Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Armstrong |
ArmstrongNoun1. United States astronaut; the first man to set foot on the moon (July 20, 1969) (1930- ). 2. United States jazz trumpeter and bandleader (1900-1971). Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "Armstrong" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1791. (references) |
Synonyms: ArmstrongSynonyms: Louis Armstrong (n), Neil Armstrong (n), Satchmo (n). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Arms | Gun, piece; firearms; artillery, ordnance; siege train, battering train; park, battery; cannon, gun of position, heavy gun, field piece, mortar, howitzer, carronade, culverin, basilisk; falconet, jingal, swivel, pederero, bouche a feu; petard, torpedo; mitrailleur, mitrailleuse; infernal machine; smooth bore, rifled cannon, Armstrong gun, Lancaster gun, Paixhan gun, Whitworth gun, Parrott gun, Krupp gun, Gatling gun, Maxim gun, machine gun; pompom; ten pounder. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Armstrong |
| English words defined with "Armstrong": Armstrong gun ♦ Hydro-electric machine ♦ Joseph Oliveer ♦ King Oliver ♦ Oliver. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "Armstrong": hack value ♦ UPS. (references) |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | Let me tell you a few things, Armstrong! One, I'm filled with power! (Just Cause; writing credit: Jeb Stuart) | |
Movie/TV Titles | Armstrong by Request (1959) Jack Armstrong (1947) The Armstrong Jones Golf Show (1999) Armstrong and Miller (1997) | |
Song Titles | Caberet (performing artist: Louis Armstrong) Hello Dolly (performing artist: Louis Armstrong) King Porter Stomp (performing artist: Louis Armstrong) Mack The Knife (performing artist: Louis Armstrong) Please Don't Talk About Me (performing artist: Louis Armstrong) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
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Periodicals |
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Consumer Goods | |||
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
![]() | Armstrong and Scott with Hatches Open. Credit: NASA. | ![]() | Neil Armstrong. Credit: NASA. |
![]() | Gold Olive Branch Left on the Moon by Neil Armstrong. Credit: NASA. | ![]() | Nixon Telephones Armstrong on the Moon. Credit: NASA. |
![]() | State biologists Brad Chase and Mike Armstrong search for smelt eggs. A 2001 discovery of smelt eggs in the river led to the development of the initial development of the restoration project. Credit: NOAA Restoration Center. | ![]() | Mike Armstrong, Massachusetts Department of Marine Fisheries, pitches in at the restoration site. Credit: NOAA Restoration Center. |
![]() | Thomas Calvert, NRCS Pasture Management Specialist (retired), and a sheep farmer in Armstrong County, PA, discuss pasture management practices on her farm. Calvert is a sheep producer and Earth Team Volunteer. [Slide 97CS3096]. Credit: Bob Nichols. | ![]() | Landowner and James Burgess, NRCS District Conservationist, discuss farming and conservation issues on Burkes' sheep farm, Armstrong County, PA, while farmer shows the quality of wool on her sheep. [Slide 97CS3099]. Credit: Bob Nichols. |
