Cabbage

  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Cabbage

Definition: Cabbage

Cabbage

Noun

1. Any of various types of cabbage.

2. Informal terms for money.

3. Any of various cultivars of the genus Brassica oleracea grown for their edible leaves or flowers.

Verb

1. Make off with belongings of others.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "cabbage" was first used: sometime in the mid-15th century. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: Cabbage

DomainDefinition

Satire

CABBAGE, n. A familiar kitchen-garden vegetable about as large and wise as a man's head. The cabbage is so called from Cabagius, a prince who on ascending the throne issued a decree appointing a High Council of Empire consisting of the members of his predecessor's Ministry and the cabbages in the royal garden. When any of his Majesty's measures of state policy miscarried conspicuously it was gravely announced that several members of the High Council had been beheaded, and his murmuring subjects were appeased. Source: Devil's Dictionary.

Dream Interpretation

It is bad to dream of cabbage. Disorders may run riot in all forms. To dream of seeing cabbage green, means unfaithfulness in love and infidelity in wedlock.
To cut heads of cabbage, denotes that you are tightening the cords of calamity around you by lavish expenditure. Source: Ten Thousand Dreams Interpreted ....

Food & Agriculture

A member of the family of cruciferous vegetables. Red cabbage tastes similar to green. Shredded raw or cooked red cabbage will run and discolor other foods. The color also fades when cooked. Source: European Union. (references)

Literature

Cabbage It is said that no sort of food causes so much thirst as cabbage, especially that called colewort. Pausanias tells us it first sprang from the sweat of Jupiter, some drops of which fell on the earth. Coelius, Rhodiginus, Ovid, Suidas, and others repeat the same fable.
"Some drops of sweat happening to light on the earth produced what mortals call cabbage."- R. ibelais: Pantagruel, book iv. (Prologue).
Cabbage (To). To filch. Sometimes a tailor is called "cabbage," from his pilfering cloth given him to make up. Thus in Motteux's Rabelais, iv. 52, we read of "Poor Cabbage's hair." (Old French, cabas, theft, verb cabasser; Dutch, kabassen; Swedish, grabba; Danish, griber, our grab,)
"Your tailor, instead of shreds, cabbages whole yards of cloth."- Arbuthnot's John Bull.
Cabbage is also a common schoolboy term for a literary crib, or other petty theft. Source: Brewer's Dictionary.

Slang in 1811

CABBAGE. Cloth, stuff, or silkpurloined by laylors from their employers, which they deposit in a place called HELL, or their EYE: from the first, when taxed, with their knavery, they equivocally swear, that if they have taken any, they wish they may find. Source: 1811 Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Cabbage

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)


Cabbage plants

The cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata) is an edible plant of the Family Brassicaceae (or Cruciferae). It is herbaceous, biennial, and a dicotyledonous flowering plant with leaves forming a characteristic compact head. Surprisingly, broccoli (var. italica), cauliflower (var. botrytis), kohlrabi (var. caulorapa) and brussels sprouts (var. gemmifera), Chinese kale or Chinese broccoli (var. alboglabra), broccolini (var. italica x alboglabra) and broccoflower (var. italica x botrytis) are varieties of the same plant species: Brassica oleracea.

The cabbage head was bred into the species from the leafy wild plant, found in the Mediterranean region around 100 CE. The English name derives from the French caboche (head). Varieties include Red cabbage, Savoy cabbage, and Chinese cabbage.

Cabbages are commonly used both cooked and as a salad vegetable. They keep well and were thus a common winter vegetable before refrigeration and long-distance shipping of produce. Sauerkraut is a fermented cabbage often used as a condiment or side dish.

The caterpillars of some butterflies in the family Pieridae (the "whites") feed on brassicas and can be serious pests.

See also: Kerguelen cabbage (Pringlea antiscorbutica)


Food  |  List of fruits  |  List of vegetables

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Cabbage."

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Synonyms: Cabbage

Synonyms: bread (n), chou (n), cultivated cabbage (n), dinero (n), dough (n), gelt (n), kale (n), loot (n), lucre (n), moolah (n), pelf (n), shekels (n), abstract (v), filch (v), hook (v), lift (v), nobble (v), pilfer (v), pinch (v), purloin (v), snarf (v), sneak (v), swipe (v). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Cabbage

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Money

Dough, cabbage.

