Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.
Definition: Hype |
HypeNoun1. Blatant or sensational promotion. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Synonyms: HypeSynonyms: ballyhoo (n), hoopla (n), plug (n). (additional references) |
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
Hype is a common marketing technique in the information technology industry and other technology industries. Hype can be also sometimes be created spontaneously.
There is usually hype at the introduction of any new technology, but only after some time has passed can it be judged as true hype or justified acclaim. Because of the logistic curve nature of technology adoption, it is difficult to see at this point whether the hype is excessive.
The two errors commonly committed in the early stages are:
In an extreme form hype does not relate to an actually existing product. Software that is hyped before it exists is sometimes called vaporware.
Hyped technologies have included (in roughly chronological order):
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Technology hype."
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Publication | Publicity, notoriety, currency, flagrancy, cry, bruit, hype; vox populi; report; (news). |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Hype |
| English words defined with "hype": hype up. (references) |
| Non-English Usage: "Hype" is also a word in the following language with the English translation in parentheses. Dutch (hype). |
| Domain | Usage | |
Lyrics | Too hype, can't touch this ("U Can't Touch This"; performing artist: M.C. Hammer) | |
Movie/TV Titles | Hype (2000) The Great White Hype (1996) Dr. Heckyl and Mr. Hype (1980) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
Books |
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Periodicals |
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Theater & Movies | |||
Music |
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High Tech |
| ||
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Economic History | Australia | The gap between reality and hype surrounding the local uptake of B2B and B2C applications is still large. (references) |
Sweden | Instead, a process of consolidation appears to be taking place, with Bluetooth technology beginning to appear in products, not just in hype articles. (references) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| "Hype" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 97.25% of the time. "Hype" is used about 291 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Noun (singular) | 97.25% | 283 | 17,340 |
| Noun (proper) | 2.75% | 8 | 124,375 |
| Total | 100.00% | 291 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
Expression using "hype": hype up. Additional references. | |
| Hyphenated Usage | |
Beginning with "hype": hype-artist, hype-merchant, hype-merchants. | |
Ending with "hype": media-hype, mega-hype, over-hype. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day | Expression | Frequency per Day |
super hero hype | 500 | engine hype perpetual | 10 |
hype hair | 253 | bike hype sport | 9 |
hype | 172 | hype man x | 8 |
hype shoes | 120 | hero hype | 8 |
hype hair magazine | 79 | hype movie | 8 |
handbag hype | 63 | hype x2 | 7 |
hoop hype | 54 | hype footwear | 7 |
spider man hype | 54 | durango hype | 7 |
hype williams | 46 | beverage hype | 6 |
hulk hype | 43 | hype universal | 5 |
dj hype | 27 | media hype | 5 |
bag hype | 22 | clothing hype | 5 |
unsigned hype | 21 | 411 hype | 5 |
hair hype style | 19 | twin hype | 5 |
hype the time quest | 17 | bag durango hype | 5 |
hype hair.com | 17 | hype source unsigned | 5 |
the great white hype | 15 | drink energy hype | 4 |
hype purse | 12 | audio hype | 4 |
hype magazine | 12 | great hype soundtrack white | 4 |
hype superman | 10 | hype judge | 4 |
hair hype picture | 4 | ||
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Translations for "hype"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech | humbuk (eyewash, gimmickry, humbug, take in), bombastická reklama, barnumská reklama (ballyhoo). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Dutch | hype. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
