Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Acetyl

Definition: Acetyl

Acetyl

Noun

1. The organic group of acetic acid (CH3CO-).

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "acetyl" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1900. (references)

Etymology: Acetyl \Ac"e*tyl\, noun. [Latin expression acetum vinegar Greek expression substance. See -yl.]. (Websters 1913)

 

Abbreviations & Acronyms: Acetyl

The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted.

EntrySourceExpressionField
ACPEnglishAcetyl Carrier ProteinBiology & Biotechnology, Medicine

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Specialty Definition: Acetyl

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Acetyl is the radical of acetic acid. It contains a methyl group single-bonded to a carbonyl. The carbon of the carbonyl has a bond available to the remainder of the molecule. The chemical formula is

O=C-
  |
  CH3

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Acetyl."

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Synonyms: Acetyl

Synonyms: acetyl group (n), acetyl radical (n), ethanoyl group (n), ethanoyl radical (n). (additional references)

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.

Crosswords: Acetyl

English words defined with "acetyl": acetyl chloride, acetyl group, acetyl radical, acetylate, acetylation, acetylise, acetylize, acyl, acyl groupcitric acid cycleKrebs citric acid cycle, Krebs cycletricarboxylic acid cycle. (references)
Specialty definitions using "acetyl": Acetate-CoA Ligase, acetyl aminophenol, acetyl cellulose, Acetyl Coenzyme A, Acetylcarnitine, Acetyltransferases, Arylamine N-AcetyltransferaseNetropsinparacetamol. (references)

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Non-Fiction Usage: Acetyl

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

At the cognitive level, alterations in neural networks and neurotransmitter systems (especially ones involving the transmitters acetyl choline, dopamine, and serotonin) can affect cognition and behavior. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Acetyl

"Acetyl" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Acetyl" is used about 18 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)100%1882,615

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Acetyl

Expressions using "acetyl": acetyl aminophenol acetyl cellulose acetyl chloride Acetyl Coenzyme A acetyl group acetyl radical. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "acetyl": acetyl-acrylic acid, acetyl-ala-ala-pro-ala-amc, acetyl-ala-ala-pro-ala-amidomethylcoumarin, Acetyl-CoA, Acetyl-CoA C-Acetyltransferase, Acetyl-CoA C-Acyltransferase, Acetyl-CoA Carboxylase, Acetyl-CoA Hydrolase, acetyl-Leu-Leu-norleucinal, acetyl-propionic.

Ending with "acetyl": n-acetyl.

Containing "acetyl": N-acetyl cysteine.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Acetyl

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

acetyl l carnitine

239

acetyl carnitine

13

acetyl

8

acetyl coa

7

acetyl antioxidant cysteine journal n

5

acetyl benefit carnitine health l

5

acetyl chloride

5

acetyl l carnatine

5

acetyl cysteine fibrosis l n pulmonary

4

acetyl hexapeptide

4

acetyl acid salicylic

4

acetyl l carnitine alpha lipoic acid

4

acetyl carnitine l peyronies

3

acetyl cysteine

3

acetyl l tyrosine

3

acetyl group

3

acetone acetyl

3

acetyl choline

3

acetyl ramipril simvastatin yusuf

3

acetyl antagonist simvastatin yusuf

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Acetyl

Language Translations for "acetyl"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Chinese 

  

乙酰基. (various references)

   

Danish

  

acetylperoxid (acetyl peroxide), acetyl-coenzym A (acetyl coenzyme A), acetyl-CoA-carboxylase (acetyl-CoA-carboxylase), acetyl-cholinesterase (acetyl-cholinesterase), Acetylchlorid (Acetyl chloride), acetyl cystein (acetyl cystein), celluloseacetat (acetyl cellulose, cellulose acetate). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

acetylperoxyde (acetyl peroxide), acetylgetal (acetyl value), acetyl-coenzym A (acetyl coenzyme A), acetyl-CoA-carboxylase (acetyl-CoA-carboxylase), acetyl-CoA (acetyl coenzyme A), acetyl-choline-esterase (acetyl-cholinesterase), Acetylchloride (Acetyl chloride), acetylcellulose (acetyl cellulose, cellulose acetate), acetyl cysteine (acetyl cystein), acetyl- (acetyl-), geactiveerd azijnzuur (acetyl coenzyme A), celluloseacetaat (acetyl cellulose, cellulose acetate). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

asetyylikoentsyymi-A-karboksylaasi (acetyl-CoA-carboxylase), asetyylikoentsyymi A (acetyl coenzyme A). (various references)

