Arraignment

  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Arraignment

Definition: Arraignment

Arraignment

Noun

1. A legal document calling someone to court to answer an indictment.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "arraignment" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1613. (references)

Etymology: Arraignment \Ar*raign"ment\, noun. [Compare to Old French arraynement, aresnement.]. (Websters 1913)


Specialty Definition: Arraignment

DomainDefinition

Law

A proceeding in which an individual who is accused of committing a crime is brought into court, told of the charges, and asked to plead guilty or not guilty. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Arraignment

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Arraignment is a common law term for the formal reading of a criminal indictment, in the presence of the defendant, to inform them of charges against them. In response to arraignment, the accused is expected to enter a plea. Acceptable pleas vary from jurisdiction to jurisdiction, but they generally include "guilty", "not guilty", and the peremptory pleas (or pleas in bar), which set out reasons why a trial cannot proceed. In addition, US jurisdictions allow pleas of "nolo contendere" (no contest) and the "Alford plea".

Guilty and Not Guilty Pleas

If the defendant pleads guilty an evidentiary hearing usually follows. The court is not required to accept a guilty plea. During that hearing the judge will assess the offense, mitigating factors, and the defendant's character; and then pass sentence. If the defendant pleads not guilty, a date will be set for a preliminary hearing.

What if the Defendant Enters No Plea?

In the past, a defendant who refused to plea (or, "stood mute") would be subjected to peine forte et dure. But today in all common law jurisdictions a defendant who refuses to enter a plea has a plea of not guilty entered for them on their behalf.

The Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure

The US Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure state: "...arraignment shall...[consist of an] open...reading [of] the indictment...to the defendant...and calling on him to plead thereto. He shall be given a copy of the indictment...before he is called upon to plead."

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Arraignment."

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Synonyms within Context: Arraignment

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Accusation

Denunciation, denouncement; libel, challenge, citation, arraignment; impeachment, appeachment; indictment, bill of indictment, true bill; lawsuit; condemnation.

Lawsuit

Citation, arraignment, prosecution, impeachment; accusation; presentment, true bill, indictment.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Modern Usage: Arraignment

DomainUsage

Lyrics

At my arraignment, note for the plantiff (Hypnotize; performing artist: The Notorious B.I.G.)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Arraignment

DomainTitle

Books

  • But the Gates Were Shut: New Testament Rediscoveries: Extramural Paradigm Applied to the Jewish Arraignment of Jesus (reference)

  • Dramatic Works of George Peele: The Arraignment of Paris (reference)

  • Poetaster or the Arraignment (Ben Jonson (11 Volumes)) (reference)

  • The Arraignment (reference)

  • The Arraignment of Error (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Arraignment

SubjectTopicQuote

Civil Liberties

Tunisia

On July 5, at the first arraignment hearing for Sihem Bensedrine after her arrest, a number of her supporters appeared at the court and were allowed into the corridors of the courthouse. (references)

Human Rights

Sweden

The law requires arraignment within 48 hours. (references)

Tunisia

Detainees have the right to be represented by counsel during arraignment. (references)

Indigenous People

Chile

On July 25, in Temuco between 500 and 1,000 persons protested the arraignment of indigenous people accused of illegal land seizures and the execution of a search warrant and confiscation of evidence in the offices of an indigenous activist organization. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Speeches: Arraignment

SpeakerTermPhrase(s)

Thomas Jefferson

1801-1809I shall think it my duty to lay before you the proceedings and the evidence publicly exhibited on the arraignment of the principal offenders before the circuit court of Virginia.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Arraignment

"Arraignment" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Arraignment" is used about 9 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)100%9117,287

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: Arraignment

Hypenated Usage

Ending with "arraignment": re-arraignment.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Arraignment

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

arraignment

46

arraignment video

9

arraignment definition

4

arraignment court

3

arraignment her

2

appearance arraigned arraignment court first

2

arraignment bairstow scott

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Arraignment

Language Translations for "arraignment"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

lexim i aktpadisë. (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏إتهام (accusation, complaint, delation, denunciation, impeachment, indictment), ‏إستدعاء إلى المحكمة. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

