Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Calamitous |
CalamitousAdjective1. (of events) having extremely unfortunate or dire consequences; bringing ruin; "the stock market crashed on Black Friday"; "a calamitous defeat"; "the battle was a disastrous end to a disastrous campaign"; "such doctrines, if true, would be absolutely fatal to my theory"- Charles Darwin; "it is fatal to enter any war without the will to win it"- Douglas MacArthur; "a fateful error". Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "calamitous" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1651. (references) |
Etymology: Calamitous \Ca*lam"i*tous\, adjective. [Latin expression Calamitosus; compare to French calamiteux.]. (Websters 1913) |
Synonyms: CalamitousSynonyms: black (adj), disastrous (adj), fatal (adj), fateful (adj). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Adversity | Adverse, untoward; disastrous, calamitous, ruinous, dire, deplorable. |
Pain | Ruinous, disastrous, calamitous, tragical; desolating, withering; burdensome, onerous, oppressive; cumbrous, cumbersome. |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Calamitous |
| English words defined with "calamitous": adversity ♦ black ♦ disastrous ♦ fatal, fateful ♦ Sad bread ♦ The evil one, To the bitter end. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "calamitous": Natural Disasters ♦ Tempest ♦ Woods. (references) |
| Domain | Usage | |
Movie/TV Titles | A Calamitous Elopement (1908) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title |
Books |
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Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Speaker | Term | Phrase(s) |
John Adams | 1797-1801 | During a period in which a great portion of the civilized world has been involved in a war unusually calamitous and destructive, it was not to be expected that the United States could be exempted from extraordinary burdens. |
Rutherford Hayes | 1877-1881 | Many of the calamitous efforts of the tremendous revolution which has passed over the Southern States still remain. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Calamitous" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Calamitous" is used about 42 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Adjective (general or positive) | 100% | 42 | 52,864 |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day |
calamitous | 8 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| Language | Translations for "calamitous"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | |
Albanian | shkatërrimtar (crushing, destructive, disastrous, fatal, internecine, killing, pestilent, pestilential, shattering, slaughterous, suicidal, vandalistic), katastrofik (catastrophic, disastrous), fatzi (unlucky), fatkeq (fortuneless, hapless, ill fated, ill-omened, miserable, unfortunate, unhappy, unlucky, washout, wretched). (various references) | |
Arabic | فاجع (afflictive, agonizing, catastrophic, distressing, grievous, painful, tragic), مسبب كارثة (disastrous), مصحوب بكارثة. (various references) | |
Bulgarian | бедствен (dire, disastrous), пагубен (baleful, baneful, damnific, detrimental, evil, fatal, fateful, homicidal, malign, noxious, pernicious, pestilent, pestilential, ruinous, subversive). (various references) | |
Chinese | 灾难 (Calamities, Calamity, Catastrophic). (various references) | |
Czech | neblahý (baleful, dire, fateful, hapless, harmful, ill fated, ill-starred, inauspicious, ominous, sinister, unfortunate, unlucky). (various references) | |
Farsi | فجیع (Disastrous, Tragic), پربلا (Disastrous), مصیبت بار, خطرناک (Disastrous, Dngerous, Grave, Herculean, Ill, Jeopardous, Malignant, Perilous, Serious, Venturesome), بدبختی اور. (various references) | |
Finnish | tuhoisa (destructive, disastrous, fatal). (various references) | |
French | catastrophiques, catastrophique (catastrophic), désastreux. (various references) | |
German | unheilvoll (baleful, disasterous, disasterously, disastrous, fatal, malign, ominous, ominuosly, portentous), elend (abject, awful, calamitously, calamitousness, confounded, destitution, dismal, distress, dreadful, hardship, meager, miserable, miserably, misery, penury, pitiable, pitiful, plight, poorly, poverty, sick, sordid, sordidness, squalid, squalor, unhappiness, woeful, woefully, woefulness, wretched, wretchedly, wretchedness). (various references) | |
Greek | καταστρεπτικόσ (catastrophic, destructive, disastrous), ολέθριοσ (baneful, disastrous, noxious, pernicious, pestiferous, ruinous). (various references) | |
Hebrew | פורע י (catastrophic, disastrous), אסו י, "ר" אסון (catastrophic, disastrous, fatal), "רס י (destructive, disastrous, internecine, pernicious, ruinous). (various references) | |
Hungarian | szerencsétlen (catastrophic, disastrous, fey, hapless, ill fated, ill-starred, luckless, misadventurous, miserable, sad, star-crossed, stiff, to sink money in an unfortunate undertaking, unchancy, unfortunate, unhappy, unlucky, untoward, woeful, woesome, wretched), gyászos (doleful, elegiac, funereal, gray, grey, grim, lugubrious, mournful, rueful, tragic). (various references) | |
Indonesian | celaka (baleful, misfortune). (various references) | |
Italian | calamitoso. (various references) | |
Manx | seiyjagh (agitating, agitative, agitatorial, mournful, sad, sore, woeful), donney (bad, bad of food, ill-advised, inauspicious, unfortunate, very ill, woeful), arkyssagh (distressed, misfortunate, needy person, pauper). (various references) | |
Pig Latin | alamitouscay.(various references) | |
Portuguese | calamitoso (tragic, untoward). (various references) | |
Romanian | catastrofal, funest (baneful, deadly, disastrous, fatal, fateful, feral, sinister), dezastruos (cataclysmal, catastrophic, disastrous, disastrously, internecine, ruinous). (various references) | |
Russian | бедственный (catastrophic, disastrous, miserable). (various references) | |
