Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Contrive

Definition: Contrive

Contrive

Verb

1. Make or work out a plan for; devise; "They contrived to murder their boss"; design a new sales strategy"; "plan an attack".

2. Come up with (an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or priciple) after a mental effort; "excogitate a way to measure the speed of light".

3. Put or send forth; "She threw the flashlight beam into the corner"; "The setting sun threw long shadows"; "cast a spell"; "cast a warm light".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "contrive" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1050. (references)

Note: Contrive \Con*trive"\, transitive verb. [imperfect & past participle. Contrived; Contriving.]. (Websters 1913)


Synonyms: Contrive

Synonyms: cast (v), design (v), devise (v), excogitate (v), forge (v), formulate (v), invent (v), plan (v), project (v), throw (v). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Contrive

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Cunning

Verb: be cunning; Adjective: have cut one's eyeteeth; contrive; (plan); live by one's wits; maneuver; intrigue, gerrymander, finesse, double, temporize, stoop to conquer, reculer pour mieux sauter, circumvent, steal a march upon; overreach; throw off one's guard; surprise; snatch a verdict; waylay, undermine, introduce the thin end of the wedge; play a deep game, play tricks with; ambiguas in vulgum spargere voces; flatter, make things pleasant; have an ax to grind.

Plan

Verb: plan,scheme, design, frame, contrive, project, forecast, sketch; devise, invent; (imagine); set one's wits to work; spring a project; fall upon, hit upon; strike out, chalk out, cut out, lay out, map out; lay down a plan; shape out a course, mark out a course; predetermine; concert, preconcert, preestablish; prepare; hatch, hatch a plot concoct; take steps, take measures.

Production

Verb: produce, perform, operate, do, make, gar, form, construct, fabricate, frame, contrive, manufacture; weave, forge, coin, carve, chisel; build, raise, edify, rear, erect, put together, set up, run up; establish, constitute, compose, organize, institute; achieve, accomplish; (complete).

Success

Gain a point, attain a point, carry a point, secure a point, win a point, win an object; get there; manage to, contrive to; accomplish; (effect, complete); do wonders, work wonders; make a go of it.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Contrive

English words defined with "contrive": concert, ContrivingForethinkIngeniatePrecontriveShiffTo clap up, To go to work, To play one's cards. (references)
Specialty definitions using "contrive": ColonelSound as a Bell. (references)

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Familiar Quotations: Contrive

AuthorQuotation

Carlyle

If a book come from the heart it will contrive to reach other hearts. -- All art and authorcraft are of small account to that.

Edmund Burke

Taxing is an easy business. Any projector can contrive new compositions, any bungler can add to the old.

Edward Gibbon

A heart to resolve, a head to contrive, and a hand to execute.

Plato

How, then, might we contrive... one noble lie to persuade if possible the rulers themselves, but failing that the rest of the city?

Thomas Carlyle

Ill-health, of body or of mind, is defeat. Health alone is victory. Let all men, if they can manage it, contrive to be healthy!

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Contrive

TitleAuthorQuote

Gulliver's Travels

Swift, Jonathan

But I was so much displeased, that I entreated Glumdalclitch to contrive some excuse for not seeing that young lady any more.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Contrive

"Contrive" is generally used as a lexical verb (infinitive) -- approximately 70.73% of the time. "Contrive" is used about 82 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Lexical Verb (infinitive)70.73%5844,427
Lexical Verb (base form)29.27%2471,196
                    Total100.00%82N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Contrive

Expressions using "contrive": contrive smth. cleverly contrive somehow cut and contrive. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Contrive

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

contrive

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Contrive

Language Translations for "contrive"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