Stealing

Verb: steal, thieve, rob, mug, purloin, pilfer, filch, prig, bag, nim, crib, cabbage, palm; abstract; appropriate, plagiarize.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Cabbage

English words defined with "cabbage": ash cake, ashcakeboiled dinner, borecole, Brassica oleracea acephala, Brassica oleracea capitata, Brassicaceous, bubble and squeakCabbage aphis, Cabbage beetle, Cabbage butterfly, Cabbage fly, Cabbage head, cabbage palm, Cabbage worm, Cabbaged, cabbageworm, Cabbaging, Calicoback, Chou, cole, coleslaw, colewort, conspecific, corn tashEuterpe oleraceafamily Pieridaegenus Lysichiton, genus Lysichitum, genus Symplocarpus, gluten-free diethead cabbage, head cabbage plantkail, kale, Kohl-rabiLysichiton, Lysichitummop-headedNew England boiled dinnerPalm cabbage, patch, pervasiveness, Pieridae, Pieris rapae, plot, plot of ground, Provence rosered cabbage, Redhornsauerkraut, savoy cabbage, Sea colewort, skunk cabbage, slaw, stuffed cabbage, SymplocarpusY moth. (references)
Specialty definitions using "cabbage": BUBBLE AND SQUEAKCAULIFLOWER, Colcannon, commercial at, cruciferous vegetablesFARMWORKER, VEGETABLE II, fodder kail, fodder kale, forage kalegarden workerlaborer, vegetable farmONIONSCHEELIA BUTYRACEAvegetable workerZenith. (references)
Etymologies containing "cabbage": Torso. (references)

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Modern Usage: Cabbage

DomainUsage

Screenplays

Yeah Two heads of cabbage. (Men in Black II; writing credit: Lowell Cunningham; Robert Gordon)

Smell like cabbage. Small hands (Austin Powers: International Man of Mystery; writing credit: Mike Myers.)

A person can't go paralyzed by smelling cabbage. (All in the Family; writing credit: Johnny Speight; Norman Lear)

That's Korean cabbage. Smells like an old pair of gym shoes (Northern Exposure; writing credit: Khadijah Hashim)

Lyrics

When you were cuddled wit cabbage patch (Forgot About Dre; performing artist: Dr. dre)

Clever

Training is everything. The peach was once a bitter almond; cauliflower is nothing but cabbage with a college education. (references; author: Mark Twain)

Cole's Law: Thinly sliced cabbage. (references; author: unknown)

My love is like a cabbage, divided into two. The leaves I give to others, but the heart I give to you. (references; author: unknown)

Movie/TV Titles

Mrs. Wiggs of the Cabbage Patch (1942)

The Cabbage Queen (1918)

Mrs. Wiggs of the Cabbage Patch (1914)

Cabbage Boy (2000)

The Cabbage Patch (1983)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Cabbage

DomainTitle

References

  • The 2003-2008 World Outlook for Red Cabbage Sour Pickles (reference)

  • The World Market for Fresh or Chilled Cabbage and Edible Brassicas: A 2004 Global Trade Perspective (reference)

    (more reference examples)

  

Books

  • Cabbage and Bones: An Anthology of Irish American Women's Fiction (reference)

  • Cabbage Patch Kids Adventure/Photo Story Book (Cabbage Patch Kids) (reference)

  • Labor of Love: Sympathy Pains/The Baby in the Cabbage Patch/The Monarch and the Mom (reference)

  • Mrs Wiggs of the Cabbage Patch (reference)

  • Mrs. Wiggs of the Cabbage Patch (The Best Sellers of 1902) (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  

Theater & Movies

  

Music

  

High Tech

  

Consumer Goods

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Cabbage

Photos:
Cabbage

More pictures...

Illustrations:
Cabbage

More pictures...

Computer Images:
Cabbage

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Cabbage

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

There is a butcher block cutting board on a white tablecloth. On the table are peapods, purple cabbage, cherry tomatoes, watercress, carrots, cauliflower and radishes. On the cutting board is a red pepper and an orange paring knife. In front of the board is a grey and white plaid napkin. See also AV-3905. Credit: Unknown photographer/artist.