German | Hype-Event, Hype (hard-core addict, junkie). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | υπερβολική δημοσιότητα, υπερβολή (exaggeration, exceeding, excess, exorbitance, extravagance, hyperbola, hyperbole, overstatement, preciosity, superlative). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | hamis reklám, reklám (ad, advertisement, announcement, ballyho, boost, claptrap, commercial, publicity), kábítószer-injekció (fix), felhajtás (ado, ballyho, do, hoo-ha, hoopla, roundup, round-up, turn up, turn-up, upturn), csinnadratta (ballyho), agresszív reklám. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | montatura (bluff, exaggeration, frames, Mount, mounting, put-up job, rim, setting, stunt). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Norwegian | sprøytenarkoman, sprøyte (hypodermic, injection), skudd. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | ypehay колоться. (various references) เข็มฉี"ยา (แสลง), โฆษ"าชวนเชื่อ (quack), ทำให้ตื่นเต้น (electrify, flurry, key up), การเผยแพร่เกินจริง. (various references) yutturmaca, yanıltıcı reklâm yapmak, uyuşturucu zerketmek (hype up), uyuşturucu madde (dope, drug, l.s.d., lsd., narcotic), uyuşturucu bağımlısı (acid head, addicted to drugs, drug addict, drug addicted, drugster, freak, junkie), şırınga (douche, hypotermic needle, injection syringe, squirt, syringe, vaccinator), aldatıcı reklâm, aldatıcı (baffling, beguiling, catchy, colorable, colored, coloured, deceptive, delusive, devious, dishonest, double dealing, elusory, fake, fallacious, googly, illusive, illusory, indirect, specious, treacherous, trickish, tricksy, tricky). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Language | Date | Source | Judges Chapter 8, Verse 30 |
| Greek (transliterated) | 250 BC | Septuagint | Kai tw gedewn hsan ebdomhkonta uioi ekporeuomenoi ek mhrwn autou oti gunaikeV pollai hsan autw |
| Latin | 405 | Vulgate | Habuitque septuaginta filios qui egressi sunt de femore eius eo quod plures haberet uxores |
| Middle English | 1395 | Wyclif | And he hadde seuenti sones, that camen out of the hype of hym, forthi that he hadde many wyues. |
| Jacobean English | 1611 | King James | And Gideon had threescore and ten sons of his body begotten: for he had many wives. |
| Victorian English | 1833 | Webster | And Gideon had seventy sons of his body begotten: for he had many wives. |
| Basic English | 1964 | Ogden | Gideon had seventy sons, the offspring of his body; for he had a number of wives. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Judges Chapter 8, Verse 30 |
| Cebuano | Ug si Gedeon may kapitoan ka anak nga lalake nga gianak sa iyang lawas; kay siya daghan ug mga asawa. |
| Chinese | 基 " 有 七 十 個 親 " 的 ' 子 ． 為 他 有 許 多 的 妻 。 |
| Croatian | Gideon je imao sedamdeset sinova koji su potekli od njega jer je imao mnogo žena. |
| Danish | Gideon havde halvfjerdsindstyve Sønner, der var avlede af ham, thi han havde mange Hustruer. |
| Dutch | Gideon nu had zeventig zonen, die uit zijn heupe voortgekomen waren; want hij had vele vrouwen. |
| Finnish | Ja Gideonilla oli seitsemänkymmentä poikaa, jotka olivat lähteneet hänen kupeistansa; sillä hänellä oli monta vaimoa. |
| French | Gédéon eut soixante-dix fils, issus de lui, car il eut plusieurs femmes. |
| German | Und Gideon hatte siebzig Söhne, die aus seiner Hüfte gekommen waren; denn er hatte viele Weiber. |
| Haitian Creole | Li te gen swasanndis pitit gason, paske li te gen anpil manman pitit. |
| Indonesian-Bahasa Sehari-hari | Ia mempunyai tujuh puluh orang anak laki-laki, sebab istrinya banyak. |
| Indonesian-Terjemahan Lama | Maka adalah pada Gideon tujuh puluh orang anaknya laki-laki, yang telah terpancar dari pada sulbinya, karena banyaklah orang bini padanya. |
| Italian | Gedeone ebbe settanta figli che gli erano nati dalle molte mogli. |
| Maori | A e whitu tekau nga tama a Kiriona, he mea na tona tinana: he tokomaha hoki ana wahine. |
| Norwegian | Gideon hadde sytti sønner som var kommet av hans lend; for han hadde mange hustruer. |
| Portuguese | Gideão teve setenta filhos, que procederam da sua coxa, porque tinha muitas mulheres. |