   

French

  

acetylcellulose (acetyl cellulose, cellulose acetate), acetocellulose (acetyl cellulose, cellulose acetate), acétyl-coenzyme A (acetyl coenzyme A), acétyl-CoA-carboxylase (acetyl-CoA-carboxylase), acétyl-CoA (acetyl coenzyme A), acétyl-cholinestérase (acetyl-cholinesterase), acétyl-cellulose (acetyl cellulose, cellulose acetate), acétyl cystéine (acetyl cystein), acétyl aminophénol (acetyl aminophenol), acétate de cellulose (acetyl cellulose, cellulose acetate), acétate actif (acetyl coenzyme A), peroxyde d'acétyle (acetyl peroxide), indice d'acétyle (acetyl value), Chlorure d'acétyle (Acetyl chloride). (various references)

   

German

  

Azetylzahl (acetyl value), AMS (Acetyl muramic acid, aeronautical mobile service), Acetylzellulose (acetyl cellulose, cellulose acetate), Acetylperoxid (acetyl peroxide), Acetylmuraminsaeure (Acetyl muramic acid), Acetyl-Coenzym A (acetyl coenzyme A), Acetyl-CoA-Carboxylase (acetyl-CoA-carboxylase), Acetyl-CoA (acetyl coenzyme A), Acetylcholinesterase (A C H, acetyl-cholinesterase), Acetylchlorid (Acetyl chloride), Acetylcellulose (acetyl cellulose, cellulose acetate), Acetyl cysteine (acetyl cystein), N-acetyl-para-aminophenol (acetyl aminophenol, N-acetyl-para-aminophenol), Celluloseacetate (acetyl cellulose, cellulose acetate). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

ακετύλιο. (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

ecetsavgyök. (various references)

   

Italian

  

Acetile cloruro (Acetyl chloride), acetil-colinesterasi (A C H, acetyl-cholinesterase), acetilcoenzima A (acetyl coenzyme A), acetil-CoA-carbossilasi (acetyl-CoA-carboxylase), acetilcellulosa (acetyl cellulose, cellulose acetate), acetil cisteina (acetyl cystein), acetato attivo (acetyl coenzyme A), valore di acetile (acetyl value), perossido di acetile (acetyl peroxide), N-acetil-p-amminofenolo (acetyl aminophenol), Cloruro di acetile (Acetyl chloride). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

塩化アセチル (acetyl chloride). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

え"かアセチル (acetyl chloride). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

acetylay

   

Portuguese

  

acetil-coenzima A (acetyl coenzyme A), acetil-CoA-carboxilase (acetyl-CoA-carboxylase), acetilcelulose (acetyl cellulose, cellulose acetate), acetil Co-A (acetyl coenzyme A), acetil cisteína (acetyl cystein), peróxido de acetilo (acetyl peroxide), indice de acetilo (acetyl value). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

ацетил. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

acetilo. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

acetylkoenzym A (acetyl coenzyme A), acetyl-CoA-karboxylas (acetyl-CoA-carboxylase). (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

ацетіл. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Acetyl

Derivations

Words beginning with "acetyl": acetylate, acetylated, acetylates, acetylating, acetylation, acetylations, acetylative, acetylcholine, acetylcholines, acetylcholinesterase, acetylcholinesterases, acetylene, acetylenes, acetylenic, acetylic, acetyls, acetylsalicylate, acetylsalicylates. (additional references)

Words ending with "acetyl": biacetyl, diacetyl. (additional references)

Words containing "acetyl": biacetyls, diacetyls, oxyacetylene. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Acetyl" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: acetal, acety, acey, acity, Actel, adenyl, asity, cetyl. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Acetyl"

Words rhyming with "acetyl" (pronounced 'Ac"e*tyl'): Butyl, Cetyl, Dibutyl, Didactyl, Discodactyl, Hemidactyl, Heptyl, Hermodactyl, heterodactyl, Lactyl, Leptodactyl, Macrodactyl, Mesityl, Monocotyl, Octyl, Pachydactyl, Pentyl, Perissodactyl, Pterodactyl, Thecodactyl, Tridactyl, Tridactyle, Trityl. (additional references)

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Anagrams: Acetyl

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-c-e-l-t-y"

-1 letter: cleat, eclat, lacey, lycea.

-2 letters: acyl, alec, cate, celt, clay, lace, lacy, late, tace, tael, talc, tale, teal, tela.

