Embezzlement

  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Embezzlement

Definition: Embezzlement

Embezzlement

Noun

1. The fraudulent appropriation of funds or property entrusted to your care but actually owned by someone else.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "embezzlement" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1776. (references)



Specialty Definitions: Embezzlement

DomainDefinitions

Computing

Type of computer crime including modifications to records, falsification of program routines, e. g. posting of positive rounding errors by a computer programmer to his own account, etc. Source: European Union. (references)

Law

Illegal appropriation of money or of some other object of which one is in de facto possession; the difference between embezzlement and theft is that the thief was not in de facto possess ion before the theft and took away the object ; misappropriation of money in one's keeping. Source: European Union. (references)
 The fraudulent misappropriation of property by a person, during the course of employment, who has been entrusted with its safekeeping or management. Source: European Union. (references)

Military & Defense

An offence against property in which a person, for his own or another's unlawful gain, appropriates moveable property belonging to another but entrusted to him or makes use of financial assets entrusted to him for his own or another's benefit. Source: European Union. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonyms: Embezzlement

Synonyms: defalcation (n), misapplication (n), misappropriation (n), peculation (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Embezzlement

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Stealing

Peculation, embezzlement; fraud; larceny, petty larceny, grand larceny, shoplifting.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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.

Crosswords: Embezzlement

English words defined with "embezzlement": Depeculationplunderage. (references)
Specialty definitions using "embezzlement": fidelity bondinsured closing letter. (references)

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Modern Usage: Embezzlement

DomainUsage

Screenplays

Hello? Ah, Mr. Victim, yes, I'm glad to say I've got the go-ahead to lend you the money you require, yes. Uh, we will, of course, need as security the deeds to your house, of your aunt's house, of your second cousin's house, of your wife's parents' house, and of your granny's bungalow -- and we will, in addition, need a controlling interest in your new company, uh, unrestricted access to your private bank account, the deposit into our vaults of your three children as hostages, and a full legal indemnity against any acts of embezzlement carried out by any members of our staff during the normal course of their duties. (Monty Python's Flying Circus; writing credit: Douglas Adams; Graham Chapman)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Embezzlement

DomainTitle

Books

  • An Embezzlement Story (reference)

  • Computer Capers: Tales of Electronic Thievery, Embezzlement, and Fraud (reference)

  • Embezzlement a Bibliography (reference)

  • Fèorskingring = On embezzlement (reference)

  • Investigating White-Collar Crime: Embezzlement and Financial Fraud (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Embezzlement

SubjectTopicQuote

Business

Gallardo claims that the embezzlement charges, which date back 7 years, had previously been abandoned for lack of evidence. (references)

Civil Liberties

Cameroon

In the article, he linked the Minister of Economy and Finance to an embezzlement case without citing sources. (references)

Guatemala

Reports suggested that the murder was linked to Alegria's having accused officials and port authorities at Puerto Santo Tomas of embezzlement, bribery, and other abuses. (references)

Korea

However, even though the companies faced penalties of $398 million, and their owners were awaiting trial for tax evasion and embezzlement, the papers continued to criticize the Government. (references)

Economic History

Chad

Bribery is certainly far more accepted than embezzlement and far more difficult to detect and to prosecute. (references)

Chad

This law has been applied in several high-profile embezzlement cases, but the perception remains that most corruption goes unpunished even when it is exposed. (references)

Taiwan

Four legislators (including a former speaker of the legislature), a county magistrate, and a city mayor have been indicted for embezzlement, fraud and taking illegal benefits. (references)

Human Rights

Rwanda

On May 29, 2000, Mbanda was arrested allegedly for fraud and embezzlement. (references)

China

They include financial crimes such as counterfeiting currency, embezzlement, and corruption. (references)

Armenia

Some of the crimes committed included desertion, hazing, and abuse of power and embezzlement. (references)

Political Rights

Bhutan

The Royal Civil Service Commission is responsible for disciplining subministerial level government officials and has removed several following their convictions for crimes, including embezzlement. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Embezzlement

"Embezzlement" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Embezzlement" is used about 87 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)100%8735,390

