Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Courtyard |
CourtyardNoun1. A yard wholly or partly surrounded by walls or buildings; "the house was built around an inner court". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "courtyard" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1200. (references) |
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
A court or courtyard is an enclosed area, often a space enclosed by a building that is open to the sky. These areas in inns and public buildings were often the primary meeting places for some purposes, leading to the other meanings of court.Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Courtyard."
Synonym: CourtyardSynonym: court (n). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Place | Noun: place, lieu, spot, point, dot; niche, nook; (corner); hole; pigeonhole; (receptacle); compartment; premises, precinct, station; area, courtyard, square; abode; locality; (situation). |
Receptacle | Portico, porch, stoop, stope, veranda, patio, lanai, terrace, deck; lobby, court, courtyard, hall, vestibule, corridor, passage, breezeway; ante room, ante chamber; lounge; piazza. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Courtyard |
| English words defined with "courtyard": Bailey, Base-court ♦ caravan inn, caravansary, caravanserai, cloister, Cortile ♦ khan ♦ parvis, porte-cochere ♦ Villa. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "courtyard": Baal-hazor ♦ unlawful entry. (references) |
| Etymologies containing "courtyard": Place. (references) |
| Domain | Usage | |
Screenplays | It was rich, almost sweet, like the scent of jasmine and roses around our old courtyard. I walked the streets, savoring that long lost perfume (Interview with the Vampire: The Vampire Chronicles; writing credit: Anne Rice) If that damn dog craps in the courtyard one more time, I'm just gonna bake his little butt for breakfast (Mulholland Dr.; writing credit: David Lynch) Well, you just wouldn't believe what that kangaroo did to this courtyard! (Mulholland Dr.; writing credit: David Lynch) | |
Lyrics | How they dance in the courtyard, sweet summer sweat (Hotel California; performing artist: EAGLES) In a courtyard birds were singing your praise (As I Lay Me Down; performing artist: Sophie B. Hawkins) | |
Movie/TV Titles | In Our Courtyard (1961) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
Books |
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Theater & Movies | |||
Music |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Thumbnail | Description & Credit | Thumbnail | Description & Credit |
Shown is the southwest side of the National Institutes of Health's Clinical Center. Photo was taken from the southwest, in the courtyard between Buildings 35, 36 and 37. Credit: Unknown photographer/artist. | ![]() | Caption: Charles Lindbergh Addressing the Scholarship Contestants in the Laboratory Courtyard, Edison and the Other Judges Seated Behind Him; West Orange, NJ; July 31, 1929; {14.225/374} (jpg). | |
![]() | Caption: M.R. Hutchison, Seated at Table in Courtyard, Writing Instructions for Packing and Unpacking Phonographs, as the Process Is Performed and Filmed by Workers Before Him; West Orange, NJ; Fall, 1912; {29.410/133} (jpg). | ![]() | U. S. Army Base Hospital Number 4, Langres, France. : Afternoon concert in the courtyard at the hospital. / [From drawing by Peixetto]. Credit: National Library of Medicine. |
![]() | U.S. American National Red Cross Hospital No.3, Paris, France. : Courtyard view showing wounded officers attended by nurses. Credit: National Library of Medicine. | ![]() | View into the courtyard of Cecilienhof Palace, where the Potsdam "Big Three" meetings were held. Photographed during the conference from inside the palace entranceway. The large red floral star in the courtyard had been planted by the Soviets. Credit: NAVY. |
![]() | Courtyard of Cecilienhof Palace, where the Potsdam meetings were held. The large red floral star had been planted by the Soviets. Photographed during the conference. Credit: NAVY. | ![]() | Waterfront estate with courtyard, tennis courts, formal garden, kitchen garden, and orchard. Credit: Library of Congress. |
![]() | University of Texas (?), Austin, Tex. Courtyard, arcaded structure (two stories). Credit: Library of Congress. | ![]() | Wooden house, Griaznov Street #40 (late 19th century), courtyard gate, Irkutsk, Russia. Credit: Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, D.C. 20540. |
Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits. | |||
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| "Spanish Courtyard" by Krista Siniscarco Commentary: "Courtyard with stream and trees." | "Internal Courtyard of Louvre" by Chico Iuliano Commentary: "An internal façade of the Louvre Museum at sunset." |
Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers. | |
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Economic History | Lebanon | In September 1999, OPIC signed an eight million loan agreement for the construction of the Galaxy-Marriott Courtyard Project. (references) |
Lebanon | These include the 300-room Four Seasons hotel, the rebuilding of the old Holiday Inn, the 500-room Hilton Hotel, the 284-room Movenpick Hotel, the 210-room Crowne Plaza, the Mouawad Village in Brummana, the 162-room Courtyard by Marriott and the 180-room Metropolitan Hotel. (references) | |
Human Rights | Haiti | Well-publicized photos showed CIMO agents standing next to rows of naked prisoners lying face down in the main courtyard. (references) |
Trade | Lebanon | To date, OPIC provided coverage to Citibank and Beirut Marriott Hotel, and signed an $8 million loan agreement for a planned Courtyard Marriott Hotel. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Phrase(s) |
