Above-mentioned

  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Above-mentioned

Definition: Above-mentioned

Above-mentioned

Adjective

1. Mentioned or named earlier in the same text.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "above-mentioned" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1321. (references)

Synonym: Above-mentioned

Synonym: above-named (adj). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Above-mentioned

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Repetition

Monotonous, harping, iterative, recursive, unvaried; mocking, chiming; retold; aforesaid, aforenamed; above-mentioned, above-said; habitual; another.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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.

Crosswords: Above-mentioned

English words defined with "above-mentioned": Salic law. (references)
Specialty definitions using "above-mentioned": a storm window or double windowdouble window mounted on a single frame, double window mounted on two framesReal Programmers Don't Use Pascal. (references)

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Historic Usage: Above-mentioned

AuthorDateQuotation

Treaty of Versailles

1919

On the expiration of the above-mentioned period the said area will be placed under the authority of an International Commission of five members appointed by the Principal Allied and Associated Powers. (reference)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Above-mentioned

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Those people who sleep in poorly constructed houses found in the rural areas of the above-mentioned countries are at elevated risk of infection. (references)

Person-to-person transmission is common in both village settings and in health care settings, where, along with the above-mentioned modes of transmission, the virus also may be spread in contaminated medical equipment, such as reused needles (this is called nosocomial transmission). (references)

Neurological and modern neuroepidemiological studies found that in some individuals no one cause could explain the progressive weakness, sensory disturbance, and sphincter dysfunction that affected individuals with TSP. In spite of public health programs created to eradicate the above-mentioned infectious and nutritional conditions in the tropics, large numbers of people continued to be affected. (references)

Business

Foreign firms have very good sales opportunities for above-mentioned products. (references)

Some of these increases will be linked to the above-mentioned restructuring/privatization programs. (references)

The majority of the above-mentioned manufacturers, many with import experience, are looking for foreign equipment representations. (references)

Economic History

Cote D'ivoire

Historically, private investment has not been targeted, with the notable exception of the above-mentioned bus fare riots. (references)

Belgium

Although most of the above-mentioned crimes were non-violent, this trend has been a serious cause of concern to the Belgian authorities. (references)

Qatar

It should be noted that until mid-1995, Law No. 25 for the year 1990 stipulated that the Emir of Qatar should issue the above-mentioned Decree. (references)

Political Economy

Venezuela

All the above-mentioned elected positions were filled in general elections that took place in 2000, so no new elections will be held for several years. (references)

Trade

Romania

Romanian companies wishing to export weaponry can negotiate with their foreign partners the sale agreement without any prior notification to ANCESIAC, but cannot have the export license issued without submitting the above-mentioned import certificate to ANCESIAC. (references)

Travel

Azerbaijan

NOTE: The U.S. Embassy is closed on all U.S. holidays as well as the above-mentioned Azeri holidays. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Above-mentioned

"Above-mentioned" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 93.94% of the time. "Above-mentioned" is used about 33 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)93.94%3162,296
Noun (singular)6.06%2245,945
                    Total100.00%33N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Above-mentioned

Language Translations for "above-mentioned"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Afrikaan

  

bogenoemd (above). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

上述 (Aforementioned, Aforesaid). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

bovengenoemd (above). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

supre nomita (above), supre menciita (above). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

yllämainittu, edellämainittu (aforesaid, mentioned above). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

fent említett (above, above mentioned, afore-cited, aforementioned, afore-mentioned, aforesaid, said). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

(superscription), 前述 (afore-mentioned), 前記 (above, aforesaid, said), 如上 . (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

ぜ"じゅつ (afore-mentioned), ぜ"き (above, aforesaid, early period, first half year, first term, preceding period, said), じょじょう (description or expression of one's feelings, lyricism), とうしょ (at first, contribution, islands, letter from a reader, letter to the editor, superscription, this office, this place). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

상 하". (various references)

   

Manx

  

roie soit magh (above-named), heose imraait (above-named). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

above-mentioneday.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

acima mencionado (above mentioned, aforementioned, foregone, forementioned). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

вышеупомянутый (a/n above-named, above mentioned, abovementioned, aforecited, aforementioned, aforesaid, foregoing, said). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

nói trên (above), kể trên (above, last-named). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Anagrams: Above-mentioned

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-b-d-e-e-e-i-m-n-n-o-o-t-v"

-4 letters: denominate, emendation.

-5 letters: badminton, bevomited, envenomed, innovated, menadione, mentioned, nominated, venenated.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Alternative Orthography: Above-mentioned


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

41 62 6F 76 65 2D 6D 65 6E 74 69 6F 6E 65 64

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01000001 01100010 01101111 01110110 01100101 00101101 01101101 01100101 01101110 01110100 01101001 01101111 01101110 01100101 01100100

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#65 &#98 &#111 &#118 &#101 &#45 &#109 &#101 &#110 &#116 &#105 &#111 &#110 &#101 &#100

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0041 0062 006F 0076 0065 002D 006D 0065 006E 0074 0069 006F 006E 0065 0064

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

356881887115797180867581807170

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Quotations: Historic
5. Quotations: Non-fiction
6. Usage Frequency
7. Translations: Modern
8. Anagrams
9. Orthography
10. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.