![]() | Gwen McDowell (l) and Susan Armstrong prepare USDA commodity ground beef for the school lunch program at T. C. Williams High School in Alexandria, VA. Credit: USDA. | "Close-up view of an astronaut's leg and foot and footprint in the lunar soil, photographed with a 70mm lunar surface camera during the Apollo 11 lunar surface extravehicular activity. Astronaut Michael Collins, command module pilot, remained with the Command Service Modules in lunar orbit while Astronauts Neil A. Armstrong, commander, and Edwin E. Aldrin, Jr., lunar module pilot, explored the Moon." By Neil Armstrong , July 20, 1969. Credit: National Archives and Records Administration, Records of the U.S. Information Agency. | |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
| Author | Quotation |
Neil A. Armstrong | The Eagle has landed. |
| That's one small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind. | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | |
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Health | Wells RM, Young J, Williams RJ, Armstrong LR, Busico K, Khan AS, et al. Hantavirus transmission in the United States. (references) | |
Katavolos, P., Armstrong, P.M, Dawson, J.E., & Telford, S.R. III (1998). Duration of tick attachment required for transmission of granulocytic ehrlichiosis. (references) | ||
Trade | Argentina | Some of the users are Sharp, Maxon, Acropolis, Canon, TDK, JVC, Audinac, Pioneer, Rates, Audio Logic, Zenith, Daewo, Talent, Goldstar, Panashiba, Nashiba, Le Roy, Carandache, Baume & Mercier, Corum, Tag Heuer, Movado, Caterpillar, Valvoline, Komatsu, Cummins, Coleman, John Deere, Home, Litte, Snapper, Asia, Kia, Isuzu, Mazda, Nissan, Case, SKF, Fag Steyr, Armstrong, Stanetex Tile, Multicolor Prem, Abco Haldex, Sigma Paximat, York, Autobombas Ford, GM, American Lafrance, Venus Carpet, Kalpakian Floget, Blue Diamond, Stronger, Yale, Skoda, Cessna, Bayer, Nike, Topper, Avia, Jovi, Canson, Stabilo, La Serenisima, Sancor, Ceres, Goodyear, Eastman, Digitar, Tecno Steel, Dallas, Cristaleria Bohemia, Heidelberg, Polar, Hempel, Crosley, Waltek, Exenel, Printex, Darling, Wega, R.N., Tecno 1, Medtronic, Akroplast, BRD, Lostra 2100 Fume, Care Quilt, Rae Flex, Zwiling, Nippon, Kaijo, Ki, Trinity, Asme, Dupont, Siderar, Sanitron, Band Ai, Alcoa, Samsonite, Daihatsu, Rhone Poulenc, Asics, Etam, Grimoldi, Boating Shoes, Sthil, Subaru, Daewoo, Cadbury de Argentina, Cafes La Virginia, Construcciones Metalurgicas Zanello, Electrolux Argentina, Ilko Argentina, Impsat, Ledesma Mattel Argentina, Multicolor Argentina, Papelera Tucuman, Pecom NEC, Philco Ushuaia, Phillips Argentina, Ralston Purina Argentina, Spazio Casa Simmons de Argentina. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| "Armstrong" is generally used as a noun (proper) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Armstrong" is used about 844 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (proper) | 100% | 844 | 8,337 |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| The following table summarizes the usage of "Armstrong" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified. |
| Name | Usage/Gender | Usage per 100 million Persons | Rank in USA |
| Armstrong | Last name | 53,000 | 188 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits. | |||
| Country | Name | Country | Name |
| Australia | Armstrong Jones Retail Fund | Germany | Armstrong DLW AG |
| USA | Armstrong Holdings Incorporated | ||
| (more examples...) |
Source: compiled by the editor from Icon Group International, Inc.
