ENEMIES

  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

ENEMIES

Definition: ENEMIES

ENEMIES

Plural

1. Of Enemy

Source: Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (1913)
 

Date "ENEMIES" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1010. (references)


Synonyms within Context: ENEMIES

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Enemy

With friends like that, who needs enemies?; Lord protect me from my friends; I can protect myself from my enemies.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: ENEMIES

English words defined with "ENEMIES": bump offcaptivity, confrontdefence, defence policy, defence program, defense, defense policy, defense program, defensive measure, dispatchEpiplocefaceheadhunter, head-shrinker, hitimmurement, impale, imprisonment, incarceration, Ink sacJudas, Judas IscariotLazarusmurderoil beetleparley, polish offremoveSaul, scalp, shake, slay, spy, stake, Sworn enemiesTo lick the dust, To stir up a hornet's nest, To strike in with, To think muchundercover agentwatchtower. (references)
Specialty definitions using "ENEMIES": Friends ... Enemies. (references)

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Modern Usage: ENEMIES

DomainUsage

Screenplays

We knew that we had to monitor our enemies. We've also come to realise that we need to monitor the people who are monitoring them (Enemy of the State; writing credit: David Marconi)

If you'd come to me in friendship, then this scum that ruined your daughter would be suffering this very day. And if by chance an honest man like yourself should make enemies, then they would become my enemies (The Godfather; writing credit: Francis Coppola and Mario Puzo. Based on the novel by Mario Puzo.)

Keep your friends close and your enemies closer (Cruel Intentions; writing credit: Roger Kumble. Based on the novel 'Les Liaisons Dangereuses' by Choderlos de Laclos.)

The blade had a vitalizing effect on me. My physical energy no longer decayed over time and the wounds inflicted by my enemies healed almost instantly (Legacy of Kain: Soul Reaver II; writing credit: Amy Hennig)

And there's nothing in the Scriptures to say that he did not. Why, even the saints have been known to employ comedy, to ridicule the enemies of the Faith (Name der Rose, Der; writing credit: Andrew Birkin; Gérard Brach)

Lyrics

It's mental, mash your enemies, we out in the rental (Down Ass Bitch; performing artist: Ja Rule)

Already told you I'm lookin for enemies (Put Ya Hands Up; performing artist: KISS)

To trample down my enemies (LADY IN BLACK; performing artist: Uriah Heep)

Clever

Always forgive your enemies but never forget their names. (references; author: unknown)

Movie/TV Titles

Enemies (1974)

Best of Enemies (1968)

The Best of Enemies (1961)

Secret Enemies (1942)

Friendly Enemies (1942)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: ENEMIES

DomainTitle

Books

  • Central Europe: Enemies, Neighbors, Friends (reference)

  • Freedom and Its Betrayal: Six Enemies of Human Liberty (reference)

  • Honor Among Enemies (Honor Harrington Series, Book 6) (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Theater & Movies

  

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: ENEMIES

Illustrations:
ENEMIES

More pictures...

Computer Images:
ENEMIES

More pictures...

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Photo Album: ENEMIES

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Who needs friends with enemies like these. Credit: Library of Congress.

For the enemies he has made. Credit: Library of Congress.

With such friends he doesn't need enemies / Gib Crockett. Credit: Library of Congress.

The kings friend boarded at sea, or the wife defeating her enemies. Credit: Library of Congress.

Reconnoisance [sic] of the Enemies position in front of Fairfax Ct. House Oct. 18th 1861. Credit: Library of Congress.

Effects of shells upon the enemies rifle pits at the crossing over the Rappahannock--June 5th. Credit: Library of Congress.

The bivouac feast after a successful forage in the enemies country after the occupation of Munson's hill. Credit: Library of Congress.

Unfinished dam on the enemies line. Credit: Library of Congress.

Russells Brigade, 1st div. 6th Army Corps, crossing in Pontoons to storm the enemies rifle pits on the Rappahannock. Credit: Library of Congress.

12th May Hancock and Wright fighting for the enemies rifle pits sketched from Lundmans house. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Familiar Quotations: ENEMIES

AuthorQuotation

Aesop

Enemies promises were made to be broken.

Aristophanes

The wise learn many things from their enemies.
Wise men learn many things from their enemies.

Benjamin Franklin

Love your enemies, for they tell you your faults.