| Rumanian | Ghedeon a avut waptezeci de fii, iewiyi din el, cqci a avut mai multe neveste. |
| Russian | х зЕ"ЕПОБ 'ЩМП УЕНШ"ЕУСФ УЩОПЧЕК, ТПЙУЫЕ"ЫЙИ ПФ ЮТЕУМ ЕЗП, ПФПНХ ЮФП Х ОЕЗП НОПЗП 'ЩМП ЦЕО. |
| Swedish | Och Gideon hade sjuttio söner, som hade utgått från hans länd, ty han ägde många hustrur. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "hype": hyped, hyper, hyperacid, hyperacidities, hyperacidity, hyperactive, hyperactives, hyperactivities, hyperactivity, hyperacuities, hyperacuity, hyperacute, hyperaesthesia, hyperaesthesias, hyperaesthetic, hyperaggressive, hyperalert, hyperalimentation, hyperalimentations, hyperarid, hyperarousal, hyperarousals, hyperaware, hyperawareness, hyperawarenesses, hyperbaric, hyperbarically, hyperbola, hyperbolae, hyperbolas, hyperbole, hyperboles, hyperbolic, hyperbolical, hyperbolically, hyperbolist, hyperbolists, hyperbolize, hyperbolized, hyperbolizes, hyperbolizing, hyperboloid, hyperboloidal, hyperboloids, hyperborean, hyperboreans, hypercalcemia, hypercalcemias, hypercalcemic, hypercapnia, hypercapnias. (additional references) | |
Words ending with "hype": overhype, superhype. (additional references) | |
Words containing "hype": antihypertensive, antihypertensives, bathypelagic, overhyped, overhypes, superhyped, superhypes. (additional references) | |
| |
"Hype" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Eype, gype, Hcpu, hdpe, hepe, heye, hhp, hibe, Hiep, hiepe, hipa, hipi, hipy, hnp, Hpu, Hqyspy, hupe, Hupeh, hye, hyle, hylen, hyme, hynee, hyp, Hypam, hypea, hypen, hyph, hyphe, hypp, Hyprez, Hyre, hyse, hyte, Hytec, hyve, Nhlpa, nype, nypo, phywe, shype, ype. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "hype" (pronounced hī"p) |
| 2 | -ī" p | cripe, gripe, lipe, overripe, pipe, ripe, sipe, snipe, Stipe, stripe, swipe, tripe, type, wipe. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "e-h-p-y" | |
-1 letter: hep, hey, hyp, peh, pye, yeh, yep. | |
-2 letters: eh, he, pe, ye. | |
| Words containing the letters "e-h-p-y" | |
+1 letter: hempy, hyped, hyper, hypes, phyle. | |
+2 letters: cypher, hyphae, hyphen, hypoed, peachy, phenyl, phoney, phooey, phylae, physed, physes, psyche, sphery, sypher, zephyr. | |
+3 letters: cheaply, cyphers, empathy, eparchy, euphony, hyperon, hyphens, hypogea, hyponea, nymphae, nymphet, oophyte, orphrey, phenoxy, phenyls, phlegmy, phoneys, phrensy, physeds, phytane, preachy, prythee, psyched, psyches, shapely, syphers, therapy, typhose, zephyrs. | |
+4 letters: apophyge, biphenyl, coryphee, cyphered, diphenyl, enthalpy, epiphany, epiphyte, euphrasy, eutrophy, geophagy, geophyte, hexapody, holotype, hypergol, hyperons, hyperope, hyphemia, hyphened, hypnoses, hypoderm, hypogeal, hypogean, hypogene, hypogeum, hyponeas, hypopnea, hypothec, keypunch, kyphoses, lyophile, mesophyl, neophyte, nymphean, nymphets, oophytes, orphreys, orthoepy, overhype, oxyphile, paycheck, phenylic, phoneyed, phyleses, phylesis, phyletic, phyllite, phyllode, phyllome, physique, phytanes, prophecy, prophesy, pyorrhea, scyphate, syphered, syphoned, typhuses, whispery, zoophyte. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)48 79 70 65 |
| Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)
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| American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)
|
| Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)
|
| Braille (1829, in France) (references)
|
Morse Code (1836) (references).... -.--. .--. . |
| Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)
|
Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)01001000 01111001 01110000 01100101 |
HTML Code (1990) (references)H y p e |
ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)0048 0079 0070 0065 |
| British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)
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Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)42918271 |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Quotations: Non-fiction 7. Usage Frequency 8. Expressions | 9. Expressions: Internet 10. Translations: Modern 11. Bible Trace 12. Derivations | 13. Rhymes 14. Anagrams 15. Orthography 16. Bibliography |
Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.