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Embezzlement

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

embezzlement

89

embezzlement law

8

embezzlement case

6

charged with embezzlement

4

embezzlement united way

3

bank embezzlement

3

fraud embezzlement

3

embezzlement mormon

2

embezzlement employee

2

embezzlement charge

2

embezzlement lawyer

2

embezzlement attorney

2

embezzlement felony

2

embezzlement defense

2

definition embezzlement

2

embezzlement punishment

2

embezzlement penalties

2

embezzlement limitation statute

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Embezzlement

Language Translations for "embezzlement"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

përvetësim (absorption, acquisition, appropriation, digestion, misappropriation, peculation). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏نصب إحتيال (deception, fraud), ‏إحتيال (cheat, cheating, fraud, fraudulence, fraudulency, gyp, hankey-pankey, hanky panky, humbug, hustle, jugglery, knavery, racket, rascality, roguery, swindle, victimization), ‏إختلاس (conversion, fraudulent conversion, malpractice, misapprehension, pilfering, pinching). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

обсебване (appropriation, assumption), незаконно присвояване, злоупотреба (abuse, conversion, defalcation, misappropriation, misuse). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

盗" (Embezzle, Embezzled, Embezzling). (various references)

   

Czech

  

zpronevìra (defalcation, disloyalty, malversation, misappropriation, peculation), defraudace. (various references)

   

Danish

  

underslæb (defalcation, misappropriation, swindle, swindling). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

verduistering (blanketing, defalcation, dimming, misappropriation, obscuration, occultation, screening), malversatie (defalcation). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

kavallus (defalcation, misappropriation). (various references)

   

French

  

malversation, détournement de fonds. (various references)

   

German

  

veruntreuung (defalcation, misappropriation), unterschlagung (defalcation, misappropriation, peculation, suppression, withholding). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

κατάχρηση (abuse, defalcation, graft, intemperance, malpractice, malversation, misappropriation, overuse, peculation). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

מעיל" (fraud, fraudulent conversion, peculation, sacrilege, treachery), מעל (above, atop, deception, fraud, on, on top of, supra, treachery, upward of). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

sikkasztás (defalcation, fraudulent misuse of funds, misappropriation, peculation), elsikkasztás (misappropriation, scrounging). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

penipuan (deceit, deception, dissimulation, put-upon, scam), penggelapan (black out, blackout, cover up, darkenong, embezling, fraud, malversation, scam), gerogotan (erosion, gnawing). (various references)

   

Italian

  

malversazione (defalcation, malversation, misappropriation), appropriazione indebita (defalcation, misappropriation). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

窃" (using secretly), 着服 (dressing oneself), 私消 , 盗" (fraudulent use, plagiarism), (misappropriation, usurpation), 横奪 (misappropriation), 使い込み . (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

おうりょう (misappropriation, usurpation), おう つ (misappropriation), ししょう (anthology, cabinetmaker, casualties, difficulty, hindrance, impediment, injuries and deaths, master, obstacle, poetry and prose, puncture wound, stab, stabbing, stimulation, teacher, thalamus, unlicensed prostitute, woodworker), つかい"み, せつよう (economization, essential, using secretly, vital), とうよう (appointment, assignment, daily use, fraudulent use, Orient, plagiarism, promotion), ちゃくふく (dressing oneself). (various references)

   

Manx

  

goaill argid d'aggairagh. (various references)

   

Norwegian

  

underslag. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

embezzlementay

   

Portuguese

  

fraude (bilk, brogue, cheat, cross, deceit, deception, evasion, fraud, graft, guile, humbug, inverse, ruse, sham, skulduggery, spoof, tax evasion, toll fraud, trickery, wile), desfalque (defalcation, evaporation loss, misappropriation, waste). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

furt (abstraction, burglarious, burglary, defalcation, job, larceny, lift, robbery, stealth, theft, thievery), fraudã (cheat, cross, deception, defalcation, fraud, humbug, swindle), deturnare (defalcation), delapidare (defalcation, dilapidation, malversation, misappropriation, peculation, waste). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

растрата (defalcation, fraudulent conversion, misappropriation, peculation, squander). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

pronevera (defalcation, misappropriation, peculation). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

malversación (abstraction, fraudulent conversion, misappropriation, misuse, peculation), desfalco (defalcation, misappropriation). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

förskingring (breach of trust, defalcation, misappropriation, misappropriation of funds, peculation). (various references)

   

Thai

  

การยักยอกเงิน. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

zimmetine geçirme (fraudulent conversion), kötüye kullanma (abuse, deceit, delinquency, exploitation, malfeasance, malversation, misuse), ihtilâs. (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

розтрата (defalcation, misappropriation, peculation), привласнення майна, порушення довір'я. (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

sự tham ô (defacation, malversation, misappropriation, peculation), sự biển thủ (misappropriation, peculation). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Embezzlement