Henry Kissinger

Even a paranoid can have enemies.

Jonathan Edwards

Men are naturally God's enemies.

Katharine Hepburn

Enemies are so stimulating.

Laurence Sterne

For every ten jokes you acquire a hundred enemies.

Ovid

We can learn even from our enemies.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Historic Usage: ENEMIES

AuthorDateQuotation

John Locke

1690

It was natural for them to put themselves under a frame of government which might best serve to that end, and chuse the wisest and bravest man to conduct them in their wars, and lead them out against their enemies, and in this chiefly be their ruler. (Second Treatise of Government)

US Declaration of Independence

1776

We must, therefore, acquiesce in the necessity, which denounces our Separation, and hold them, as we hold the rest of mankind, Enemies in War, in Peace Friends. (reference)

US Constitution

1791

Clause 1: Treason against the United States, shall consist only in levying War against them, or in adhering to their Enemies, giving them Aid and Comfort. (reference)

Amendment to US Constitution

1795-2006

No person shall be a Senator or Representative in Congress, or elector of President and Vice-President, or hold any office, civil or military, under the United States, or under any State, who, having previously taken an oath, as a member of Congress, or as an officer of the United States, or as a member of any State legislature, or as an executive or judicial officer of any State, to support the Constitution of the United States, shall have engaged in insurrection or rebellion against the same, or given aid or comfort to the enemies thereof. (reference)

Communist Manifesto

1848

At this stage, therefore, the proletarians do not fight their enemies, but the enemies of their enemies, the remnants of absolute monarchy, the landowners, the non-industrial bourgeois, the petty bourgeoisie. (reference)

Treaty of Versailles

1919

They shall be deemed to have become enemies from the date when such trading was prohibited or otherwise became unlawful. (reference)

John F. Kennedy

1961

Can we forge against these enemies a grand and global alliance, North and South, East and West, that can assure a more fruitful life for all mankind? (reference)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: ENEMIES

TitleAuthorQuote

Les Miserables

Hugo, Victor

This Fauchelevent was one of the few who were still enemies of Monsieur Madeleine at this time

Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man

Joyce, James

He understood little or nothing of it at first but he became slowly aware that his father had enemies and that some fight was going to take place

Grapes of Wrath

Steinbeck, John

Credit Makes Enemies.

Gulliver's Travels

Swift, Jonathan

Nay, sometimes the floor is strewn with dust on purpose, when the person to be admitted happens to have powerful enemies at court

Walden

Thoreau, Henry David

My enemies are worms, cool days, and most of all woodchucks

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: ENEMIES

SubjectTopicQuote

Business

With its entry into NATO, Poland's enemies of forty years are now its allies. (references)

Civil Liberties

Sierra Leone

All are enemies of the State." There was no further action or subsequent threats during the year. (references)

Colombia

In October Reporters without Frontiers noted that the paramilitaries were the main threat to press freedom, and in May the Committee to Protect Journalists released a list of the 10 worst enemies of press freedom that included Carlos Castano of the AUC. (references)

Cuba

Jehovah's Witnesses, once considered "active religious enemies of the revolution," were allowed to proselytize quietly door-to-door and generally were not subject to overt government harassment, although there were sporadic reports of harassment by local Communist Party and government officials. (references)

Economic History

Afghanistan

Over the next 2 months, instability plagued Amin's regime as he moved against perceived enemies in the PDPA. (references)

Gabon

During the last seven centuries, Bantu ethnic groups arrived in the area from several directions to escape enemies or find new land. (references)

Namibia

The constitution defined the role of the military as "defending the territory and national interests." Namibia formed the National Defense Force (NDF), comprised of former enemies in a 23-year bush war: the PLAN and South West African territorial force. (references)

Political Economy

Belarus

Under Lukashenka's direction, the Presidential Guard--initially created to protect senior officials--continued to act against the political enemies of the Lukashenka regime with no judicial or legislative oversight. (references)

Lexicography

Devil's Dictionary

AMBITION, n. An overmastering desire to be vilified by enemies while living and made ridiculous by friends when dead.

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Spoken Usage: ENEMIES

SpeakerPhrase(s)

Dennis Miller

Our enemies see our diversity of opinion as evidence that we are weak and divided, but it is the very presence of a vibrant marketplace of ideas that ensures our continued survival.