From an overhead angle, a textured grey plate full of broccoli and cauliflower is shown on a grey tablecloth decorated with cabbage. Black letterings in the upper right reads: "Choose cruciferous vegetables more often". Shot on 4x5 format. This was used in the 1989 calendar "Eat for Good Health" October 1989. See artwork: PV-19. Credit: Bill Branson (photographer).

A boy plowing a cabbage field. Swepsonville (vicinity), NC. May 1940. . Credit: USDA.

Very wide angle of cabbage. Credit: USDA.

Cabbage on truck and in water bath in Florida. Credit: USDA.

Harvesting cabbage in Florida. Credit: USDA.

Packing cabbage at open market in Florida. Credit: USDA.

Diamondback moth larvae feed on a cabbage leaf. P. Credit: USDA ARS News; photo by Doug Wilson..

Skunk Cabbage. Credit: T. Hogervorst.

Yellow Skunk Cabbage (Lysichitum americanum) found at Three Horn Campground along Tiller Highway. Credit: Terry Tuttle.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Digital Photo Gallery: Cabbage
 

"New Zealand Cabbage Tree" by Chris Sharp
Commentary: "New Zealand Cabbage Tree."
"Stuffed cabbage" by Krzysztof Baranski
Commentary: "Stuffed cabbage."

Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers.

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Familiar Quotations: Cabbage

AuthorQuotation

(Decimus Junius Juvenalis) Juvenal

Like warmed-up cabbage served at each repast, The repetition kills the wretch at last.

H.l. Mencken

An idealist is one who, on noticing that a rose smells better than a cabbage, concludes that it is also more nourishing.

James Russell Lowell

The question of common sense is ''what is it good for?'' A question which would abolish the rose and be answered triumphantly by the cabbage.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Use in Literature: Cabbage

TitleAuthorQuote

Hiawatha's Photographing

Carroll, Lewis

Gracefully she sat down sideways, With a simper scarcely human, Holding in her hand a bouquet Rather larger than a cabbage.

Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man

Joyce, James

Nash pinioned his arms behind while Boland seized a long cabbage stump which was lying in the gutter

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Cabbage

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Smaller amounts are found in cabbage, brussels sprouts, broccoli, asparagus, other vegetables, and whole grains. (references)

Other good food sources of calcium include some green vegetables (e.g., broccoli, kale, turnip greens, Chinese cabbage), calcium-set tofu, some legumes, canned fish, seeds, nuts, and certain fortified food products. (references)

Avoid foods that are high in fiber or can cause cramps or a gassy feeling such as raw fruits and vegetables, coffee and other beverages that contain caffeine, beans, cabbage, whole grain breads and cereals, sweets, and spicy foods. (references)

Economic History

Guatemala

The largest seed importer is the vegetable sector, which includes sweet corn, beets, cauliflower, onion, pepper, broccoli, cabbage, carrot, radish, cucumber, lettuce, squash, tomato, and others. (references)

Azerbaijan

A wide variety of crops are grown in Azerbaijan, such as fruits (apples, cherries, grapes, olives, lemons, persimmons, melons, raspberries, strawberries, currants, plums, peaches, pears, pomegranates and tomatoes), vegetables (potatoes, carrots, beets, cabbage, cucumbers, and onions), grains (wheat, maize, barley), tea leaves, and nuts. (references)

Trade

Philippines

Examples include feed grains, particularly corn (at an in-quota rate of 35 percent, 65 percent out-of-quota rate since July 1, 1999), sorghum (from 15 percent since January 1, 1999 to 10 percent beginning January 1, 2000) potatoes (in-quota rate of 45 percent, 60 percent out-of-quota rate since July 1, 1999), and fresh and chilled beef (from 20 percent since January 1, 1999 to 10 percent starting January 1, 2000). E.O. 334 maintained 2000 tariffs for 2001 for all agricultural goods, but would cut tariffs for many goods beginning in 2002. For example, the tariff rates (in and out of quota) for corn, cabbage, and coffee would be cut to 30 percent by 2004, while other less-sensitive goods would see their tariffs cut to five percent. (references)

Travel

Nicaragua

Vigorón: a dish made of yucca with roasted pork, served with a cabbage salad. (references)

