Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Balance Sheet

Definition: Balance Sheet

Balance Sheet

Noun

1. A record of the financial situation of an institution on a particular date by listing its assets and the claims against those assets.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 


Specialty Definition: Balance Sheet

DomainDefinition

Business

The statement of the financial position of a company or trader or partnership at a particular time, such as the end of the financial year or the end of a quarter, showing the company's assets and liabilities. Source: European Union. (references)

Finance

A financial statement that contains the types and amounts of assets, liabilities and net worth of a company, institution or individual. Also called a statement of condition. (references)

Mining

A record showing the present financial obligations and resources of thecompany, in terms of cost or book value. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Balance sheet

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

formal bookkeeping and accounting, a balance sheet is a statement of the financial value (or "worth") of a business or other organisation (or person) at a particular date, usually at the end of its "fiscal year," as distinct from a profit and loss statement (or "P&L"), which records income and expenditures over some period. Therefore a balance sheet is often described as a "snapshot" of the company's financial condition at that time.

The balance sheet has two parts: assets on the left-hand ("debit") side or at the top and liabilities on the right-hand ("credit") side or at the bottom. The assets of the company -- money ("in hand" or owed to it), investments (including securities and real estate), and other property -- are equal to the claims for payments of the persons or organisations owed -- the creditors, lenders, and shareholders. This standard format for balance sheets is derived from the principle of double-entry bookeeping.

According to the basic accounting equation:

assets = liabilities + equity

therefore,

assets - liabilities = equity.

Equity, which is the shareholders' interest (= "net worth"), may not reflect the company's true value, since assets are normally shown (= "carried") on the balance sheet at what the company paid for them, without any adjustment for increases or decreases in their value since then.

see also other financial statements

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Balance sheet."

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Synonyms within Context: Balance Sheet

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Accounts

Books, account book, ledger; day book, cash book, pass book; journal; debtor and creditor account, cash account, running account; account current; balance, balance sheet; compte rendu, account settled, acquit, assets, expenditure, liabilities, outstanding accounts; profit and loss account, profit and loss statement, receipts.

Money

Sum, amount; balance, balance sheet; sum total; proceeds;(receipts).

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Balance Sheet

English words defined with "balance sheet": book valueunearned income, unearned revenue. (references)
Specialty definitions using "balance sheet": annual accountsbalance sheet total, balance sheet valuecapital commitments not provided for in the accounts, capital,reserves and liabilities, cash and cash equivalents, cashier, ticket selling, closing of account, closing procedures, consolidated accounts, consolidated financial statements, current loan maturities, current maturitydeclared reserves, deferred income, disclosed reservesFarm income and balance sheet, financial statements, fundamental analysishistoric cost accountitems to be booked to an asset account, items to be capitalizedliability not appearing in the balance-sheet, loans maturing within one year, local form financial statementsmemorandum item, mutuel cashiernon allocated fund, normal balance sheet, notes on the accounts, notes to the financial statementsparimutuel cashier, PARIMUTUEL-TICKET CASHIER, PARIMUTUEL-TICKET CHECKER, post balance sheet eventreal accountssecurity reserve, sources and uses of funds statement, statement of affairs, stockholders'equity and liabilities, subsequent event, SUPERVISOR, MONEY-ROOMticket counter, TICKET SELLERunrecorded book valueyear end closing, year end closure, year end procedures. (references)

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Modern Usage: Balance Sheet

DomainUsage

Movie/TV Titles

The Balance Sheet Barrier (1977)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Balance Sheet

DomainTitle

Books

  • Balance Sheet Management: Squeezing Extra Profits and Cash from Your Company (reference)

  • Hidden Financial Risk: Understanding Off Balance Sheet Accounting (reference)

  • Imports, Exports, and American Industrial Workers Since 1979 (Globalization Balance Sheet) (reference)

  • Job Loss from Imports: Measuring the Costs (The Globalization Balance Sheet Series) (reference)

  • Morningstar Mutual Fund Report: Franklin Balance Sheet Investment A [DOWNLOAD: PDF] (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Balance Sheet

SubjectTopicQuote

Business

In the balance sheet, for example, total assets equal 100 percent, and each individual asset is stated as a percentage of total assets. (references)

Since growth is usually one goal, the amount of working capital on this year's balance sheet should be greater than that of the previous year's. (references)

The 1998 version of the draft proposes to record the leased asset on the lessee's balance sheet only at the market price for the date when the property is transferred. (references)

Economic History

Chad

Cotontchad's balance sheet has fluctuated depending on world cotton prices and other factors. (references)

Cote D'ivoire

Companies must submit an annual balance sheet and profit and loss accounts to the Ministry of Economy and Finance. (references)

Ukraine

Government entities also use means that are off the balance sheet to pay for operations and expenses not funded by the state budget. (references)

