BAUDOT CODE

  

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BAUDOT CODE

Specialty Definition: BAUDOT CODE

DomainDefinition

Computing

Baudot code (For etymology, see baud) A character set predating EBCDIC and used originally and primarily on paper tape. Use of Baudot reportedly survives in TDDs and some HAM radio applications. In Baudot, characters are expressed using five bits. Baudot uses two code sub-sets, the "letter set" (LTRS), and the "figure set" (FIGS). The FIGS character (11011) signals that the following code is to be interpreted as being in the FIGS set, until this is reset by the LTRS (11111) character. binary hex LTRS FIGS -------------------------- 00011 03 A - 11001 19 B ? 01110 0E C : 01001 09 D $ 00001 01 E 3 01101 0D F ! 11010 1A G & 10100 14 H # 00110 06 I 8 01011 0B J BELL 01111 0F K ( 10010 12 L ) 11100 1C M . 01100 0C N , 11000 18 O 9 10110 16 P 0 10111 17 Q 1 01010 0A R 4 00101 05 S ' 10000 10 T 5 00111 07 U 7 11110 1E V ; 10011 13 W 2 11101 1D X / 10101 15 Y 6 10001 11 Z " 01000 08 CR CR 00010 02 LF LF 00100 04 SP SP 11111 1F LTRS LTRS 11011 1B FIGS FIGS 00000 00 [..unused..] Where CR is carriage return, LF is linefeed, BELL is the bell, SP is space, and STOP is the stop character. Note: these bit values are often shown in inverse order, depending (presumably) which side of the paper tape you were looking at. Local implementations of Baudot may differ in the use of #, STOP, BELL, and '. (1997-01-30). Source: The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Baudot code

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

The Baudot code, named after its inventor Emile Baudot, is a character set predating EBCDIC and ASCII and used originally and primarily on teleprinters.

Baudot's original code is known as International Telegraph Alphabet No 1, and is no longer used.

Baudot code was then improved by Donald Murray by adding extra characters and shift codes. This code is what is generally known as the 'Baudot code', also known as the International Telegraph Alphabet No 2 (ITA2). ITA2 is still used in TDDs and some ham radio applications, such as RTTY.

In ITA2, characters are expressed using five bits. ITA2 uses two code sub-sets, the "letter shift" (LTRS), and the "figure shift" (FIGS). The FIGS character (11011) signals that the following code is to be interpreted as being in the FIGS set, until this is reset by the LTRS (11111) character.

binary  hex    LTRS   FIGS
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

00011 03 A - 11001 19 B ? 01110 0E C : 01001 09 D ENQ(1) 00001 01 E 3 01101 0D F [..unused..](2) 11010 1A G [..unused..](2) 10100 14 H [..unused..](2) 00110 06 I 8 01011 0B J BELL 01111 0F K ( 10010 12 L ) 11100 1C M . 01100 0C N , 11000 18 O 9 10110 16 P 0 10111 17 Q 1 01010 0A R 4 00101 05 S ' 10000 10 T 5 00111 07 U 7 11110 1E V ; 10011 13 W 2 11101 1D X / 10101 15 Y 6 10001 11 Z + 01000 08 CR CR 00010 02 LF LF 00100 04 SP SP 11111 1F LTRS LTRS

11011 1B FIGS FIGS 00000 00 [..unused..]

(1) "ENQuiry" will trigger the other machine's answerback. It means "Who are you?"

(2) Reserved for special purposes, not used in telex communication.

Where CR is carriage return, LF is linefeed, BELL is the bell, SP is space, and STOP is the stop character.

Note: these bit values are often shown in inverse order, depending (presumably) which side of the paper tape you were looking at.

US American implementations of Baudot code may differ in the use of ENQ, +, and f,g,h on the FIGS layer. The above table represents the official ITA2 code.

External references:

Adapted from FOLDOC, with permission.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Baudot code."

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Crosswords: BAUDOT CODE

Specialty definitions using "BAUDOT CODE": Baudot, Baudotbetical orderTelecommunications Device for the Deaf. (references)

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: BAUDOT CODE

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

baudot code

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: BAUDOT CODE

Language Translations for "BAUDOT CODE"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Danish

  

Baudot-kode (Baudot), Baudot (Baudot). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

baudot-eenhedencode (Baudot), Baudotcode (Baudot), baudot (Baudot). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

Baudot-koodi (Baudot). (various references)

   

French

  

Baudot (Baudot), code Baudot (Baudot). (various references)

   

German

  

Baudot-Code (Baudot), Baudot (Baudot). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

Baudot (Baudot). (various references)

   

Italian

  

Baudot (Baudot), codice Baudot (Baudot). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

audotbay odecay

   

Portuguese

  

Baudot (Baudot), código de Baudot (Baudot). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

Baudot (Baudot), código Baudot (Baudot). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

baudotkod (Baudot). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Anagrams: BAUDOT CODE

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-b-c-d-d-e-o-o-t-u"

-2 letters: abducted.

-3 letters: abduced, doubted, tabooed.

-4 letters: abduce, abduct, aboded, adduce, adduct, autoed, boated, booted, coated, coteau, daubed, dauted, deduct, doated, ducted, outadd, tabued.

-5 letters: abode, about, acted, acute, adobe, adobo, bated, beaut, boded, booed, buteo, cadet, coded, cooed, coted, coude, cubed, dated, daube, debut, doted, doubt, douce, ducat, educt, octad, outdo, outed, taboo, tubae.

 Words containing the letters "a-b-c-d-d-e-o-o-t-u"
 

+5 letters: discombobulated.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Alternative Orthography: BAUDOT CODE


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

42 41 55 44 4F 54      43 4F 44 45

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

    

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01000010 01000001 01010101 01000100 01001111 01010100 00100000 01000011 01001111 01000100 01000101

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#66 &#65 &#85 &#68 &#79 &#84 &#32 &#67 &#79 &#68 &#69

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0042 0041 0055 0044 004F 0054      0043 004F 0044 0045

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

363555384954237493839

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INDEX

1. Crosswords
2. Expressions: Internet
3. Translations: Modern
4. Anagrams
5. Orthography
6. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.