Lexicography

Devil's Dictionary

ZENITH, n. The point in the heavens directly overhead to a man standing or a growing cabbage. A man in bed or a cabbage in the pot is not considered as having a zenith, though from this view of the matter there was once a considerably dissent among the learned, some holding that the posture of the body was immaterial. These were called Horizontalists, their opponents, Verticalists. The Horizontalist heresy was finally extinguished by Xanobus, the philosopher-king of Abara, a zealous Verticalist. Entering an assembly of philosophers who were debating the matter, he cast a severed human head at the feet of his opponents and asked them to determine its zenith, explaining that its body was hanging by the heels outside. Observing that it was the head of their leader, the Horizontalists hastened to profess themselves converted to whatever opinion the Crown might be pleased to hold, and Horizontalism took its place among fides defuncti.

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Cabbage

"Cabbage" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 99.70% of the time. "Cabbage" is used about 338 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)99.7%33715,616
Lexical Verb (base form)0.3%1339,140
                    Total100.00%338N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Cabbage

Expressions using "cabbage": become a cabbage Cabbage aphis cabbage bark Cabbage beetle cabbage butterfly Cabbage fly Cabbage head cabbage lettuce Cabbage palm Cabbage palmetto cabbage rose cabbage soup cabbage stalk Cabbage tree cabbage turnip Cabbage worm celery cabbage chinese cabbage chinese white cabbage cultivated cabbage Dog cabbage Dog's cabbage harlequin cabbage bug head cabbage head cabbage plant head of cabbage John's cabbage palm cabbage pickled cabbage red cabbage savoy cabbage sea cabbage SKUNK CABBAGE southern cabbage butterfly stuffed cabbage stuffed cabbage roll swamp cabbage turnip cabbage water cabbage wild cabbage. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "cabbage": cabbage-bark tree, cabbage-field, cabbage-green, cabbage-head, cabbage-leaves, cabbage-like, cabbage-looking, cabbage-patch, cabbage-white.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Cabbage

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

cabbage soup diet

2,097

cabbage importer

48

cabbage soup

392

cabbage rose

43

cabbage diet

362

cabbage chinese company list

40

cabbage patch kid

352

cabbage company list

40

cabbage

314

cabbage salad

40

cabbage patch doll

248

skunk cabbage

38

cabbage roll

165

fried cabbage

35

cabbage recipe

164

cabbage chinese importer

33

cabbage patch

154

corned beef and cabbage

32

agriculture cabbage

146

red cabbage

30

stuffed cabbage

115

cabbage celery importer

30

cabbage soup recipe

101

cabbage celery seller

30

cabbage seed

100

chinese cabbage

28

agriculture cabbage chinese

95

cabbage seller

26

a recipe for cabbage roll

83

corned beef and cabbage recipe

24

agriculture cabbage celery

82

recipe red cabbage

24

cabbage soup diet recipe

65

cabbage chinese salad

24

stuffed cabbage recipe

59

buyer cabbage celery wholesale

23

cabbage key

53

cabbage casserole

23

cabbage celery company list

51

stuffed cabbage roll

22
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Cabbage

Language Translations for "cabbage"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

lakër (coleseed). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏كرنب ملفوف, ‏ملفوف (coiled, convolute, convoluted, intertwined, rolled together, surrounded, twisted, wound, wrapped up), ‏حلوي. (various references)

   

Breton

  

kaol. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

зелка (cabbagehead), зеле (borecole, kale, rape), задигам изрезки, изрезки плат присвоени от шивач. (various references)

   

Chamorro

  

ripoyu. (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

甘藍菜 , 圆白菜. (various references)

   

Cornish

  

cawlen. (various references)

   

Czech

  

zelí, kapusta (kale). (various references)

   

Danish

  

kål (brassica vegetables). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

kool (coal). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

brasiko. (various references)

   

Faeroese

  

kál. (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

کلم , کش رفتن (Abstract, Nip, Palm, Pilfer, Prig, Snip, Snitch, Swipe), دله دزدی (Crib). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

keräkaali, kaali. (various references)

   

French

  

chou. (various references)

   

Frisian

  

koal (coal). (various references)

   

German

  

