standin (reference)

  • De honden blaffen : waarom het CDA geen oppositie kan voeren (reference)

  • Een eigen weg : de totstandkoming van het CDA (1952-1980) (reference)

  • Een positieve grondhouding : de geschiedenis van het CDA (reference)

  • Gods wil in Nederland : Christelijke ideologieèen en de vorming van het CDA (1880-1980) (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  

Theater & Movies

  • Simply Stenciling with Nancy Tribolet CDA (reference)

    (more DVD examples; more video examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Photo Album: CDA

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Dedication ceremony of the 85-foot (26-meter) parabolic antenna at the Wallops Island CDA. Credit: NOAA in Space.

Electronic equipment at the Wallops Island CDA. Credit: NOAA in Space.

Christen Democratisch Appèl, CDA. Credit: Library of Congress.

Van Agt, 1, Christen-Democratisch Appel, CDA. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: CDA

SubjectTopicQuote

Economic History

The Netherlands

D'66 is a center-left party, generally portrayed as between the CDA and PvdA, with its strongest support among young, urban, professional voters. (references)

The Netherlands

On the political spectrum, the CDA sees its philosophy as standing between the "individualism" of the Liberals and the "statism" of the Labor Party. (references)

The Netherlands

The VVD was the junior partner in two governing coalitions with the CDA from 1982-89, and is now in the three-way coalition with 38 seats in the Second Chamber. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: CDA

"CDA" is generally used as a noun (proper) -- approximately 59.26% of the time. "CDA" is used about 27 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (proper)59.26%1687,710
Noun (common)22.22%6143,867
Noun (singular)18.52%5157,705
                    Total100.00%27N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: CDA

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "CDA": cda-vvd.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: CDA

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

cda

506

cda to wav converter

32

mp3 a cda

455

alpine cda 7897

32

convert and mp3 and to and cda

140

alpine cda 7893

32

cda to mp3 converter

137

alpine cda 7894

29

cda 7998

119

alpine cda 7998

26

cda to wav

96

cda 7897

23

cda converter

92

alpine cda

23

cda press

68

alpine cda 7863

21

cda w550

65

cda iron man

20

cda file

63

cda 9811

19

alpine cda 9815

62

alpine cda 7995

18

9807 alpine cda

60

cda format

18

9815 cda

60

cda 7894

18

9813 alpine cda

55

cda 7893

18

convert cda to wav

43

cda 7995

17

cda convert

40

9805 alpine cda

16

9807 cda

38

alpine cda 7892

15

free mp3 to cda converter

37

free mp3 to cda

14

alpine cda 9811

35

converting mp3 to cda

13

9813 cda

34

mp3 to cda convertor

13
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Anagrams: CDA

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: cad.

Words within the letters "a-c-d"

-1 letter: ad.

 Words containing the letters "a-c-d"
 

+1 letter: aced, acid, cade, cadi, cads, caid, card, chad, clad, coda, dace, scad.

 

+2 letters: ached, acids, acidy, acned, acold, acred, acrid, acted, adunc, alcid, arced, asdic, caddy, cades, cadet, cadge, cadgy, cadis, cadre, caged, caids, caird, caked, candy, caned, canid, caped, cards, cared, cased, cauld, caved, cawed, cedar, chads, chard, clade, clads, codas, cycad, daces, dacha, dance, daric, decaf, decal, decay, dicta, ducal, ducat, faced, laced, maced, nicad, octad, paced, raced, scads, scald.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: CDA


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

43 44 41

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

-.-.    -..    .-

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01000011 01000100 01000001

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#67 &#68 &#65

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0043 0044 0041

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

373835

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INDEX

1. Crosswords
2. Usage: Commercial
3. Images: Photo Album
4. Quotations: Non-fiction
5. Usage Frequency
6. Expressions
7. Expressions: Internet
8. Abbreviations
9. Acronyms
10. Anagrams
11. Orthography
12. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.