Erin Runnion | I was at work. Ken was at work. And Grandma was there. And Samantha often played in the courtyard with all the children. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| "Courtyard" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 99.88% of the time. "Courtyard" is used about 844 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 99.88% | 843 | 8,344 |
| Noun (proper) | 0.12% | 1 | 339,140 |
| Total | 100.00% | 844 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expressions using "courtyard": castle courtyard ♦ inner courtyard. Additional references. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Language | Translations for "courtyard"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Albanian | oborr brenda një godine. (various references) | |
Arabic | فناء (cessation of being, court, dissolution, dooryard, dying, patio, precinct, yard), ساحة الدار. (various references) | |
Bulgarian | двор (court, yard). (various references) | |
Catalan | pati (court, yard). (various references) | |
Chinese | 庭院 . (various references) | |
Czech | nádvoří (at the close of the day, patio, quadrangle, yard), dvùr (court, farmyard, yard). (various references) | |
Danish | gårdsplads (court, yard), gård (court, estate, farm, property, ranch, yard). (various references) | |
Dutch | plaats (city, court, function, job, location, office, place, place to sit, post, seat, spot, town, village, yard), hof (court, garden, yard), erf (court, yard), binnenplaats (court, yard). (various references) | |
Esperanto | korto (court, yard). (various references) | |
Faeroese | tún (court, yard), garður (court, rampart, yard). (various references) | |
Farsi | حیاط(محوطه محصور). (various references) | |
Finnish | piha (court, yard). (various references) | |
French | cour (court, courtship). (various references) | |
Frisian | erf (court, stichwort, yard). (various references) | |
German | Hof (barn, corona, court, farm, farmyard, halo, playground, quad, quadrangle, schoolyard, Square, yard). (various references) | |
Greek | αυλή (court, yard). (various references) | |
Hebrew | חצרנות (courtiership, janitoring, supervision), חצר (enclosure, yard). (various references) | |
Hungarian | udvar (backyard, court, run, to court, yard). (various references) | |
Italian | cortile (backyard, court, quad, quadrangle, yard). (various references) | |
Japanese Kanji | 中庭 (middle court, quadrangle). (various references) | |
Japanese Katakana | なかにわ (middle court, quadrangle). (various references) | |
Korean | 안마당. (various references) | |
Manx | close (close, compound, coop, court, farmyard, precinct, yard). (various references) | |
Maori | marae. (various references) | |
Papiamen | curá (court, yard). (various references) | |
Pig Latin | ourtyardcay.(various references) | |
Portuguese | pátio (concourse, court, garth, out-of-door, quadrangle, terrace, yard). (various references) | |
Romanian | curte (address, addresses, attention, attentions, bar, close, court, courtship, enclosure, forecourt, love making, sport, stack yard, suit, yard). (various references) | |
Russian | внутренний двор (peristyle), двор (court, yard). (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | dvorište (court, yard). (various references) | |
Spanish | patio (area, areaway, Causey, court, farmyard, forecourt, Grove, patio, playground, quad, quadrangle, schoolyard, stalls, yard), grave (acute, alarming, bad, court, deep, demure, desperate, difficult, dignified, grave, grievous, grim, gross, heavy, important, low, lower, nasty, serious, severe, weighty, yard). (various references) | |
Sranan | prasi (court, yard). (various references) | |
Swahili | ua (bloom, court, flower, yard). (various references) | |
Swedish | gård (areaway, court, dooryard, enclosure, estate, farm, farmyard, homestead, inclosure, property, ranch, yard), gårdsplan (court, Dooryard, farmyard, forecourt, ground). (various references) | |
Turkish | avlu (atrium, close, court, Dooryard, forecourt, Garth, quad, quadrangle, yard). (various references) | |
Ukrainian | внутрішній двір. (various references) | |
Vietnamese | sân trong, sân nhỏ. (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Sumerian | 3100 BCE-2500 BCE | kisal. (various references) |
| Akkadian | 3000 BCE-Modern | kisallu. (various references) |
| Latin | 500 BCE-Modern | platea. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "courtyard": courtyards. (additional references) | |
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"Courtyard" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Coultard, countyard, Couratari, Courtald, courtyarded. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "courtyard" (pronounced kô"rtyÄ'rd) |
| 5 | -t y Ä' r d | boatyard. |
| 4 | -y Ä' r d | backyard, barnyard, brickyard, churchyard, junkyard, lumberyard, dockyard, farmyard, graveyard, schoolyard, shipyard, stockyard, willyard. |
| 3 | -Ä' r d | bankcard, bodyguard, Boulevard, diehard, leotard, lifeguard, postcard, safeguard, scorecard, vanguard. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "a-c-d-o-r-r-t-u-y" | |
-1 letter: carryout. | |
-2 letters: carroty, curator. | |
-3 letters: ardour, carrot, outcry, rotary, trocar, turaco. | |
-4 letters: actor, ardor, carry, court, cruor, crura, curdy, curry, dorty, doura, ducat, duroc, durra, octad, tardo, tardy, taroc, tarry, toady, today, yurta. | |
-5 letters: arco, arty, auto, card, carr, cart, coat, coda, cord, cory, crud, curd, curr, curt, dart, dato, daut, doat, dorr, dory, doty. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-c-d-o-r-r-t-u-y" | |
+1 letter: courtyards. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Slideshow 7. Images: Photo Album 8. Images: Digital Art | 9. Quotations: Non-fiction 10. Quotations: Spoken 11. Usage Frequency 12. Expressions | 13. Expressions: Internet 14. Translations: Modern 15. Translations: Ancient 16. Derivations | 17. Rhymes 18. Anagrams 19. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.