zbuloj (bare, belie, bewray, blurt out, bring out, bring to light, catch, descry, detect, develop, disclose, discover, disinter, distil, distill, divine, divulge, enucleate, explore, ferret, ferret about, ferret out, find, find out, hit, hunt down, invent, look out, open, proclaim, puzzle out, rat, reconnoiter, reconnoitre, reveal, rummage, trace, uncloak, uncover, uncurtain, unearth, unlock, unveil), trilloj (fabricate, feign, fudge, invent), shpik (coin, concoct, devise, fabricate, invent, strike out, weave), shkaktoj (afflict, arouse, beget, breed, bring about, call forth, cause, create, do, draw, effectuate, engender, evoke, give, incur, induce, inflict, inspire, move, procure, produce, put, raise, sow, start, stir, strike, unchain, work, wreak), rregulloj (accommodate, adjust, amend, arrange, attemper, clear up, compose, control, correct, debug, dispose, dispose of, do, fix up, model, modulate, order, patch up, rate, readjust, redress, regularize, regulate, repair, set right, set the tune, settle, shape, Spruce, straighten, tidy up, trim), komplotoj (cabal, compass, connive, conspire, plot, practise). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏يوجد وسيلة, ‏لفق (concoct, create, fabricate, fake, forge, fudge, invent, make up, trump up), ‏تدبر (engineering, get along, get by, meditation, see), ‏إستنبط (devise, educe, elicit, evolve, formulate, frame, work out), ‏إخترع (concoct, fabricate, invent, think up, vamp), ‏رسم خططا, ‏دبر (administer, brew, cogitate, concoct, conduct, devise, engineer, lay, prepare, set, spare). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

смогвам (manage), замислям (compass, design, hatch, meditate, plan), изхитрям се (shift), изобретявам (devise, invent), измислям (coin, conceive, concoct, cook up, devise, dream up, evolve, excogitate, fabricate, fake, feign, figure out, frame up, incubate, invent, manufacture, think up, trump, weave). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

(deceive), 策' (Contrived, Contriving, scheming). (various references)

   

Czech

  

vynalézt (invent), vymyslit (cook up, excogitate, form, hammer out, make up, think up), podařit se (come out well, succeed), docílit (attain). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

تعبیه کردن (Devise, Improvise, Workout), تدبیرکردن (Compass, Devise, Engine, Meditate, Workout), طرح ریزی کردن (Outline, Plot, Project). (various references)

   

French

  

combiner (combine, compound, concoct), trouver un moyen pour faire, s'arranger, inventer (concoct). (various references)

   

German

  

sich etw. ausdenken (devise, imagine, make up, plan, think out, think through, think up), entwickeln (construct, contract, develop, develope, display, educe, evolve, expand, generate, process, produce, to develop, to device, to educe, to evolve, to generate, unfold, work up), entwerfen (clone, create, depict, design, designing, devise, draft, draw, draw up, form, make a project of, map out, outline, plan, project, sketch, sketching, style, to clone, to conceptualize, to delineate, to draw up, to style), bewerkstelligen (bring off, effect, manage), aushecken (brew, concoct, cook up, hatch up, plot, scheme, think up, to concoct), ausdenken (conceive, concoct, devise, imagine, invent, make through, make up, plan, strikeout, think of, think out, think up, to conceive, to invent, to think out, work out). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

εφευρίσκω (invent). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

לתחבל (circumvent, wangle), לתכ ן (design, devise, engineer, map, plan, plot, project, scheme, style, think up), ל"מציא (devise, excogitate, furnish, invent, make up, originate, present, provide, submit, think up). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

kiagyal (concoct, cook up, mastermind, to concoct, to cook up, to mint), feltalál (invent, to contrive, to father, to invent). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

menyusun (arrange, assort, compilate, conceive, configure, constitute, run along), membuat (do, establish, make, manufacture). (various references)

   

Italian

  

congegnare (assemble, fit together), cavarsela (get away with, manage, scrape along, scrape by, scrape through), inventare (cook up, fabricate, forge, frame, invent, spin, think up), ideare (conceive, design, plan, think up), fare piani (plan), fare in modo di, escogitare (devise, think up), effettuare (accomplish, achieve, bring about, carry out, effect, effectuate, expedite, export, make, perform, realize, take effect, take place). (various references)

   

Manx

  

saasaghey (remedy, satisfy), lhiassaghey (allege, amend, ascribe, ascription, charge, charge imputation, contriving, fabricate, fabrication, improve, make up, preserve). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ontrivecay

   