обвинение (accusal, accusation, charge, crimination, incrimination, inculpation, indictment, information, reproach), призоваване на съд. (various references)

   

Czech

  

obžaloba (charge, indictment). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

akte van beschuldiging (bill of indictment, charge, indictment), tenlastelegging (accusal, accusation, charge, complaint, indictment), telastelegging (accusation, bill of indictment, charge, indictment). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

syytekirjelmä (bill of indictment). (various references)

   

French

  

acte d'accusation. (various references)

   

German

  

Anklageverlesung. (various references)

   

Greek 

  

κλήση (call, calling, evisceration, evocation, subpoena, summons), καταγγελία (complaint, denouncement, denunciation, impeachment, indictment). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

vádirat (accusation, bill, document, indictment), vád alá helyezés (committing), megvádolás (incrimination). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

tuduhan (calumny, impeachment). (various references)

   

Italian

  

atto d'accusa (bill of indictment, charge, indictment). (various references)

   

Manx

  

loghtaghey (arraign, fault-finding, reprobation). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

arraignmentay

   

Portuguese

  

acusação (accusal, accusation, complaint, denouncement, denunciation, indictment, plaint, prosecution). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

acuzare (accusation, accusing, charge, denouncement, denunciation, guilt, impeachment, imputation, inculpation, indictment), trimitere în judecatã. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

привлечение к суду (impeachment). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

optužba (accusation, charge, crimination). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

acusación (accusal, accusation, charge, complaint, delation, impeachment, indictment, prosecution, rap). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

åtalsakt (bill of indictment, charge, indictment). (various references)

   

Thai

  

การกล่าวหา. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

suçlama (accusal, accusation, accusing, blame, blaming, censure, charge, complaint, condemnation, crimination, denunciation, excoriation, impeachment, incrimination, inculpation, indictment, plaint, rap, reproach), kabahat yükleme, davanın sanığa tebliği. (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

різка критика, причіпка (caption, cavil, chicane, chicanery, nag, nagging, nip), притягнення до суду. (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

sự thưa kiện sự công kích, sự tố cáo (delation, denouncement, denunciation, rebutment, rebuttal), sự buộc tội (accursal, accusation, incrimination, inculpation). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Arraignment