| Note to the press & webmasters - this dictionary can be linked, indexed, or referred to using the following non-English expressions: woordeboek, fjalor, معجم, قاموس, diccionariu, речник, diccionari, diksyonario, diksinario, 字典, gérlyver, slovník, ordbog, woordenboek, shimiyuc p'anca, orðabók, orðbók, dictionnaire, wurdboek, wörterbuch, λεξικό, אוצר מילים, szótár, uqausiit tukingit, dizionario, 字引 , じい, じびき, じて", ディクショナリー , じり", じしょ, '"かい, ディクショナリ , 사 , dizionari, recnik, fockleyr, dikshonario, słownik, dicionário, dicţionar, dicziunari, словарь, lolomi fefiloi, foclair, abardair, faclair, briathrachan, pukuntau, leksikon, rečnik, vocabbulariu, diccionario, sí-chazamagâma, ordbok, lexikon, พจนานุกรม, sözlük, ansiklopedik sözlük, словник, довідник, có tính chất sách vở, geirlyfr, geiriadur, for dictionary; definisie, qartësi, përcaktim, saktësi, الوضوحية في الشيء, حد, تحديد, تعريف, التحديد, الإيضاحية, яснота, сила, очертания, дефиниция, 定義 , 定义, definice, deskriptordefinition, definitie, määritelmä, définition, ορισμός, "'"ר", "'בל", meghatározás, definíció, definizione, 確定 , ディーゼル電気車 , デ'ドロ酢酸 , デフィニション , ディフィニション , ていぎ, かくてい, 의, geyrid, meenaghey, keeayllaght, baght, definishon, definição, definiţie, determinare, definire, определение, definicija, definición, definition, açıklama, belirleme, belirtme, kesinleştirme, tanım, tarif, seçiklik, tanımlama, чіткість, тлумачення, виразність, визначення, дефініція, ясність, чітка чутність, sự định rõ, sự định nghĩa, lời định nghĩa sự định, diffiniad, darnodiad, for definition; vertaling, transferim, transmetim, ترجمة من لغة أجنبية للغة الأم, ترجمة, إفتتان, транслация, огъване, превод, предаване, поддаване, тълкуване, превеждане, 翻译, překlad, oversættelse, translatie, taajuusmuutos, translaatio, traduction, oersetting, Übersetzung, μετάφραση, תור'מ ות, תר'ום, "עתק", "עתק, fordítás, traduzione, 翻訳 , へい"ういどう, やくしょ, やくしゅつ, "うどく, ほ"やく, トランスレーション , やくじゅつ, ほ"やくしょ, 번역, tradukshon, tradução, translaţie, tãlmãcire, traducere, сдвиг, трансляция, перемещение, перевод, tumačenje, traducción, översättning, tercüme, процес перекладу, переклад, пояснення, переміщення, sự dịch, sự biến th nh sự giải thích, trosiad, for translation; Tsjeggies, Tsjeg, çek, تشيكي, اللغة التشيكوسلوفاكية, التشيكي أحد أبناء تشيكوسلوفاكيا, Checu, чешки, Sekoslovakyano, 捷克語 , 捷克语, 捷克 , èesky, èeské, èech, èeština, èeský, èeška, tjekker, tjekke, Tsjech, Tsjechisch, tjekkiskt, t?ekkiläinen, tchèque, Tsjechysk, Tscheche, tschechisch, Tschechin, Τσέχος, cseh, ceco, 체", Sheckagh, Sheckish, Czech, chèc, ceh, чешский, češki jezik, čeh, češki, checo, tjeck, Çek, çekoslovakyalı kimse, çekoslovakyalı, çek dili, чех, чеська