1. Armstrong, IA (city, FIPS 2935) 2. Armstrong, IL 3. Armstrong, MO (city, FIPS 1954) 4. Armstrong, OK (town, FIPS 2750) 5. Armstrong, TX |
Expressions using "Armstrong": Armstrong County ♦ Armstrong Creek ♦ Armstrong gun ♦ Armstrong Mills ♦ Armstrong modulation ♦ Armstrong oscillator ♦ George Armstrong Custer ♦ Homer Armstrong Thompson ♦ Ivor Armstrong Richards ♦ Louis Armstrong ♦ neil armstrong. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "Armstrong": Armstrong-jones, Armstrong-whitworth. | |
Ending with "Armstrong": Murdered-armstrong, Vickers-armstrong. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Language | Translations for "Armstrong"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | 阿姆斯壮. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Danish | Armstrong-oscillator (Armstrong oscillator), Armstrong-frekvensmodulation (Armstrong modulation), Armstrong trykluftsprængningsmetode (Armstrong air breaker). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dutch | Armstrong-modulatie (Armstrong modulation), Armstrong-kringschakeling (Armstrong oscillator), Armstrong procédé (Armstrong air breaker). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Finnish | Armstrongin oskillaattori (Armstrong oscillator), Armstrongin modulaatio (Armstrong modulation). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | ruisseau Armstrong (Armstrong Creek), procede Armstrong (Armstrong air breaker), oscillateur d'Armstrong (Armstrong oscillator), oscillateur Armstrong (Armstrong oscillator), modulation de fréquence Armstrong (Armstrong modulation), modulation Armstrong (Armstrong modulation). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | Armstrong-Oszillator (Armstrong oscillator), Armstrong-Modulation (Armstrong modulation), Armstrong-Luftschiessverfahren (Armstrong air breaker), Armstrong-Airbreaker-Verfahren (Armstrong air breaker), King-Armstrong-Einheit (King Armstrong Unit), KAE (King Armstrong Unit). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | μέθοδος Armstrong (Armstrong air breaker), ταλαντωτής Armstrong (Armstrong oscillator), διαμόρφωση συχνότητας Armstrong (Armstrong modulation). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | sistema Armstrong (Armstrong air breaker), oscillatore Armstrong (Armstrong oscillator), modulazione di frequenza col metodo di Armstrong (Armstrong modulation). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Korean | "스트롱. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | armstrongay processo Armstrong (Armstrong air breaker), oscilador de Armstrong (Armstrong oscillator), modulação Armstrong (Armstrong modulation). (various references) армстронг. (various references) procedimiento de Armstrong (Armstrong air breaker), oscilador de Armstrong (Armstrong oscillator), modulación Armstrong (Armstrong modulation). (various references) Armstrong-oscillator (Armstrong oscillator), Armstrong-modulering (Armstrong modulation). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Misspellings | |
"Armstrong" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Armstong, armstrongii, Arsmtrong, Rawstron. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "a-g-m-n-o-r-r-s-t" | |
-1 letter: angstrom, grantors. | |
-2 letters: amongst, garrons, grantor, marrons, matrons, morgans, mortars, transom. | |
-3 letters: argons, argots, armors, garron, gators, gnarrs, grants, groans, groats, magots, mangos, manors, marron, matron, mongst, morgan, mortar, orangs, organs, orgasm, ramson, ransom, romans, rostra, sarong, sartor, strang, stroma, strong, tangos, tomans, tongas, tronas. | |
-4 letters: agons, among, amort, angst, argon, argot, armor, arson. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-g-m-n-o-r-r-s-t" | |
+3 letters: barnstorming, ferromagnets, grandmothers, impregnators, overgarments, remigrations, transforming, transmogrify. | |
+4 letters: brainstorming, overmastering, remonstrating, transmigrator. | |
+5 letters: brainstormings, conglomerators, ferromagnetism, interferograms, retransforming, roentgenograms, steamrollering, transmigration, transmigrators, transmigratory, transmogrified, transmogrifies. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)41 72 6D 73 74 72 6F 6E 67 |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
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| American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)
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| Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)
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| Braille (1829, in France) (references)
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Morse Code (1836) (references).- .-. -- ... - .-. --- -. --. |
| Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)
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Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01000001 01110010 01101101 01110011 01110100 01110010 01101111 01101110 01100111 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)A r m s t r o n g |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0041 0072 006D 0073 0074 0072 006F 006E 0067 |
| British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)
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Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)358479858684818073 |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Slideshow 7. Images: Photo Album 8. Quotations: Familiar | 9. Quotations: Non-fiction 10. Usage Frequency 11. Names: Frequency 12. Names: Company Usage | 13. Cities 14. Expressions 15. Expressions: Internet 16. Translations: Modern | 17. Derivations 18. Anagrams 19. Orthography 20. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.