-3 letters: ace, act, ale, alt, ate, aye, cat, cay, cel, eat, eta, lac, lat, lay, lea, let, ley, lye, tae, tea, tel, tye, yea, yet.

-4 letters: ae, al, at, ay, el, et, la, ta, ya, ye.

 Words containing the letters "a-c-e-l-t-y"
 

+1 letter: acetyls, acolyte, acutely, acylate, ectypal, exactly, latency, treacly.

 

+2 letters: abjectly, acetoxyl, acetylic, acolytes, acrylate, actively, acylated, acylates, biacetyl, calotype, calycate, calypter, catalyze, cattleya, chastely, clattery, clayiest, clypeate, diacetyl, eucalypt, facetely, latchkey, literacy, rectally, secantly.

 

+3 letters: acetoxyls, acetylate, acetylene, acrylates, aliteracy, anciently, arcuately, biacetyls, calotypes, calypters, catalepsy, catalyses, catalyzed, catalyzer, catalyzes, cataplexy, cattleyas, centrally, certainly, coevality, cognately, connately, cordately, cyclamate, diacetyls, electuary, ethically, eucalypti, eucalypts, exultancy, inexactly, latchkeys, peccantly, petulancy, playacted, specialty, tactilely, teachably, teacherly, telically, thylacine, wyliecoat.

 

+4 letters: acceptably, acceptedly, accidently, accurately, acetylated, acetylates, acetylenes, acetylenic, adjacently, affectedly, archetypal, autecology, catalyzers, centrality, chalybeate, chocolatey, clearstory, coequality, covalently, creatively, creaturely, creditably, crystalize, curatively, cyclamates, decadently, delectably, delicately, detachably, detachedly, elasticity, emetically, erotically, escalatory, ethicality, ethnically, eucalyptol, eucalyptus, exactingly, exotically, expectably, flatulency, flycatcher, hectically, hysterical, illiteracy, inactively, inchoately, lectionary, legitimacy, lexicality, melanocyte, metrically, noticeably, phylactery, poetically, polychaete, reactively, reluctancy, salicylate, secularity, societally, speciality, spectrally, sterically, subacutely, tactlessly, thetically, thylacines, tracklayer, unchastely, vertically, vocatively, wyliecoats.

 

+5 letters: accentually, acceptingly, acetylating, acetylation, acetylative, acropetally, adjectively, affectingly, affectively, amylopectin, ancestrally, anecdotally, anticruelty, anticyclone, aphetically, ascendantly, ascetically, aseptically, autocephaly, bacterially, calefactory, calorimetry, carboxylate, causatively, celebratory, celestially, cellularity, centrically, certifiably, chalybeates, circinately, cleistogamy, colinearity, combatively, conjugately, corporately, counterplay, crystalized, crystalizes, crystalline, crystallise, crystallite, crystallize, cutaneously, cytomegalic, declamatory, declaratory, dedicatedly, deistically, dialectally, ectopically, educability, effectually, eidetically, ejaculatory, elastically, electorally, eristically, erratically, eschatology, eucalyptole, eucalyptols, evocatively, exclamatory, exculpatory, expectantly, explicatory, facetiously, factitively, factorylike, flycatchers, gametically, genetically, genotypical, glycerinate, glycosylate, granulocyte, heretically, hypocentral, identically, incessantly, ineluctably, intercalary, intricately, kinetically, lieutenancy, lucratively, lycanthrope, maledictory, matchlessly, meiotically, melanocytes, metonymical, mimetically, multiagency, myelopathic, peculiarity, polychaetes, predictably, pterodactyl, reluctantly, respectably, salicylates, sectionally, skeptically, specularity, subjacently, subliteracy, syllabicate, symmetrical, technically, tenaciously, tetanically, thermically, tonetically, tracklayers, trenchantly, typicalness, uncertainly, valedictory, vectorially, verticality, viceroyalty.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Acetyl


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

41 63 65 74 79 6C

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

.-    -.-.    .    -    -.--.    .-..

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01000001 01100011 01100101 01110100 01111001 01101100

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#65 &#99 &#101 &#116 &#121 &#108

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0041 0063 0065 0074 0079 006C

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

356971869178

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Quotations: Non-fiction
5. Usage Frequency
6. Expressions
7. Expressions: Internet
8. Translations: Modern
9. Abbreviations
10. Acronyms
11. Derivations
12. Rhymes
13. Anagrams
14. Orthography
15. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.