Portuguese

  

planejar (arrange, brood, cogitate, compass, concert, concoct, conspire, count, design, frame, intend, lay, map, meditate, plan, program, programme, project, propone, propose, purpose, schedule, scheme, straighten out, trace, work out), maquinar (machinate, plan, plot, practice, practise, scheme), inventar (coin, concoct, cook up, create, devise, discover, dream up, feign, forge, fudge, invent, make up, manufacture, mint), imaginar (conceit, conceive, concoct, deem, devise, dream, engineer, excogitate, expect, fable, fabricate, fancy, figure, guess, ideate, image, imagine, make believe, see, suppose, think, weave), governar a casa, forjar (coin, cook up, fabricate, feign, forge, fudge, invent, manipulate, manufacture, mint, wangle), efetuar (accomplish, achieve, effect, effectuate, implement, make, perform, realize, transact). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

combina (arrange, blend, combine, compound, concoct, devise, group, hammer out, joint, match, mix, piece, put together, temper), se descurca (disentangle, extricate oneself, live on one's wits, manage, rub along, rub on, shift, unravel), reuşi (answer, be a success, bring home the bacon, do well, go on, hit, make one's mark, manage, pan out, pass, pay off, prevail, prosper, qualify, speed, strike, strike oil, succeed, win, work), pune la cale (brew, cogitate, compass, cook, engineer, excogiate, hatch, meditate, scheme, stage), nãscoci (concoct, cook, devise, discover, fabricate, feign, forge, frame, fudge, get up, invent, make up, manufacture, shape, spin out, start, trump up), izbuti (manage, prevail, succeed, work), inventa (coin, concoct, devise, discover, fable, fabricate, feign, find, find oneself, frame, fudge, invent, make up, manufacture, originate, plot, shape), face planuri (scheme), aranja (adjust, arrange, clench, compose, compound, concert, conclude, dispose, do, do out, engineer, fiddle, fix, fix up, impose, juggle, Marshal, order, organize, pose, posture, put in order, put to rights, put up, set, set out, set to rights, settle, size, stage, Stow, straighten, suit, tidy, tidy up, trim). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

изобретать (devise, invent, inventing). (various references)

   

Scottish

  

dealbh (delineate, devise, figure, form, image, picture, shape). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

naumiti (conceive, decide), izumeti (devise, invent), izmišljati (fabricate, flam), dovijati se. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

tramar (concoct, cook up, engineer, hatch, plot, put up, scheme, weave), planear (arrange, clone, delineate, design, devise, glide, mastermind, model, plan, plane, program, programme, project, sail, set up), inventarse (feign), idear por (devise, excogitate), idear (comprehend, design, develop, devise, dream up, grasp, ideate, invent, originate, realize, think, think out, think up, understand), efectuar (bring about, effect, effectuate, make, prosecute, stage, throw in, to cause), darse maña. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

lyckas (click, come off, get ahead, luck out, make good, manage, pan out, succeed), hitta på (conceive, concoct, devise, dream up, excogitate, fabricate, fake, fake up, feign, find out, invent, manufacture). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

yapmak (accomplish, achieve, acquit oneself, act, architect, build, carry out, carve out, create, do, engineer, establish, execute, fashion, father, fulfil, fulfill, get, go over, go through, have, implement, land, make, perform, perpetrate, ply, practice, practise, produce, profess, put on, put through, set, take, transact, turn out, weave), tasarlamak (architect, blue print, calculate, cast about, cast around, contemplate, design, devise, draft, draught, fix, forecast, incubate, mean, meditate, plan, premeditate, project, propose, purpose, ruminate, scheme, skeletonize, spin, think out, think up, trace), planlamak (architect, arrange, blue print, calculate, chart, concert, design, devise, draft, have in view, map, mark out, plan, premeditate, program, programme, project, structure, think, work up), icat etmek (cogitate, devise, dream up, father, invent, mint, originate, strike out), ev idare etmek, bulmak (ascertain, clear up, cogitate, devise, discover, find, go for, happen on, happen upon, hit, invent, meet, obtain, procure, provide with, reach, reason, strike, strike out, study out, turn up), başarmak (accomplish, achieve, arrive, bring home the bacon, bring off, carry out, carry through, click, come through, compass, conquer, get things done, get through, hit the mark, make out, negotiate, overcome, pan out, pan out well, prosper, pull off, sew up, succeed, swing, tackle, win through). (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

tos-toslamak (invent). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

ухитрятися (make shift), вигадувати (coin, conceit, concoct, devise, dream up, excogitate, fabricate, feign, fib, fudge, invent, make believe, mint, romance, think out), винаходити (invent), затівати (agitate, brew, plan, try). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Contrive