Rush Limbaugh

International terrorists and the rogue states that give them sustenance and protection are our sworn enemies.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Speeches: ENEMIES

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

John Adams

1797-1801His name may be still a rampart, and the knowledge that he lives a bulwark, against all open or secret enemies of his country's peace.

Harry S. Truman

1945-1953Long before our enemies surrendered, the foundations had been laid on which to continue this unity in the peace to come.

John F. Kennedy

1961-1963To take advantage of modern vaccination achievements, I am proposing a mass immunization program, aimed at the virtual elimination of such ancient enemies of our children as polio, diphtheria, whooping cough, and tetanus.

Richard Nixon

1969-1974We must now insure that the one-quarter of the world's people who live in the People's Republic of China will be and remain, not our enemies, but our friends.

Jimmy Carter

1977-1981In the Middle East, under the most difficult circumstances, we have sought to help ancient enemies lay aside deep-seated differences that have produced four bitter wars in our lifetime.

Ronald Reagan

1981-1989As for the enemies of freedom, those who are potential adversaries, they will be reminded that peace is the highest aspiration of the American people.

Bill Clinton

1993-2001But the truth is, we have got to stop seeing each other as enemies, even when we have different views.

George W. Bush

2001-2005What our enemies have begun, we will finish.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: ENEMIES

"ENEMIES" is generally used as a noun (plural) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "ENEMIES" is used about 1,468 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (plural)100%1,4685,523

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: ENEMIES

Expressions using "ENEMIES": deadly enemies enemies of our name i can protect myself from my enemies make no enemies mortal enemies natural enemies swore enemies sworn enemies. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "ENEMIES": enemies-in-a-hole.

Ending with "ENEMIES": arch-enemies, ex-enemies.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: ENEMIES

Language Translations for "ENEMIES"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Chinese 

  

敌人 (Adversaries, Adversary, Enemy). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

natuurlijke vijanden (natural enemies). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

hankkia itselleen vihamiehiä (make enemies). (various references)

   

German

  

Feinde (fiends, foes). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

esküdt ellenségek (sworn enemies), ellenségeimnek kiszolgáltatva (naked to mine enemies), halálos ellenségek (mortal enemies). (various references)

   

Italian

  

nemici naturali (natural enemies). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

四面楚歌 (be betrayedby everybody, be surrounded by enemies on all sides). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

しめ"そか (be betrayedby everybody, be surrounded by enemies on all sides). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

(Enemy, foe). (various references)

   

Manx

  

noidyn foshlit (avowed enemies). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

enemiesay.(various references)

   

Romanian

  

duşmani de moarte (deadly enemies, mortal enemies), duşmani ai familiei noastre (enemies of our name). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

fiender. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

ezeli düşmanlar (swore enemies), hiç düşmanı olmamak (make no enemies), can düşmanları (mortal enemies, swore enemies). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: ENEMIES

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Sumerian3100 BCE-2500 BCE

1. bal. (various references)

Avestan200-600

hamerethanãm. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Bible Trace: ENEMIES

LanguageDateSourceLuke Chapter 20, Verse 43
Greek (transliterated)250 BCSeptuagintEwV an qw touV ecqrouV sou upopodion twn podwn sou
Latin405VulgateDonec ponam inimicos tuos scabillum pedum tuorum
Old English990West SaxonOð þæt ic asette þine fynd to fotsceamole þinra fota;
Middle English1395WyclifTil that Y putte thin enemyes a stool of thi feet?
Renaissance English1526TyndaleTyll I make thine enemys thy fothe stole.
Jacobean English1611King JamesTill I make thine enemies thy footstool.
Victorian English1833WebsterTill I make thy enemies thy footstool.
Basic English1964OgdenTill I put under your feet all those who are against you.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Matched Bible Translations: ENEMIES

