Courtyard

  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Courtyard

Definition: Courtyard

Courtyard

Noun

1. A yard wholly or partly surrounded by walls or buildings; "the house was built around an inner court".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "courtyard" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1200. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: Courtyard

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

A court or courtyard is an enclosed area, often a space enclosed by a building that is open to the sky. These areas in inns and public buildings were often the primary meeting places for some purposes, leading to the other meanings of court.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Courtyard."

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Synonym: Courtyard

Synonym: court (n). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Courtyard

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Place

Noun: place, lieu, spot, point, dot; niche, nook; (corner); hole; pigeonhole; (receptacle); compartment; premises, precinct, station; area, courtyard, square; abode; locality; (situation).

Receptacle

Portico, porch, stoop, stope, veranda, patio, lanai, terrace, deck; lobby, court, courtyard, hall, vestibule, corridor, passage, breezeway; ante room, ante chamber; lounge; piazza.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Courtyard

English words defined with "courtyard": Bailey, Base-courtcaravan inn, caravansary, caravanserai, cloister, Cortilekhanparvis, porte-cochereVilla. (references)
Specialty definitions using "courtyard": Baal-hazorunlawful entry. (references)
Etymologies containing "courtyard": Place. (references)

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Modern Usage: Courtyard

DomainUsage

Screenplays

It was rich, almost sweet, like the scent of jasmine and roses around our old courtyard. I walked the streets, savoring that long lost perfume (Interview with the Vampire: The Vampire Chronicles; writing credit: Anne Rice)

If that damn dog craps in the courtyard one more time, I'm just gonna bake his little butt for breakfast (Mulholland Dr.; writing credit: David Lynch)

Well, you just wouldn't believe what that kangaroo did to this courtyard! (Mulholland Dr.; writing credit: David Lynch)

Lyrics

How they dance in the courtyard, sweet summer sweat (Hotel California; performing artist: EAGLES)

In a courtyard birds were singing your praise (As I Lay Me Down; performing artist: Sophie B. Hawkins)

Movie/TV Titles

In Our Courtyard (1961)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Courtyard

DomainTitle

Books

  • Courtyard and Patio Plants (reference)

  • Courtyard and Terrace Gardens: Inspirational Designs for Outdoor Living (reference)

  • Courtyard Housing in Los Angeles: A Typological Analysis (reference)

  • Hundred Camels in the Courtyard (reference)

  • Japanese Courtyard Gardens: Photographs (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Theater & Movies

  

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Courtyard

Photos:
Courtyard

More pictures...

Illustrations:
Courtyard

More pictures...

Computer Images:
Courtyard

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Courtyard

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Shown is the southwest side of the National Institutes of Health's Clinical Center. Photo was taken from the southwest, in the courtyard between Buildings 35, 36 and 37. Credit: Unknown photographer/artist.

Caption: Charles Lindbergh Addressing the Scholarship Contestants in the Laboratory Courtyard, Edison and the Other Judges Seated Behind Him; West Orange, NJ; July 31, 1929; {14.225/374} (jpg).

Caption: M.R. Hutchison, Seated at Table in Courtyard, Writing Instructions for Packing and Unpacking Phonographs, as the Process Is Performed and Filmed by Workers Before Him; West Orange, NJ; Fall, 1912; {29.410/133} (jpg).

U. S. Army Base Hospital Number 4, Langres, France. : Afternoon concert in the courtyard at the hospital. / [From drawing by Peixetto]. Credit: National Library of Medicine.

U.S. American National Red Cross Hospital No.3, Paris, France. : Courtyard view showing wounded officers attended by nurses. Credit: National Library of Medicine.

View into the courtyard of Cecilienhof Palace, where the Potsdam "Big Three" meetings were held. Photographed during the conference from inside the palace entranceway. The large red floral star in the courtyard had been planted by the Soviets. Credit: NAVY.

Courtyard of Cecilienhof Palace, where the Potsdam meetings were held. The large red floral star had been planted by the Soviets. Photographed during the conference. Credit: NAVY.

