Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

| Domain | Definition |
Health | Arthritis, especially of the great toe, as a result of gout. Acute gouty arthritis often is precipitated by trauma, infection, surgery, etc. The initial attacks are usually monoarticular but later attacks are often polyarticular. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)41 52 54 48 52 49 54 49 53 2C      47 4F 55 54 59 |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
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Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01000001 01010010 01010100 01001000 01010010 01001001 01010100 01001001 01010011 00101100 00100000 01000111 01001111 01010101 01010100 01011001 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)A R T H R I T I S ,   G O U T Y |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0041 0052 0054 0048 0052 0049 0054 0049 0053 002C      0047 004F 0055 0054 0059 |
Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)3552544252435443531424149555459 |
| 1. Orthography 2. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.