Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

AAL

Specialty Definition: AAL

DomainDefinition

Computing

AAL ATM Adaptation Layer. Source: The Free On-line Dictionary of Computing.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Aal

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Aal, also known as a’l, ach or aich in Hindi, is a common name for the Morinda citrifolia and Morinda tinctoria a species of small evergreen shrubs extensively cultivated in India for making the dye morindone, also known under the trade name "Suranji". Morindone is used for the dyeing of cotton, silk and wool in shades of red, purple and chocolate.

The colouring matter is found principally in the root bark and is collected when the plants are 3 to 4 years old. If the trees are allowed to mature then hardly any colouring matter remains. The thin roots are most valuable, and above about ½ inch diameter are discarded. The dye is extracted as the glucoside, known as morindin and upon hydrolysis produces the dye.

Morindone is a mordant dye and and gives a yellowish-red colour with an aluminium mordant, chocolate with a chromium mordant and dull purple to black with an iron mordant.

Morindin is also present in Morinda umbellate but not in Morinda longiflora, a native of West Africa.

Although imported into Great Britain and applied to wool and cotton it did not find commercial success.

Structure of morindone: 1,2,5-Trihydroxy-6-methylanthraquinone.

The plants are grown in many tropical climates and produce an edible fruit called Noni, resembling a small breadfruit. While edible, the fruit is quite bitter and is consumed more often for medicinal reasons than culinary ones.

See also: Family Rubiaceae.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Aal."

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"AAL" is a common misspelling or typo for: ail, alas, ale, all, anal, awl.


Crosswords: AAL

Specialty definitions using "AAL": convergence sublayer. (references)
Non-English Usage: "AAL" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

Afrikaan (eel), Bavarian (eel), Dutch (Adelaide, ale, eel, elver, liquid manure, muck-water, stale), German (eel, moray), Manx (litter, nest, sitting of eggs, young of animals; fork of table, young; fork), Maya (son), Yucatec (burdensome, finger, heavy, onerous, toe).

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Abbreviations & Acronyms: AAL

The following table is compiled from various sources, across various languages. When English abbreviations or acronyms come from a non-English source, this is noted.
EntrySourceExpressionField

AAL

DanishATM adaptionslagPost & Telecom

AAL

DutchAsynchrone transfer mode adaptation layerPost & Telecom

AAL

EnglishAalborgN/A

AAL

FrenchAcide alpha-lipoïqueChemistry

AAL

Germanüber FlugplatzhöheTransportation

AAL

Greekστρώμα προσαρμογής ασύγχρονου τρόπου μεταφοράςPost & Telecom

AAL

SpanishCapa de adaptación del modo transferencia asíncronoPost & Telecom

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Modern Usage: AAL

DomainUsage

Movie/TV Titles

Aal Marattam (1978)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: AAL

DomainTitle

Books

  • Luther's Small Dictionary: From Aal to Zululand (reference)

  • Morningstar Mutual Fund Report: AAL Balanced A [DOWNLOAD: PDF] (reference)

  • Thomson Financial Mutual Fund Report : AALGX: AAL Capital Growth Class A Fund [DOWNLOAD: PDF] (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: AAL

SubjectTopicQuote

Economic History

Armenia

The Armenian Government is considering privatizing AAL. (references)

Armenia

In 1998, AAL began to lease one airbus A310-type aircraft. (references)

Armenia

AAL is looking for investment to lease two/three western type used aircraft. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: AAL

"AAL" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "AAL" is used about 3 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)100%3202,518

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: AAL

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

aal

136

aal mutual funds

15

aal bank

9

aal bank and trust

5

aal lighting

4

aal insurance

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Derivations: AAL

Derivations

Words beginning with "AAL": aalii, aaliis, aals. (additional references)

Words ending with "AAL": baal, craal, graal, kraal, wadmaal. (additional references)

Words containing "AAL": baalim, baalism, baalisms, baals, craaled, craaling, craals, graals, kraaled, kraaling, kraals, quaalude, quaaludes, wadmaals. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Anagrams: AAL

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Direct Anagrams: ala.

Words within the letters "a-a-l"

-1 letter: aa, al, la.

 Words containing the letters "a-a-l"
 

+1 letter: aals, alae, alan, alar, alas, alba, alfa, alga, alma, anal, axal, baal, gala, lama, lava, tala.

 

+2 letters: aalii, akela, alack, alamo, aland, alane, alang, alans, alant, alarm, alary, alate, albas, alfas, algae, algal, algas, alias, aliya, allay, almah, almas, aloha, alpha, altar, alula, alway, anlas, annal, appal, areal, argal, artal, arval, asyla, atlas, aural, avail, axial, baals, balas, balsa, banal, basal, cabal, calla, canal, coala, craal, fatal, galah, galas, galax, galea, gayal, graal, hadal, halma, halva, hamal, jacal, jalap, kalam, kalpa, koala, kraal, laari, labia, labra, lagan, lahar, lamas, lamia, lanai, larva, lauan, laura, lavas, lazar, liana, llama, malar, nasal, natal, naval, nyala, palea, papal, playa, plaza, ratal, salad, salal, salpa, salsa, tabla, talar, talas, tamal, ulama, vagal, vasal, walla.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: AAL


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

41 41 4C

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

.-    .-    .-..

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01000001 01000001 01001100

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#65 &#65 &#76

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0041 0041 004C

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

353546

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Modern
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Quotations: Non-fiction
6. Usage Frequency
7. Expressions: Internet
8. Abbreviations
9. Acronyms
10. Derivations
11. Anagrams
12. Orthography
13. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.