Waterfront estate with courtyard, tennis courts, formal garden, kitchen garden, and orchard. Credit: Library of Congress.

University of Texas (?), Austin, Tex. Courtyard, arcaded structure (two stories). Credit: Library of Congress.

Wooden house, Griaznov Street #40 (late 19th century), courtyard gate, Irkutsk, Russia. Credit: Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division Washington, D.C. 20540.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Digital Photo Gallery: Courtyard
 

"Spanish Courtyard" by Krista Siniscarco
Commentary: "Courtyard with stream and trees."
"Internal Courtyard of Louvre" by Chico Iuliano
Commentary: "An internal façade of the Louvre Museum at sunset."

Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Courtyard

SubjectTopicQuote

Economic History

Lebanon

In September 1999, OPIC signed an eight million loan agreement for the construction of the Galaxy-Marriott Courtyard Project. (references)

Lebanon

These include the 300-room Four Seasons hotel, the rebuilding of the old Holiday Inn, the 500-room Hilton Hotel, the 284-room Movenpick Hotel, the 210-room Crowne Plaza, the Mouawad Village in Brummana, the 162-room Courtyard by Marriott and the 180-room Metropolitan Hotel. (references)

Human Rights

Haiti

Well-publicized photos showed CIMO agents standing next to rows of naked prisoners lying face down in the main courtyard. (references)

Trade

Lebanon

To date, OPIC provided coverage to Citibank and Beirut Marriott Hotel, and signed an $8 million loan agreement for a planned Courtyard Marriott Hotel. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Spoken Usage: Courtyard

SpeakerPhrase(s)

Erin Runnion

I was at work. Ken was at work. And Grandma was there. And Samantha often played in the courtyard with all the children.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Courtyard

"Courtyard" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 99.88% of the time. "Courtyard" is used about 844 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)99.88%8438,344
Noun (proper)0.12%1339,140
                    Total100.00%844N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Courtyard

Expressions using "courtyard": castle courtyard inner courtyard. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Courtyard

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

courtyard by marriott

2,676

courtyard new orleans

19

marriott courtyard

2,569

courtyard marriott san diego

18

courtyard

797

courtyard marriott virginia beach

18

courtyard hotel

278

courtyard apartment

18

marriott courtyard hotel

154

courtyard marriott philadelphia

17

child courtyard

79

courtyard university

17

courtyard inn

72

courtyard marriott san francisco

17

courtyard by marriott hotel

69

courtyard motel

16

courtyard marriott albuquerque

49

courtyard by marriott lake buena vista

15

courtyard design

38

courtyard marriott niagara falls

15

french quarter courtyard hotel

35

apartment courtyard university

15

courtyard marriott toronto

32

courtyard marriott atlanta

15

home courtyard

29

courtyard marriott.com

14

courtyard house plan

29

courtyard by marriott downtown toronto

13

courtyard garden

24

courtyard by marriott.com

13

by courtyard langhorne marriott

23

courtyard marriott las vegas

13

courtyard home plan

22

courtyard by marriott toronto

13

french quarter courtyard

22

courtyard suite

12

courtyard marriott orlando

21

house courtyard

12

courtyard marriott chicago

19

king courtyard inn

12

courtyard marriott san antonio

12
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Courtyard

Language Translations for "courtyard"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

oborr brenda një godine. (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏فناء (cessation of being, court, dissolution, dooryard, dying, patio, precinct, yard), ‏ساحة الدار. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

двор (court, yard). (various references)

   

Catalan

  

pati (court, yard). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

庭院 . (various references)

   

Czech

  

nádvoří (at the close of the day, patio, quadrangle, yard), dvùr (court, farmyard, yard). (various references)

   

Danish

  

gårdsplads (court, yard), gård (court, estate, farm, property, ranch, yard). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

plaats (city, court, function, job, location, office, place, place to sit, post, seat, spot, town, village, yard), hof (court, garden, yard), erf (court, yard), binnenplaats (court, yard). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

korto (court, yard). (various references)