мова, чеський, чешка, người Séc tiếng Séc, for Czech; Nederlands, Hollands, holandez, هولندي, اللغة الهولندية, холандски, немски език, холандски език, холандците, немски, Olandes, 菏蘭語 , 荷兰语, holandský, nizozemský, hollandsk, hollendskt, hollantilainen, néerlandais, Nederlânsk, holländisch, ολλανδικόσ, ολλανδόσ, holandisht, "ול "י, holland, hollenskur, Ollainnis, olandese, 네덜란", Belanda, Ollanish, Germaanish, Tatimana, nederlandsk, ulandes, hulandes, holandês, neerlandés, olandez, nemţesc, limba olandezã, german, голландский, holanđanin, u škripcu, holandski, holandés, bakratongo, holländsk, ชาวเนเธอร์แลน"์, เกี่ยวกับเนเธอร์แลน"์, รรยา, alman, eş, flemenkçe, holandaca, hollanda, karı, hollandalı, hollandalılara özgü olan, Hollandali, hollanda'ya ait, голландська мова, голландський, ngôn ngữ khó hiểu, "b xã", for Dutch; Duits, Duitser, Duitse taal, Germaan, gjerman, ضرب من الرقص, جرماني, المانية, الماني, اللغة الألمانية, роден, германски, немски език, немски, немец, готически, германец, 德語 , 德语, 德文 , 德國 , nìmecký, nìmec, tysker, Duitse, týskur, týskt, týskari, saksalainen, Allemand, Dútsk, Deutsche, Deutsch, "ερμανός, gjermanisht, 'רמ י, 'רמ ית, német, þjóðverji, þýskur, GearmÚnach, GearmÚinis, tedesco, ジプシー音楽 , ジャーマン , 독일, todesch, Germaanagh, Garmane, Germaanish, Carmane, aleman, Niemiec, niemiecki, alemão, alemand, neamţ, немецкий, Siamani, germanski, alemán, Tudesku, Doysri, mjeremani, mdachi, sí-Jalimáne, tysk, เยอรมัน, าษาเยอรมัน, Alman, німкеня, німецький, німець, $sisters german$ chị em ruột, $cousin german$ anh chị em con chú bác ruột, sister, Almaenwr, isiJalimane, iliJalimane, iJalimane, for German; Grieks, Griek, الإغريقي, يوناني, اللغة اليونانية, Griegu, гръцки език, гръцки, грък, Griyego, 希臘語 , 希腊语, řecký, řeètina, řek, græker, grikst, kreikkalainen, grec, Gryk, Gryksk, Gryks, grieche, ελληνικόσ, 'Ελληνας, יו ית, יו י, görög, Grikki, greco, ギリシア語 , ギリシア", 그리스, Greagish, Greagagh, grego, grèc, greacã, греческий, Eleni, grk, grčki jezik, grčki, griego, grek, Yunanli, yunanlı, yunanca, yunan, Rumca, yunanistan'a ait, rum, грек, гречанка, грецька мова, грецький, kẻ cắp b gi gặp nhau, quân bạc bịp tôi không thể hiểu được điều đó thật l kỳ phùng địch thủ, người Hy-lạp tiếng Hy-lạp kẻ bịp bợm, kẻ lừa đảo, Groegwr, for Greek; Hongaars, Hongaar, hungarez, الهنغاري, مجري, هنغاري, المجري, اللغة الهنغارية, Húngaru, унгарски език, унгарски, унгарец, Hungaryan, 匈牙利語 , 匈牙利语, maïarský, maïar, maïarština, ungarer, Hongaarse, ungarskt, unkarilainen, hongrois, Hongaarsk, ungar, Ούγγρος, "ו 'רי, magyar, ungherese, 헝가리, Ungaarish, Ungaaragh, Węgier, ongrés, ungureşte, ungur, limba maghiarã, unguresc, maghiar, limba