Derivations

Words beginning with "embezzlement": embezzlements. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Embezzlement" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: ebezzlement, embezelment, embezzelement, embezzelment. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Embezzlement"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "embezzlement" (pronounced embe"zulmunt)
7-z u l m u n tpuzzlement.
6-u l m u n tannulment, battlement, disgruntlement, dismantlement, encirclement, entanglement, entitlement, resettlement, settlement.
5-l m u n tailment, concealment, curtailment, derailment, enrollment, fulfillment, installment.
4-m u n tabandonment, abatement, accompaniment, accomplishment, accouterment, achievement, acknowledgement, acknowledgment, adamant, adjournment, adjustment, adornment, advancement, advertisement, advisement, aggrandizement, agreement, alignment, allotment, amazement, amendment, amusement, announcement, antigovernment, apartment, appeasement, appointment, apportionment, argument, armament, arraignment, arrangement, assessment, assignment, assortment, astonishment, atonement, attachment, attainment, banishment, basement, bemusement, bereavement, betterment, bewilderment, blandishment, bombardment, claimant, Clement, commandment, commencement, commitment, compartment, complement, comportment, condiment, confinement, consignment, containment, contentment, copayment, debarment, debasement, deferment, department, deployment, deportment, detachment, determent, detriment, development, diminishment, disagreement, disappointment, disarmament, disbarment, disbursement, discernment, discouragement, disenchantment, disenfranchisement, disengagement, disestablishment, disillusionment, disinvestment, dismemberment, displacement, divestment, dormant, easement, element, embankment, embarrassment, embayment, embellishment, embodiment, emplacement, employment, empowerment, enactment, encampment, enchantment, encouragement, encroachment, endangerment, endearment, endorsement, endowment, enforcement, engagement, enhancement, enjoyment, enlargement, enlightenment, enlistment, enrichment, enslavement, entertainment, enticement, entombment, entrapment, entrenchment, environment, equipment, escapement, escarpment, establishment, estrangement, excitement, excrement, experiment, extinguishment, figment, filament, formant, fragment, garment, garnishment, government, harassment, impairment, impeachment, impediment, implement, impoundment, impoverishment, impressment, imprisonment, improvement, incitement, inclement, increment, indictment, inducement, informant, infotainment, infringement, instrument, integument, internment, intersegment, investment, involvement, judgement, judgment, ligament, maltreatment, management, measurement, micromanagement, misgovernment, misjudgment, mismanagement, misstatement, mistreatment, moment, monument, movement, nongovernment, nonmanagement, nonpayment, nourishment, ointment, ornament, orpiment, outplacement, overpayment, overstatement, parchment, parliament, pavement, payment, pigment, placement, postponement, postretirement, predicament, prejudgment, prepayment, presentment, procurement, pronouncement, punishment, readjustment, realignment, reappointment, reapportionment, rearmament, rearrangement, reassessment, reassignment, recruitment, redeployment, redevelopment, reemployment, reenactment, refinement, refreshment, refurbishment, regiment, reimbursement, reinforcement, reinstatement, reinvestment, repayment, replacement, replenishment, requirement, resentment, restatement, retirement, retrenchment, rudiment, sacrament, sediment, segment, sentiment, shipment, statement, supplement, temperament, tenement, testament, tournament, treatment, underdevelopment, underemployment, undergarment, underpayment, understatement, unemployment, vehement, wonderment.
3-u n taberrant, abhorrent, abortifacient, absent, absorbent, abstinent, abundant, accelerant, accident, accountant, adherent, adjacent, adjutant, adolescent, afferent, affiant, affluent, agent, ambient, ambivalent, ancient, antecedent, antidepressant, antioxidant, apparent, applicant, ardent, argent, arrant, arrogant, ascendant, aspirant, assailant, assistant, astringent, attendant, belligerent, beneficent, benevolent, blatant, brilliant, buoyant, celebrant, clairvoyant, client, coefficient, cogent, cognizant, coherent, coincident, combatant, competent, complacent, complainant, complaisant, compliant, component, concomitant, concurrent, confident, confluent, consequent, consistent, consonant, constant, constituent, consultant, contaminant, contestant, continent, contingent, convalescent, convenient, convent, convergent, conversant, coolant, corespondent, cormorant, correspondent, Courant, covenant, Crescent, crosscurrent, current, decadent, decedent, decent, declarant, decongestant, defendant, defiant, deficient, defoliant, delinquent, deodorant, dependent, depressant, descendant, descendent, despondent, detergent, determinant, deterrent, deviant, different, diligent, discordant, disinfectant, disobedient, dispersant, dissident, dissonant, distant, divalent, divergent, docent, dominant, ebullient, efferent, effervescent, efficient, effluent, elegant, elephant, eloquent, emergent, emigrant, eminent, entrant, equivalent, errant, esculent, evanescent, evident, excellent, exigent, existent, exorbitant, expectant, expectorant, expedient, exponent, extant, extravagant, exuberant, exultant, Fabricant, fervent, flagrant, flamboyant, flatulent, flippant, fluent, fluorescent, fragrant, fraudulent, frequent, gallant, giant, grandiloquent, grandparent, hesitant, hydrant, ignorant, immanent, immigrant, imminent, impatient, impertinent, important, impotent, imprudent, inadvertent, incandescent, incessant, incident, incipient, incoherent, incompetent, inconsistent, incontinent, inconvenient, incumbent, indecent, independent, indifferent, indigent, indignant, indolent, indulgent, inefficient, infant, infrequent, ingredient, inhabitant, inhalant, inherent, innocent, inpatient, insignificant, insistent, insolent, insolvent, instant, insufficient, insurgent, intelligent, intercurrent, interdependent, intermittent, intolerant, intransigent, invariant, iridescent, irrelevant, irreverent, irritant, itinerant, jubilant, latent, leant, lenient, lieutenant, litigant, lubricant, lucent, luminescent, luxuriant, magnificent, malevolent, malignant, merchant, migrant, militant, miscreant, monovalent, mordant, mutant, nascent, negligent, noncombatant, nonexistent, nonresident, nonviolent, nutrient, obedient, observant, obsolescent, occupant, odorant, omnipotent, omnipresent, omniscient, operant, opponent, opulent, outpatient, overconfident, oxidant, pageant, parent, participant, patent, patient, peasant, penchant, pendant, penitent, pennant, percipient, permanent, persistent, pertinent, petulant, pheasant, piquant, pleasant, pliant, poignant, pollutant, potent, preadolescent, precedent, predominant, preeminent, pregnant, prescient, present, prevalent, proficient, prominent, propellant, proponent, protestant, provident, prudent, prurient, pungent, pursuant, quadrant, quiescent, quotient, radiant, rampant, reagent, recalcitrant, recent, recipient, recombinant, recurrent, redundant, refrigerant, Regent, registrant, relevant, reliant, reluctant, reminiscent, remnant, repellent, repentant, repugnant, resident, resilient, resistant, resonant, resplendent, respondent, resultant, resurgent, retardant, reticent, reverent, rodent, ruminant, salient, seafront, sealant, semipermanent, Sequent, sergeant, serpent, servant, significant, silent, solvent, somnolent, stagnant, stimulant, strident, stringent, student, subcontinent, subsequent, subservient, succulent, sufficient, supergiant, superintendent, supplicant, suppressant, surfactant, talent, tangent, tenant, tetravalent, tolerant, torrent, transcendent, transient, translucent, transparent, trenchant, trident, triumphant, truant, truculent, tumescent, turbulent, tyrant, undercurrent, unimportant, unpleasant, unrepentant, urgent, vacant, vagrant, valiant, variant, verdant, vibrant, vigilant, violent, virulent, warrant.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Embezzlement

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "b-e-e-e-e-l-m-m-n-t-z-z"

-4 letters: embezzle.

-5 letters: element, telemen.

 Words containing the letters "b-e-e-e-e-l-m-m-n-t-z-z"
 

+1 letter: embezzlements.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Embezzlement


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

45 6D 62 65 7A 7A 6C 65 6D 65 6E 74

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

.    --    -...    .    --..    --..    .-..    .    --    .    -.    -

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01000101 01101101 01100010 01100101 01111010 01111010 01101100 01100101 01101101 01100101 01101110 01110100

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#69 &#109 &#98 &#101 &#122 &#122 &#108 &#101 &#109 &#101 &#110 &#116

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0045 006D 0062 0065 007A 007A 006C 0065 006D 0065 006E 0074

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

397968719292787179718086

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Quotations: Non-fiction
7. Usage Frequency
8. Expressions: Internet
9. Translations: Modern
10. Derivations
11. Rhymes
12. Anagrams
13. Orthography
14. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.