   

Faeroese

  

tún (court, yard), garður (court, rampart, yard). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

حیاط(محوطه محصور). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

piha (court, yard). (various references)

   

French

  

cour (court, courtship). (various references)

   

Frisian

  

erf (court, stichwort, yard). (various references)

   

German

  

Hof (barn, corona, court, farm, farmyard, halo, playground, quad, quadrangle, schoolyard, Square, yard). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

αυλή (court, yard). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

חצרנות (courtiership, janitoring, supervision), חצר (enclosure, yard). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

udvar (backyard, court, run, to court, yard). (various references)

   

Italian

  

cortile (backyard, court, quad, quadrangle, yard). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

中庭 (middle court, quadrangle). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

なかにわ (middle court, quadrangle). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

안마당. (various references)

   

Manx

  

close (close, compound, coop, court, farmyard, precinct, yard). (various references)

   

Maori

  

marae. (various references)

   

Papiamen

  

curá (court, yard). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ourtyardcay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

pátio (concourse, court, garth, out-of-door, quadrangle, terrace, yard). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

curte (address, addresses, attention, attentions, bar, close, court, courtship, enclosure, forecourt, love making, sport, stack yard, suit, yard). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

внутренний двор (peristyle), двор (court, yard). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

dvorište (court, yard). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

patio (area, areaway, Causey, court, farmyard, forecourt, Grove, patio, playground, quad, quadrangle, schoolyard, stalls, yard), grave (acute, alarming, bad, court, deep, demure, desperate, difficult, dignified, grave, grievous, grim, gross, heavy, important, low, lower, nasty, serious, severe, weighty, yard). (various references)

   

Sranan

  

prasi (court, yard). (various references)

   

Swahili

  

ua (bloom, court, flower, yard). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

gård (areaway, court, dooryard, enclosure, estate, farm, farmyard, homestead, inclosure, property, ranch, yard), gårdsplan (court, Dooryard, farmyard, forecourt, ground). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

avlu (atrium, close, court, Dooryard, forecourt, Garth, quad, quadrangle, yard). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

внутрішній двір. (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

sân trong, sân nhỏ. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Courtyard

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Sumerian3100 BCE-2500 BCE

kisal. (various references)

Akkadian3000 BCE-Modern

kisallu. (various references)

Latin500 BCE-Modern

platea. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Courtyard

Derivations

Words beginning with "courtyard": courtyards. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Courtyard" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Coultard, countyard, Couratari, Courtald, courtyarded. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Courtyard"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "courtyard" (pronounced kô"rtyÄ'rd)
5-t y Ä' r dboatyard.
4-y Ä' r dbackyard, barnyard, brickyard, churchyard, junkyard, lumberyard, dockyard, farmyard, graveyard, schoolyard, shipyard, stockyard, willyard.
3-Ä' r dbankcard, bodyguard, Boulevard, diehard, leotard, lifeguard, postcard, safeguard, scorecard, vanguard.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Courtyard

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-c-d-o-r-r-t-u-y"

-1 letter: carryout.

-2 letters: carroty, curator.

-3 letters: ardour, carrot, outcry, rotary, trocar, turaco.

-4 letters: actor, ardor, carry, court, cruor, crura, curdy, curry, dorty, doura, ducat, duroc, durra, octad, tardo, tardy, taroc, tarry, toady, today, yurta.

-5 letters: arco, arty, auto, card, carr, cart, coat, coda, cord, cory, crud, curd, curr, curt, dart, dato, daut, doat, dorr, dory, doty.

 Words containing the letters "a-c-d-o-r-r-t-u-y"
 

+1 letter: courtyards.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Images: Digital Art
9. Quotations: Non-fiction
10. Quotations: Spoken
11. Usage Frequency
12. Expressions
13. Expressions: Internet
14. Translations: Modern
15. Translations: Ancient
16. Derivations
17. Rhymes
18. Anagrams
19. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.