Kohl (kale, nonsense, rubbish, stew), Kohlkopf (head of cabbage), kraut (foliage, grass, herb, herbage, plant, sauerkraut, tobacco, tops). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

λάχανο (kale). (various references)

   

Hawaiian

  

lakër. (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

כרוב. (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

káposzta. (various references)

   

Icelandic

  

kál. (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

kubis. (various references)

   

Irish

  

cabáiste. (various references)

   

Italian

  

cavolo (kale). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

玉菜 , キャビネ判 (cabin, cabinet size, camel, camisole, capital gain, capital letter, capital loss, capitalism, captain, CAPTAIN System, caption, capture, caramel, caravan, caraway, carburetor, career, career government employee, career woman, carrier, carry, character, Character and Pattern Telephone Access Information System, character display, character in a manga or anime, light mountain-climbing shoes). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

たまな, キャベツ . (various references)

   

Korean 

  

양배추 (savoy). (various references)

   

Manx

  

cabbash. (various references)

   

Maori

  

kaapeti. (various references)

   

Norwegian

  

kål. (various references)

   

Papiamen

  

kolo, kol. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

abbagecay.(various references)

   

Polish

  

kapusta. (various references)

   

Portuguese

  

couve (cole, kale), repolho (curly kale, pointed cabbage). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

cãpãţânã de varzã, varzå, varzã. (various references)

   

Romany

  

shah. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

капустный, капуста кочанная, капуста капустный, капуста (kale), воровать (mooch, pilfer, prig, purloin, steal, thieve). (various references)

   

Scottish

  

cabaist, càl (colewort, kail, kale : càl ceirtleach). (various references)

   

Sepedi

  

kole. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

kupusni, kupus (cole). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

col (cauliflower, Col, Cole), repollo (cabbagehead, white cabbage). (various references)

   

Sranan

  

koro. (various references)

   

Swahili

  

kabichi. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

kål (Cole, kail, kale). (various references)

   

Tagalog

  

repolyo. (various references)

   

Thai

  

ผักจำพวกกะหล่ำปลี. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

lahana, lâhana. (various references)

   

Turkmen 

  

kellem. (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

списувати, шпаргалка (cab, crib, pony), красти (appropriate, borrow, gyp, mooch, nim, plunder, poach, purloin, snip, steal, swipe, thieve), кравець (clothier, sewer, snipper, tailor), користуватися шпаргалкою (cab), капуста, обрізкі тканини, закручуватися качаном, завиватися (crisp), привласнювати (appropriate, arrogate, embezzle, grab, peculate, poach, pocket, pouch, snoop, take, trouser), плагіат (crib, plagiarism, rip off). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

xìn (splosh, sugar), mẩu vải thừa, giấy bạc (bank-note), bài dịch để quay cóp. (various references)

   

Welsh

  

bresychen. (various references)

   

Zulu

  

iklabishi, ikhabishi. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Cabbage

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Latin500 BCE-Modern

brassica, Brassica oleracea L. var. capitata alba, Brassica spp., caput, caulis, coles, crambe, holera, holeribus, holerum, holus, multicoloria, raphanus. (various references)

Old French900-1400

caboce. (various references)

Middle French1400-1600

caboche. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Cabbage

Derivations

Words beginning with "cabbage": cabbaged, cabbages, cabbageworm, cabbageworms. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Cabbage" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: cabage, cabbagy, cablage, cabragh, cubbage, Kabiga, Kazbegi. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Anagrams: Cabbage

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-a-b-b-c-e-g"

-3 letters: abba, abbe, baba, babe, cage.

-4 letters: aba, ace, aga, age, baa, bag, beg, cab, ebb, gab, gae.

-5 letters: aa, ab, ae, ag, ba, be.

 Words containing the letters "a-a-b-b-c-e-g"
 

+1 letter: cabbaged, cabbages.

 

+4 letters: cabbageworm.

 

+5 letters: backbreaking, cabbageworms.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Images: Digital Art
9. Quotations: Familiar
10. Quotations: Fiction
11. Quotations: Non-fiction
12. Usage Frequency
13. Expressions
14. Expressions: Internet
15. Translations: Modern
16. Translations: Ancient
17. Derivations
18. Anagrams
19. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.