Trade

Switzerland

Compared with the previous year, the balance sheet total of the 375 reporting banks declined by 5.3% (1999: +5.4%) to SF 2,125 ($1,257) billion. (references)

Brazil

If the risk is with a non-bank company, its audited balance sheet and income statements must be very strong, and the company must have a good commercial track record. (references)

Pakistan

One shortcoming of this system is that non-performing loans can be "rolled over" indefinitely, so that a bank's balance sheet may not accurately reflect the viability of its outstanding loans. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Expressions: Balance Sheet

Expressions using "balance sheet": balance sheet account balance sheet total balance sheet value condensed balance sheet consolidated balance sheet falsified balance sheet final balance sheet net commission income as a percentage of balance sheet total normal balance sheet opening balance sheet post balance sheet event temporary balance sheet trial balance sheet weight and balance sheet. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Balance Sheet

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

balance sheet

427

balance sheet understanding

7

balance sheet example

49

balance sheet trial

5

sample balance sheet

28

balance sheet ratio

4

off balance sheet financing

27

balance sheet sheet

4

balance sheet template

20

balance sheet management

3

personal balance sheet

17

consolidated balance sheet

3

read a balance sheet

17

balance sheet account

3

accounting balance sheet

15

company balance sheet

2

balance sheet form

13

e company balance sheet

2

off balance sheet

11

proforma balance sheet

2

pro forma balance sheet

8

off balance sheet leasing

2

income statement balance sheet

7

balance sheet statement

2

balance sheet simple

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Balance Sheet

Language Translations for "balance sheet"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

bilanc (balance). (various references)

   

Czech

  

rozvaha (composure, discretion). (various references)

   

Danish

  

status (status). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

balans (balance, equilibrium, fly, scales). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

bilanco. (various references)

   

Finnish

  

tase (balance, statement of accounts). (various references)

   

French

  

bilan financier, bilan (balance), balance d'inventaire, comptes de patrimoine. (various references)

   

German

  

bilanz (balance, end result). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

ισολογισμός (balance sheet total, total). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

vagyonmérleg, mérleg (balance, balance-sheet, pair of scales, scale, scales). (various references)

   

Italian

  

bilancio patrimoniale, bilancio (balance, budget). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

貸借対照表 , バベルの" (balalaika, balance, balance of power, balcony, ballade, ballast, balloon, Baltic, balun, barber's clippers, Barcelona, baritone, barium, barracks, barreled wine, barricade, barrier, Barriquand et Marre, bawm bawm, Brahman, bulk carrier, bulk line, bulk storage, bulky, bulky sweater, impediment removal, Tower of Babel, value, value analysis, value engineering, variable condensor, variant, variation, variety, variety show, variety store, varistor, vulcanized fiber, vulcanized rubber), 決算 (settlement of accounts). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

たいしゃくたいしょうひょう, バランスシート , けっさ" (settlement of accounts). (various references)

   

Manx

  

duillag-chorrym. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

alancebay eetshay

   

Portuguese

  

balancete (trial balance sheet), balanço (audit, balance, rocking, sway, swing, swinging, teeter, vacillation, waggle, weighing machine). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

bilanţ (account, audit, result, schedule, total). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

баланс (balance, balance-sheet, equilibrium). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

bilans (balance), završni račun. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

balance (balance, rocking, stocktaking). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

balansräkning (balance sheet value, book value). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

bilanço (balance, financial statement, statement). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

балансовий звіт. (various references)

   

Welsh

  

mantolen. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Misspellings: Balance Sheet

Misspellings

"Balance Sheet" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: balace sheet, balance shee, balance shhet. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Anagrams: Balance Sheet

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-a-b-c-e-e-e-h-l-n-s-t"

-1 letter: escheatable.

-2 letters: encashable.

-3 letters: leachates, teachable.

-4 letters: absentee, alcahest, analects, balances, blanches, bleaches, blenches, cashable, castable, chelates, cleanest, eatables, escalate, hateable, heatable, leachate, nestable, seabeach, selenate.

-5 letters: ablates, absence, acetals, achenes, actable, altheas, anlaces, balance, baleens, banshee, batches, beaches, beechen, beeches, beetles, belches, benches, beneath, benthal, beseech, bethels, cablets, canthal, cantles, caseate, catenae, catenas, celesta.

 Words containing the letters "a-a-b-c-e-e-e-h-l-n-s-t"
 

+1 letter: teachableness.

 

+3 letters: teachablenesses.

 

+4 letters: charitablenesses.

 

+5 letters: exchangeabilities.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Modern
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Quotations: Non-fiction
6. Expressions
7. Expressions: Internet
8. Translations: Modern
9. Derivations
10. Anagrams
11. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.