Derivations

Words beginning with "arraignment": arraignments. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Arraignment" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: araignment, arraingment, arrainment, arriagnment, arriangment. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Arraignment"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "arraignment" (pronounced erā"nmunt)
6-ā" n m u n tattainment, containment, entertainment, infotainment.
5-n m u n tabandonment, adjournment, adornment, alignment, apportionment, assignment, atonement, confinement, consignment, discernment, disillusionment, enlightenment, environment, imprisonment, internment, misgovernment, nongovernment, postponement, realignment, reapportionment, reassignment, refinement.
4-m u n tabatement, accompaniment, accomplishment, accouterment, achievement, acknowledgement, acknowledgment, adamant, adjustment, advancement, advertisement, advisement, aggrandizement, agreement, ailment, allotment, amazement, amendment, amusement, announcement, annulment, antigovernment, apartment, appeasement, appointment, argument, armament, arrangement, assessment, assortment, astonishment, attachment, banishment, basement, battlement, bemusement, bereavement, betterment, bewilderment, blandishment, bombardment, claimant, Clement, commandment, commencement, commitment, compartment, complement, comportment, concealment, condiment, contentment, copayment, curtailment, debarment, debasement, deferment, department, deployment, deportment, derailment, detachment, determent, detriment, development, diminishment, disagreement, disappointment, disarmament, disbarment, disbursement, discouragement, disenchantment, disenfranchisement, disengagement, disestablishment, disgruntlement, disinvestment, dismantlement, dismemberment, displacement, divestment, dormant, easement, element, embankment, embarrassment, embayment, embellishment, embezzlement, embodiment, emplacement, employment, empowerment, enactment, encampment, enchantment, encirclement, encouragement, encroachment, endangerment, endearment, endorsement, endowment, enforcement, engagement, enhancement, enjoyment, enlargement, enlistment, enrichment, enrollment, enslavement, entanglement, enticement, entitlement, entombment, entrapment, entrenchment, equipment, escapement, escarpment, establishment, estrangement, excitement, excrement, experiment, extinguishment, figment, filament, formant, fragment, fulfillment, garment, garnishment, government, harassment, impairment, impeachment, impediment, implement, impoundment, impoverishment, impressment, improvement, incitement, inclement, increment, indictment, inducement, informant, infringement, installment, instrument, integument, intersegment, investment, involvement, judgement, judgment, ligament, maltreatment, management, measurement, micromanagement, misjudgment, mismanagement, misstatement, mistreatment, moment, monument, movement, nonmanagement, nonpayment, nourishment, ointment, ornament, orpiment, outplacement, overpayment, overstatement, parchment, parliament, pavement, payment, pigment, placement, postretirement, predicament, prejudgment, prepayment, presentment, procurement, pronouncement, punishment, puzzlement, readjustment, reappointment, rearmament, rearrangement, reassessment, recruitment, redeployment, redevelopment, reemployment, reenactment, refreshment, refurbishment, regiment, reimbursement, reinforcement, reinstatement, reinvestment, repayment, replacement, replenishment, requirement, resentment, resettlement, restatement, retirement, retrenchment, rudiment, sacrament, sediment, segment, sentiment, settlement, shipment, statement, supplement, temperament, tenement, testament, tournament, treatment, underdevelopment, underemployment, undergarment, underpayment, understatement, unemployment, vehement, wonderment.
3-u n taberrant, abhorrent, abortifacient, absent, absorbent, abstinent, abundant, accelerant, accident, accountant, adherent, adjacent, adjutant, adolescent, afferent, affiant, affluent, agent, ambient, ambivalent, ancient, antecedent, antidepressant, antioxidant, apparent, applicant, ardent, argent, arrant, arrogant, ascendant, aspirant, assailant, assistant, astringent, attendant, belligerent, beneficent, benevolent, blatant, brilliant, buoyant, celebrant, clairvoyant, client, coefficient, cogent, cognizant, coherent, coincident, combatant, competent, complacent, complainant, complaisant, compliant, component, concomitant, concurrent, confident, confluent, consequent, consistent, consonant, constant, constituent, consultant, contaminant, contestant, continent, contingent, convalescent, convenient, convent, convergent, conversant, coolant, corespondent, cormorant, correspondent, Courant, covenant, Crescent, crosscurrent, current, decadent, decedent, decent, declarant, decongestant, defendant, defiant, deficient, defoliant, delinquent, deodorant, dependent, depressant, descendant, descendent, despondent, detergent, determinant, deterrent, deviant, different, diligent, discordant, disinfectant, disobedient, dispersant, dissident, dissonant, distant, divalent, divergent, docent, dominant, ebullient, efferent, effervescent, efficient, effluent, elegant, elephant, eloquent, emergent, emigrant, eminent, entrant, equivalent, errant, esculent, evanescent, evident, excellent, exigent, existent, exorbitant, expectant, expectorant, expedient, exponent, extant, extravagant, exuberant, exultant, Fabricant, fervent, flagrant, flamboyant, flatulent, flippant, fluent, fluorescent, fragrant, fraudulent, frequent, gallant, giant, grandiloquent, grandparent, hesitant, hydrant, ignorant, immanent, immigrant, imminent, impatient, impertinent, important, impotent, imprudent, inadvertent, incandescent, incessant, incident, incipient, incoherent, incompetent, inconsistent, incontinent, inconvenient, incumbent, indecent, independent, indifferent, indigent, indignant, indolent, indulgent, inefficient, infant, infrequent, ingredient, inhabitant, inhalant, inherent, innocent, inpatient, insignificant, insistent, insolent, insolvent, instant, insufficient, insurgent, intelligent, intercurrent, interdependent, intermittent, intolerant, intransigent, invariant, iridescent, irrelevant, irreverent, irritant, itinerant, jubilant, latent, leant, lenient, lieutenant, litigant, lubricant, lucent, luminescent, luxuriant, magnificent, malevolent, malignant, merchant, migrant, militant, miscreant, monovalent, mordant, mutant, nascent, negligent, noncombatant, nonexistent, nonresident, nonviolent, nutrient, obedient, observant, obsolescent, occupant, odorant, omnipotent, omnipresent, omniscient, operant, opponent, opulent, outpatient, overconfident, oxidant, pageant, parent, participant, patent, patient, peasant, penchant, pendant, penitent, pennant, percipient, permanent, persistent, pertinent, petulant, pheasant, piquant, pleasant, pliant, poignant, pollutant, potent, preadolescent, precedent, predominant, preeminent, pregnant, prescient, present, prevalent, proficient, prominent, propellant, proponent, protestant, provident, prudent, prurient, pungent, pursuant, quadrant, quiescent, quotient, radiant, rampant, reagent, recalcitrant, recent, recipient, recombinant, recurrent, redundant, refrigerant, Regent, registrant, relevant, reliant, reluctant, reminiscent, remnant, repellent, repentant, repugnant, resident, resilient, resistant, resonant, resplendent, respondent, resultant, resurgent, retardant, reticent, reverent, rodent, ruminant, salient, seafront, sealant, semipermanent, Sequent, sergeant, serpent, servant, significant, silent, solvent, somnolent, stagnant, stimulant, strident, stringent, student, subcontinent, subsequent, subservient, succulent, sufficient, supergiant, superintendent, supplicant, suppressant, surfactant, talent, tangent, tenant, tetravalent, tolerant, torrent, transcendent, transient, translucent, transparent, trenchant, trident, triumphant, truant, truculent, tumescent, turbulent, tyrant, undercurrent, unimportant, unpleasant, unrepentant, urgent, vacant, vagrant, valiant, variant, verdant, vibrant, vigilant, violent, virulent, warrant.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Arraignment

