Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Begum

Definition: Begum

Begum

Noun

1. A Muslim woman of high rank in India or Pakistan.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "begum" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1878. (references)

Note: Begum \Be"gum\, noun. [Per., from Turk., perhaps properly queen mother, from Turk. beg (see Beg, noun) Ar. umm mother.]. (Websters 1913)

 

Specialty Definitions: Begum

DomainDefinitions

Literature

Begum A lady, princess, or woman of high rank in India; the wife of a ruler. (Bey or Beg, governor of a Turkish province, a title of honour.). Source: Brewer's Dictionary.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonyms within Context: Begum

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Nobility

Princess, begum, duchess, marchioness; countess; lady, dame; memsahib; Do$a, maharani, rani.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Modern Usage: Begum

DomainUsage

Movie/TV Titles

Bahu Begum (1967)

Ghulam Begum Badshah (1956)

Begum (1945)

Razia Begum (1924)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Begum

DomainTitle

Books

  • All this is ended : the life and times of H. H. the Begum Sumroo of Sardhana (reference)

  • Begum Barve (reference)

  • Begum Khaleda Zia of Bangladesh: A Political Biography (reference)

  • For the Love of a Begum (reference)

  • History of Begum Nurjahan (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Begum

SubjectTopicQuote

Civil Liberties

Bangladesh

On April 13, three political activists beat M. Abdullah, a staffer of the Bangla-language daily Inqilab, near the official residence of the leader of the Parliamentary opposition, Begum Khaleda Zia. (references)

Economic History

Bangladesh

Despite a boycott by the BNP, led by President Zia's widow, Begum Khaleda Zia, parliamentary elections were held on schedule in May 1986. The Jatiya Party won a modest majority of the 300 elected seats in the national assembly. (references)

Bangladesh

Only four parties had more than 10 members elected to the 1991 Parliament: The BNP, led by Prime Minister Begum Khaleda Zia; the AL, led by Sheikh Hasina; the Jamaat-I-Islami (JI), led by Golam Azam; and the Jatiya Party (JP), led by acting chairman Mizanur Rahman Choudhury while its founder, former President Ershad, served out a prison sentence on corruption charges. (references)

Political Economy

Bangladesh

His party's mantle passed to his wife, Begum Khaleda Zia. (references)

Bangladesh

In February 1991, the BNP won a parliamentary plurality of 140 seats in general elections and formed the government, with Begum Khaleda Zia becoming Prime Minister. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Begum

"Begum" is generally used as a noun (proper) -- approximately 81.58% of the time. "Begum" is used about 38 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (proper)81.58%3162,296
Noun (singular)18.42%7133,076
                    Total100.00%38N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Name Usage Frequency: Begum

The following table summarizes the usage of "begum" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified.
NameUsage/GenderUsage per 100
million Persons
Rank in USA
BegumLast name30025,809
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Begum

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

munni begum

5

begum shamshad singer

5

begum

4

begum shamshad

4

begum muni

3

akhtar begum

2

begum musharraf

2

begum millionen verne

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Begum

Language Translations for "begum"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Arabic 

  

‏البيجوم سيدة مسلمة رفيعة المقام. (various references)

   

French

  

Bégum. (various references)

   

Manx

  

ben-flah. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

egumbay

   

Portuguese

  

Begume, Princesa Hindu. (various references)

   

Thai

  

คำเรียกอย่างให้เกียรติหญิงมุสลิมสูงศัก"ิ์หรือแต่งงานแล้ว. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Begum

Derivations

Words beginning with "begum": begums. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Begum" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Bangum, Befu, bego, Begob, begu, begunk, belgum, benum, bgm, bigum, bisum, bogum, boojum, buagun, Eggum, regum, segum. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Begum"

Words rhyming with "begum" (pronounced 'Be"gum'): Figgum, Jugum, Oblongum, Sagum, Slumgum, Targum, Tergum. (additional references)

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Anagrams: Begum

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "b-e-g-m-u"

-1 letter: geum.

-2 letters: beg, bug, bum, emu, gem, gum, meg, mug.

-3 letters: be, em, me, mu, um.

 Words containing the letters "b-e-g-m-u"
 

+1 letter: begums.

 

+2 letters: bluegum, grumble, umbrage.

 

+3 letters: bemusing, besmudge, bluegums, embruing, gemsbuck, grumbled, grumbler, grumbles, mealybug, megabuck, misbegun, submerge, umbering, umbrages.

 

+4 letters: bedumbing, beglamour, benumbing, besmudged, besmudges, brummagem, bubblegum, bumpering, cumbering, embruting, gemsbucks, grumblers, hamburger, humbugged, lumbering, mealybugs, megabucks, numbering, submerged, submerges, tumblebug.

 

+5 letters: beglamours, bejumbling, bemuddling, bemuzzling, besmudging, besmutting, bethumping, bigmouthed, brummagems, bubblegums, bunglesome, disembogue, hamburgers, humbuggery, impugnable, outbeaming, replumbing, seaborgium, slumbering, submanager, submerging, submersing, subsegment, tumblebugs, umbrageous, unbecoming.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Begum


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

42 65 67 75 6D

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

-...    .    --.    ..-    --

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01000010 01100101 01100111 01110101 01101101

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#66 &#101 &#103 &#117 &#109

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0042 0065 0067 0075 006D

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

3671738779

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Usage: Modern
3. Usage: Commercial
4. Quotations: Non-fiction
5. Usage Frequency
6. Names: Frequency
7. Expressions: Internet
8. Translations: Modern
9. Derivations
10. Rhymes
11. Anagrams
12. Orthography
13. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.