Serbo-Croatian | porazan (crushing, disastrous, overpowering, overwhelming, withering), nesrećan (down in the mouth, fortuneless, graceless, inauspicious, infelicitous, miserable, unchancy, unfortunate, unhappy, unlucky), koban (deathly, dire, fatal, fateful, malign, portentous, unhappy). (various references) | |
Spanish | calamitoso (dire). (various references) | |
Swedish | katastrofal (catastrophic, disasterous, disastrous). (various references) | |
Thai | ที่เป็นหายนะ. (various references) | |
Turkish | felâketli, belâlı (bully, difficult, hard bitten, pesky, plaguy, thorny, troublesome). (various references) | |
Ukranian | шкідливий (adverse, bad, baleful, baneful, cancerous, cankerous, damnific, deleterious, destructive, evil, harmful, hurtful, ill, inimical, injurious, insanitary, mischievous, nocuous, noisome, noxious, pestiferous, pestilent, sickly, unhealthy, wrongful), нещасливий (hapless, hoodoo, ill fated, ill-starred, infelicitous, luckless, unhappy, wanchancy), згубний (baneful, damnatory, damnific, damning, deleterious, destructive, fatal, holocaustal, holocaustic, maleficent, malign, malignant, noxious, pernicious, pestiferous, pestilential, poisonous, prejudicial, prejudicious, ruinous, withering), бідолашний (caitiff, hapless, ill-starred, miserable). (various references) | |
Vietnamese | tai hại (baneful, disastrous, fatal, harm), gây thiệt hại; gây tai hoạ. (various references) | |
Welsh | trychinebus (disastrous). (various references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "calamitous": calamitously. (additional references) | |
| |
"Calamitous" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: calamaitous, calamintous, Kalvaitis. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "calamitous" (pronounced kula"mutus) |
| 4 | -u t u s | circuitous, duplicitous, emeritus, felicitous, fortuitous, gratuitous, gravitas, impetus, precipitous, prophetess, riotous, serendipitous, solicitous, ubiquitous. |
| 3 | -t u s | apparatus, apprentice, armistice, arthritis, asbestos, berettas, bronchitis, cactus, countess, detritus, encephalitis, eucalyptus, fetus, gastritis, glottis, gratis, hepatitis, hiatus, hostess, injustice, justice, laryngitis, lattice, lettuce, Lotus, malpractice, margaritas, mastoiditis, meningitis, momentous, notice, osteoarthritis, portentous, poultice, priestess, prospectus, robustas, situs, status, Stratus, tortoise, treatise. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "a-a-c-i-l-m-o-s-t-u" | |
-2 letters: atomical, comatula, solatium. | |
-3 letters: amatols, asocial, atomics, calamus, camails, catalos, citolas, coastal, cultism, lactams, locusta, maculas, mucosal, musical, oculist, osmatic, outsail, solatia, somatic, somital, stoical, talcous, talcums, ultimas. | |
-4 letters: actual, alamos, almost, amatol, amicus, amusia, atomic, autism, calami, camail, camisa, casita, casual, catalo, caulis, causal, citola, claims, clouts, coalas, coatis, coital, coitus, costal, coulis, custom, cutlas, lactam, lamias, litmus, locums, locust, macula, maloti, mascot, mastic, miaous, miauls, misact, miscut, mosaic, moults, mucosa, mulcts, muscat, oscula, ostium, salami, scotia, sitcom, smalti, smalto, social, somata, stomal, talcum, tamals, ticals, toluic, ulamas, ultima, ultimo, umiacs. | |
-5 letters: alamo, alias, alist, almas, altos, alums, amias, ascot, atlas, atmas, atoms, aulic, autos, calms, calos, camas, cauls, claim, clams, clast, clits, clots, clout, coala, coals, coast, coati, coats, coils, colas, colts, comal, comas, costa, culms, culti, cults, cutis, ictus, iotas, laics, lamas, lamia, limas, limos, litas, loams, locum, locus, lotas, lotic, lotus, louis, louts, mails, maist, malic, malts, mauls, mauts, miaou, miaul, micas, milos, milts, moats, moils, moist, molas, molts, moult, mulct, musca, music, octal, oculi, omasa, omits, osmic, ostia, salic, salmi, sault, scout, scuta, smalt, smolt, solum, stoai, stoic, stoma, sulci, sumac, tacos, tails, talas, talcs, talus, tamal, tamis, tical, toils, tolas, tolus, ulama, umiac. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-a-c-i-l-m-o-s-t-u" | |
+1 letter: maculations. | |
+2 letters: calamitously, calumniators, emasculation. | |
+3 letters: accumulations, calumniations, emasculations. | |
+4 letters: matriculations, miscalculation, musicalization. | |
+5 letters: aluminosilicate, masculinization, miscalculations, musicalizations. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)43 61 6C 61 6D 69 74 6F 75 73 |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
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| American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)
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| Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)
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| Braille (1829, in France) (references)
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Morse Code (1836) (references)-.-. .- .-.. .- -- .. - --- ..- ... |
| Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)
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Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01000011 01100001 01101100 01100001 01101101 01101001 01110100 01101111 01110101 01110011 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)C a l a m i t o u s |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0043 0061 006C 0061 006D 0069 0074 006F 0075 0073 |
| British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)
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Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)37677867797586818785 |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Quotations: Speeches 7. Usage Frequency 8. Expressions: Internet | 9. Translations: Modern 10. Derivations 11. Rhymes 12. Anagrams | 13. Orthography 14. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.