ungarã, венгр, венгерский, mađarski, mađar, mađarski jezik, húngaro, ungrare, ชาวฮังการี, macarca, macar, угорська мова, угорка, угорський, угорець, người Hung-ga-ri tiếng Hung-ga-ri, for Hungarian; Italianer, Italiaans, Italiaan, شخص إيطالي, اللغة الإيطالية, الإيطالي, إيطالي, Italianu, италиански език, италиански, италианец, Italyano, 意大利 , 意大利語 , 意大利语, italština, italský, ital, italiener, italienskt, italialainen, Italien, Italjaansk, italienisch, Ιταλός, italisht, איטלקי, איטלקית, olasz, Ítali, IodÚilis, italiano, 이탈리아, Iddaalish, Włoch, italianã, italienesc, italieneşte, italian, итальянский язык, итальянский, итальянец, Italia, italijanski, italijanski jezik, italijan, sí-Taliyáne, italienare, italiensk, italienska, เกี่ยวกับอิตาลี, ชาวอิตาลี, าษาอิตาลี, italyanca, italyan, італі"ць, італійська мова, італійський, італійка, for Italian; Noorweegs, Noor, Noors, نرويجى, النرويجية, النرويجى, اللغة النروجية, Noruegu, норвежки, норвежка, норвежки език, Norwedyan, 挪威语, norský, nordmand, norskur, norskt, norjalainen, Norvégien, Noarsk, Noar, Noarweechsk, Norweger, Νορβηγός, νορβηγόσ, νορβηγικόσ, norvegjez, norvég, Norðmaður, norvegese, 노르웨이, Norlannish, Loghlynish, Loghlynagh, Norlannagh, norsk, noruechi, Norweg, norueguês, norvegian, norvegianã, норвежец, норвежский, norveški jezik, norvežanin, norveški, noruego, norrman, Norveçce, norveççe, norveç, norveçli, Norveçlí, норвезька мова, норвезький, норвежці, норвежець, người Na-uy tiếng Na-uy, Norwyeg, for Norwegian; Russies, Rus, الروسية, روسي, اللغة الروسية, Rusu, руски, руски език, руснак, Rusyan, 俄語 , 俄语, 俄文 , ruština, ruský, russer, russur, russiskt, venäläinen, Russysk, Russe, russisch, Ρώσος, רוסי, orosz, rússneskur, Rússi, Rúisis, russo, ロシア語 , ロシア", 러시아, Rooshish, Rooshagh, russisk, Rosjanin, русский, Lusia, ruski jezik, ruski, ruso, sí-Rashîya, ryss, ชาวรัสเซีย, rusça, росіянка, росіянин, російська мова, російський, người Nga tiếng Nga, for Russian; Tailandes, 泰國 , 泰文 , 泰国, 泰 , thailænder, Thailander, Thai, Thais, thailendskt, thaimaalainen, Thaïlandais, thailändisch, Thailänder, Ταϊλανδός· Ταϊλανδέζος, tailandese, 泰語 , たい", 타이 말, tailandês, tailandés, thailändare, ที่เกี่ยวกับประเทศไทย, าษาไทย, เกี่ยวกับคนไทย, คนไทย, Taylandlı, Tayland Dili, Tayland, Tai Dili, Та"ць, Тайська Мова, Тайський, for Thai; Turks, turk, تركي أحد أبناء تركيا, اللغة التركية, Turcu, турски, турски език, Turko, 土耳其, 土耳其語 , tureètina, turecký, turkist, turkkilainen, turque, turc, Turksk, türkisch, τούρκικοσ, טורקי, török, Yn Turkish, Turkagh, turcesc, турецкий, turski jezik, turski, turco, turkisk, türk, türkçe, турецька мова, турецький, tiếng Thổ nhĩ kỳ, for Turkish; 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