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-a-e-g-i-m-n-n-r-r-t"

-2 letters: emanating, manganite, margarine, margarite, marginate, narrating.

-3 letters: aerating, agminate, anearing, animater, emigrant, enigmata, inerrant, margarin, marinate, marriage, rearming, remating, renaming, trainman, trainmen, trimaran.

-4 letters: aginner, amentia, amirate, anergia, angrier, animate, anteing, antigen, antiman, armiger, arraign, arrange, earning, earring, engrain, entrain, garment, gateman, gentian, germina, grainer, granita, granite, grannie, granter, gratine, grinner, ingrate, magenta.

 Words containing the letters "a-a-e-g-i-m-n-n-r-r-t"
 

+1 letter: arraignments.

 

+2 letters: intermarginal.

 

+3 letters: disarrangement.

 

+4 letters: antiferromagnet, disarrangements, fragmentariness, remanufacturing.

 

+5 letters: antiferromagnets, premanufacturing.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Arraignment


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

41 72 72 61 69 67 6E 6D 65 6E 74

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

.-    .-.    .-.    .-    ..    --.    -.    --    .    -.    -

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01000001 01110010 01110010 01100001 01101001 01100111 01101110 01101101 01100101 01101110 01110100

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#65 &#114 &#114 &#97 &#105 &#103 &#110 &#109 &#101 &#110 &#116

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0041 0072 0072 0061 0069 0067 006E 006D 0065 006E 0074

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

3584846775738079718086

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Usage: Modern
3. Usage: Commercial
4. Quotations: Non-fiction
5. Quotations: Speeches
6. Usage Frequency
7. Expressions
8. Expressions: Internet
9. Translations: Modern
10. Derivations
11. Rhymes
12. Anagrams
13. Orthography
14. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.