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Greek700 BCE-300 CE

tropos. (various references)

Latin500 BCE-Modern

com-, eser, excogitabit, excogitandi, excogitandum, excogitat, excogitatio, excogitato, excogitatum, excogitaverat, excogitavit, fingo, fingo, finxi, fictum, fingo-finxi-fictum, finxi, iesser, incogito, invenerim, invenerint, inveneris, invenerit, inveneritis, invenero, invenerunt, inveneruntque, inveni, inveniam, inveniamini, inveniamus, inveniant, inveniantur, inveniar, inveniat, inveniatis, inveniatur, inveniebant, inveniebantur, inveniebatur, inveniemus, inveniens, invenient, invenientes, invenienti, invenientibus, invenientur, invenieris, invenies, inveniet, invenietis, invenietur, invenimur, invenimus, invenio, invenire, invenirem, invenirent, inveniret, inveniri, invenisse, invenissemus, invenissent, invenisset, invenissetis, invenisti, invenistis, invenit, invenitque, invenitur, inveniunt, inveniuntur, inventa, inventae, inventaeque, inventamque, inventi, inventique, inventis, invento, inventum, inventus, inventusque, molior, ser, seram, seras, serat, seratur, serent, serenti, serere, seres, sereser, seret, seretis, seretisque, seri, seris, serit, serite, seritur, sero, sertum, seruerimus, serueris, seruit, serunt, servi, servimus, servique, servistis, servit. (various references)

Vulgar Latin200-Modern

contropare. (various references)

Old French900-1400

controver, deviser. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Contrive

Derivations

Words beginning with "contrive": contrived, contriver, contrivers, contrives. (additional references)

Words containing "contrive": uncontrived. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Contrive" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: centive, Centlivre, centrif, Condrieu, Congrieve, contrav, contri, contrice, contride, contrieve, contriever, contrire, contrivd, controv. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Contrive"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "contrive" (pronounced kuntrī"v)
4-t r ī" vstrive.
3-r ī" vdeprive, drive, thrive.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Contrive

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "c-e-i-n-o-r-t-v"

-1 letter: cointer, convert, corvine, evictor, noticer.

-2 letters: citron, coiner, cornet, cortin, corvet, covert, cretin, erotic, invert, noetic, norite, notice, novice, orcein, orient, recoin, renvoi, tonier, vector, victor, voicer.

-3 letters: cento, citer, civet, conte, coven, cover, covet, covin, crone, envoi, evict, inert, inter, intro, irone, nicer, niter, nitre, nitro, noter, ontic, orcin, overt, ovine, recon.

 Words containing the letters "c-e-i-n-o-r-t-v"
 

+1 letter: contrived, contriver, contrives, reconvict, vectoring.

 

+2 letters: coinventor, coinvestor, contortive, contrivers, converting, overacting, overaction, reconvicts, revocation, vacationer, ventricose, vociferant, voiceprint.

 

+3 letters: coinventors, coinvestors, contractive, contrastive, contrivance, convertible, convertibly, countervail, counterview, divorcement, eigenvector, insectivore, involucrate, neuroactive, noncreative, nonreactive, overactions, overcasting, overcaution, overcutting, reconvicted, revocations, uncontrived, vacationers, voiceprints.

 

+4 letters: coacervation, consecrative, conservation, conservatism, conservative, conservatize, constrictive, constructive, contravening, contributive, contrivances, conventicler, conversation, convertibles, coordinative, countervails, counterviews, divorcements, eigenvectors, evisceration, insectivores, interconvert, intervocalic, nondirective, overcastings, overcautions, overcounting, overdiscount, overexciting, overmatching, overreacting, overreaction, overstocking, precognitive, privatdocent, reactivation, reconverting, reconvicting, reconviction, unproductive, verification, vociferating, vociferation.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Quotations: Familiar
5. Quotations: Fiction
6. Usage Frequency
7. Expressions
8. Expressions: Internet
9. Translations: Modern
10. Translations: Ancient
11. Derivations
12. Rhymes
13. Anagrams
14. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.