Defamatory

  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Defamatory

Definition: Defamatory

Defamatory

Adjective

1. (used of statements) harmful and often untrue; tending to discredit or malign.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "defamatory" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1615. (references)


Synonyms: Defamatory

Synonyms: calumniatory (adj), calumnious (adj), denigrating (adj), denigrative (adj), denigratory (adj), libellous (adj), libelous (adj), slanderous (adj). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Defamatory

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Detraction

Adjective: detracting;Verb: defamatory, detractory, derogatory, deprecatory; catty; disparaging, libelous; scurrile, scurrilous; abusive; foul-spoken, foul-tongued, foul-mouthed; slanderous; calumnious, calumniatory; sarcastic, sardonic; sarcastic, satirical, cynical.

Disapprobation

Disparaging, condemnatory, damnatory, denunciatory, reproachful, abusive, objurgatory, clamorous, vituperative; defamatory.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Defamatory

English words defined with "defamatory": AspersiveDefamingly, Defamous, DetractoryepithetnameRoorbachScandalum magnatumViled. (references)
Etymologies containing "defamatory": Libelous. (references)

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Commercial Usage: Defamatory

DomainTitle

Books

  • Defamatory libel (reference)

  • Studies Out in Left Field: Defamatory Essays Presented to James D. McCawley on the Occasion of His 33rd or 34th Birthday (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Defamatory

SubjectTopicQuote

Civil Liberties

Tunisia

The offense of sending defamatory mail was transferred to the Postal Services Code. (references)

Samoa

The Attorney General said that even in a free society, the media did not have the right to make defamatory comments about the court. (references)

Moldova

Under the Court's 1999 ruling, parties filing lawsuits must prove that the information was false and defamatory and published recklessly or with intentional malice. (references)

Human Rights

Brunei

In 1999 he was released from detention after swearing an oath of loyalty to the Sultan and admitting his political "crimes." In 1998 authorities briefly detained several citizens under the ISA for distributing allegedly defamatory letters containing allegations about the royal family and senior government officials connected with the collapse of the Amedeo Group, a large holding company headed by the former Finance Minister and Sultan's brother, Prince Jefri. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Defamatory

"Defamatory" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 100.00% of the time. "Defamatory" is used about 109 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)100%10931,132

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Defamatory

Expressions using "defamatory": be defamatory of smb. defamatory letter. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Defamatory

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

defamatory

10
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Defamatory

Language Translations for "defamatory"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

diskreditues (discreditable), shpifës (calumniator, calumniatory, calumnious, detractive, detractor, detractory, deviser, libeller, libellous, scandalmonger, slanderous), përgojues (slanderous), çnderues (dishonorable, dishonourable). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏قذفي (ballistic, libellous, slanderous), ‏إفترائي (libeller, scandalous, slanderous). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

клеветнически (calumniatory, calumnious, injurious, libellous, scandalous, slanderous, wrongful), опозоряващ. (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

诽谤 (Calumniate, Calumniated, calumniating, Defamation, Defame, Defamed, Defaming, libel, libellous, slander). (various references)

   

Czech

  

potupný (degrading, disgraceful, dishonorable, dishonourable, ignominious, infamous), nactiutrhaèný, hanlivý (abusive, libellous, opprobrious, vituperative). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

smaadrede (abuse, abusive language, defamatory speech, diatribe), lasterlijke aanklacht (defamatory accusation). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

افتراامیز (Libelous, Slanderous). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

häpäisevä (insulting). (various references)

   

French

  

diffamatoire. (various references)

   

German

  

verleumderisch (calumnious, libellous, libelous, slanderous, slanderously). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

συκοφαντικός (slanderous), δυσφημηστικόσ. (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

משמיץ (aspersive, back biter, defamer, disgraceful, libellous, slanderer, slanderous). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

gyalázkodó (abusive, opprobrious, vituperative). (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

bersifat memfitnah. (various references)

   

Italian

  

diffamatorio (libellous, libelous, slanderous). (various references)

   

Manx

  

caartragh (abusive, abusive person, libellous, slanderer). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

efamatoryday.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

difamatório (calumniuos, libellous, scandalous, slanderous). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

defãimãtor (calumniatory, defamer, detractive, disparaging, libeller, libellous, scandalous, slanderer, slanderous), clevetitor (backbiter, calumniator, calumnious, defamer, scandalous, slanderer, slanderous, traducer), calomnios (backbiting, injurious, slanderous), calomniator (backbiter, calumniator, calumniatory, calumnious, defamer, libellous, scandalmonger, slanderer). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

бесчестящий. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

difamatorio (libellous, libelous, scandalous, slanderous). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

ärekränkande (injurious, libellous). (various references)

   

Turkish

  

lekeleyen, iftira olan, şerefini lekeleyen. (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

що безчестить, наклепницький (calumniatory, calumniuos, gossipy, libellous, scandalous, slanderous). (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

phỉ báng (aspersive, aspersory, libellous, libelous, slanderer), nói xấu (impeachability, slanderer), l m mất danh dự. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Misspellings: Defamatory

Misspellings

"Defamatory" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: deflamatory, difamatory. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Defamatory"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "defamatory" (pronounced dufa"mutô'rē)
7-a" m u t ô' r ēinflammatory.
6-m u t ô' r ēconfirmatory, dormitory, reformatory.
5-u t ô' r ēaccusatory, aleatory, ambulatory, anticipatory, articulatory, auditory, celebratory, circulatory, compensatory, conciliatory, confiscatory, congratulatory, contributory, declaratory, depilatory, depository, derogatory, dilatory, discriminatory, laboratory, laudatory, lavatory, excretory, exculpatory, expiratory, explanatory, exploratory, hallucinatory, incantatory, inhibitory, interrogatory, investigatory, mandatory, migratory, nondiscriminatory, obligatory, observatory, oratory, oscillatory, participatory, predatory, preparatory, prohibitory, purgatory, regulatory, repository, respiratory, retaliatory, revelatory, signatory, statutory, territory, transitory.
4-t ô' r ēdesultory, multistory, repertory, understory.
3-ô' r ēallegory, category, outlawry, promissory.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Defamatory

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-a-d-e-f-m-o-r-t-y"

-3 letters: amatory, atemoya, daymare, feodary, fermata, forayed, formate, matador.

-4 letters: afeard, aortae, dafter, datary, defoam, deform, defray, drafty, dreamt, dreamy, farmed, fedora, femora, foamed, foamer, format, formed, framed, frayed, marted, moated, orated, radome, rafted, ramate, roamed.

-5 letters: adore, adyta, afore, after, amort, aorta, armed, armet, aroma, atomy, damar, dater, deary, defat, derat, deray, derma.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Quotations: Non-fiction
6. Usage Frequency
7. Expressions
8. Expressions: Internet
9. Translations: Modern
10. Derivations
11. Rhymes
12. Anagrams
13. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.