LanguageLuke Chapter 20, Verse 43
Cebuanohangtud ang imong mga kaaway mahimo ko na nga tumbanan sa imong mga tiil.`
Croatiandok ne položim neprijatelje tvoje za podnožje nogama tvojim!'
Danishindtil jeg får lagt dine Fjender som en Skammel for dine Fødder.
DutchTotdat Ik Uw vijanden zal gezet hebben tot een voetbank Uwer voeten.
Finnishkunnes minä panen sinun vihollisesi sinun jalkojesi astinlaudaksi.`
FrenchJusqu` ce que je fasse de tes ennemis ton marchepied.
Germanbis daß ich lege deine Feinde zum Schemel deiner Füße."
Haitian Creolejouk tan mwen fè lènmi yo tounen yon ti ban pou lonje pye ou.
HungarianMíglen vetem a te ellenségeidet a te lábaid alá zsámolyul.
Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-harisampai Aku membuat musuh-musuh-Mu takluk kepada-Mu.'
Indonesian-Terjemahan Lamasehingga Aku menaklukkan segala musuh-Mu menjadi alas kaki-Mu.
Italianfinché io ponga i tuoi nemici come sgabello ai tuoi piedi?
MaoriKia meinga ra ano e ahau ou hoariri hei turanga waewae mou.
Norwegiantil jeg får lagt dine fiender til skammel for dine føtter!
Portugueseaté que eu ponha os teus inimigos por escabelo dos teus pés.   
Rumanianpknq voi pune pe vrqjmawii Tqi supt picioarele Tale.`
Russian"ПЛПМЕ ПМПЦХ ЧТБЗПЧ фЧПЙИ Ч П"ОПЦЙЕ ОПЗ фЧПЙИ?
ShuarAme nemasrumin Núpeteatsain nui Pujustá" Tímiayi." Tú aarmaiti.
Spanishhasta que ponga a tus enemigos por estrado de tus pies."
Swahilimpaka niwafanye adui zako kama kiti cha kuwekea miguu yako.`
Swedishtill dess jag har lagt dina fiender dig till en fotapall.'
Uma

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Derivations & Misspellings: ENEMIES

Derivations

Words ending with "ENEMIES": archenemies. (additional references)


Misspellings

"ENEMIES" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: eenies, ememies, enamines, eneemys, eneies, enemaed, enemi, enemia, enemis, enemyes, Eunomius, Geheime, Menenius, Nyemyets, Ohnemus. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "ENEMIES"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "ENEMIES" (pronounced e"numēz)
5-n u m ē zeconomies.
4-u m ē zacademies, appendectomies, lumpectomies, mastectomies, tonsillectomies, vasectomies.
3-m ē zarmies, commies, dummies, mommies, mummies, pygmies, salamis, stymies, tummies, yummies.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: ENEMIES

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "e-e-e-i-m-n-s"

-2 letters: mense, mesne, miens, mines, neems, seine, semen.

-3 letters: emes, mien, mine, mise, neem, nims, seem, seen, seme, semi, sene, sine.

-4 letters: eme, ems, ens, ins, ism, men, mis, nee, nim, see, sei, sen, sim, sin.

-5 letters: em, en, es, in, is, me, mi, ne, si.

 Words containing the letters "e-e-e-i-m-n-s"
 

+1 letter: emetines.

 

+2 letters: beseeming, eminences, esteeming, examinees, excisemen.

 

+3 letters: belemnites, cementites, ceremonies, clemencies, determines, eigenmodes, eminencies, extermines, genteelism, hegemonies, hegumenies, madeleines, menageries, mesenteric, misentered, nemertines, reexamines, sedimented, seemliness, servicemen, unseemlier.

 

+4 letters: absenteeism, archenemies, centimeters, comediennes, defeminizes, defilements, definements, demonetizes, despisement, determiners, effeminates, emergencies, emptinesses, enticements, excitements, experiments, genteelisms, immenseness, intermeshed, intermeshes, meatinesses, meperidines, mercenaries, merrinesses, mesenteries, messinesses, metagenesis, methedrines, minesweeper, misrendered, primenesses, refinements, remoistened, remonetizes, retirements, revilements, seaminesses, smithereens, teemingness, teleonomies, tensiometer, unbeseeming, unseemliest, wisenheimer.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Modern
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Images: Slideshow
6. Images: Photo Album
7. Quotations: Familiar
8. Quotations: Historic
9. Quotations: Fiction
10. Quotations: Non-fiction
11. Quotations: Spoken
12. Quotations: Speeches
13. Usage Frequency
14. Expressions
15. Translations: Modern
16. Translations: Ancient
17. Bible Trace
18. Derivations
19. Rhymes
20. Anagrams
21. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.