Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Definition: Cordial |
CordialAdjective1. Diffusing warmth and friendliness; "an affable smile"; "an amiable gathering"; "cordial relations"; "a cordial greeting"; "a genial host". 2. Showing warm and heartfelt friendliness; "gave us a cordial reception"; "a hearty welcome". 3. Sincerely or intensely felt; "a cordial regard for his visitor's comfort"; "a cordial abhorrence of waste"; "a fervent hope". Noun1. Strong highly flavored sweet liquor usually drunk after a meal. Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved. |
Date "cordial" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1321. (references) |
| Domain | Definition |
Food & Agriculture | A somewhat sharp and spicy drink or one made by infusion of fruit juice or wine with spirits. Source: European Union. (references) |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)
Alcoholic cordials are also known as liqueurs.
In the UK and Australia, 'cordial' is an extremely sweet (usually entirely artificial) non-alcoholic drink concentrate that you mix with water to taste.
Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Cordial."
Synonyms: CordialSynonyms: affable (adj), amiable (adj), fervent (adj), genial (adj), hearty (adj), liqueur (n). (additional references) |
| Context | Synonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus). |
Courtesy | Ingratiating, winning; gentle, mild; good-humored, cordial, gracious, affable, familiar; neighborly. |
Feeling | Earnest, wistful, eager, breathless; fervent; fervid; gushing, passionate, warm-hearted, hearty, cordial, sincere, zealous, enthusiastic, glowing, ardent, burning, red-hot, fiery, flaming; boiling over. |
Friendship | Friends with, well with, at home with, hand in hand with; on good terms, on friendly terms, on amicable terms, on cordial terms, on familiar terms, on intimate terms, on good footing; on speaking terms, on visiting terms; in one's good graces, in one's good books. |
Firm friendship, staunch friendship, intimate friendship, familiar friendship, bosom friendship, cordial friendship, tried friendship, devoted friendship, lasting friendship, fast friendship, sincere friendship, warm friendship, ardent friendship. | |
Adjective: friendly; amicable, amical; well-affected, unhostile, neighborly, brotherly, fraternal, sympathetic, harmonious, hearty, cordial, warm-hearted. | |
Pain | Refreshing; comfortable; cordial; genial; glad, gladsome; sweet, delectable, nice, dainty; delicate, delicious; dulcet; luscious; palatable; luxurious, voluptuous; sensual. |
Pungency | Dram, cordial, nip. |
Remedy | Nostrum, receipt, recipe, prescription; catholicon, panacea, elixir, elixir vitae, philosopher's stone; balm, balsam, cordial, theriac, ptisan. |
Willingness | Docile; persuadable, persuasible; suasible, easily persuaded, facile, easy-going; tractable; (pliant); genial, gracious, cordial, cheering, hearty; content; (assenting). |
| Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus. | |
Crosswords: Cordial |
| English words defined with "cordial": affable, Alkermes, amiable, amity ♦ cordiality, Cordialize ♦ fervent ♦ genial ♦ hearty, Hippocras ♦ Noyau ♦ Persicot ♦ rapprochement, reconciliation ♦ Stomachical ♦ To drink off, Treacle water ♦ Warm-hearted, welcoming. (references) |
| Specialty definitions using "cordial": Algrind ♦ BRANDY ♦ Godfrey's Cordial, Green Man and Still ♦ Old Tom ♦ Surfeit Water. (references) |
| Non-English Usage: "Cordial" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses. French (cardiac, cordial, genial, hearty, warm), Portuguese (amicable, cardiac, cordial, friendly, genial, heartfelt, hearty, warm), Romanian (cordial, cordially, genial, good humoured, good-humored, heart-felt, hearty, kind, responsive, sincere, stimulating, true, warm, whole heartedly, whole-hearted), Spanish (amiable, comradely, cordial, friendly, heartfelt, hearty). |
| Domain | Usage | |
Movie/TV Titles | La puerta más cordial Madrid (1967) | |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | ||
| Domain | Title | ||
Books |
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Consumer Goods | |||
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Title | Author | Quote |
Emma | Austen, Jane | She was received with a cordial respect which could not but please, and given all the consequence she could wish for. |
Les Miserables | Hugo, Victor | He was ironical and cordial. |
Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man | Joyce, James | The grave and cordial voice went on easily with its tale, and in the pauses Stephen felt bound to set it on again with respectful questions. |
King Richard III | Shakespeare, William | A pleasing cordial, princely Buckingham, Is this thy vow unto my sickly heart. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| Subject | Topic | Quote |
Economic History | Qatar | Bilateral relations are cordial and expanding. (references) |
El Salvador | U.S.-Salvadoran relations remain close and cordial. (references) | |
Chad | Cordial relations with the Deby Government continue. (references) | |
Political Economy | Barbados | Barbados has a cordial, long-standing relationship with the United States. (references) |
Eq. Guinea | Equatorial Guinea has cordial relations with neighboring Cameroon, although there was criticism in Cameroon in 2000 about perceived mistreatment of Cameroonians working in Equatorial Guinea. (references) | |
Venezuela | Venezuela and the United States have long had a close and cordial relationship due both to the trade in oil - it is Venezuela's key export product and Venezuela is one of the leading suppliers to the U.S. - and to Venezuela's strong democratic traditions. (references) | |
Travel | Greece | Greeks are warm, cordial, and generous, and will often insist on paying for meals or entertainment, a courtesy which should be accepted with gratitude and reciprocated another time. (references) |
Lexicography | Devil's Dictionary | BRANDY, n. A cordial composed of one part thunder-and-lightning, one part remorse, two parts bloody murder, one part death-hell-and-the- grave and four parts clarified Satan. Dose, a headful all the time. Brandy is said by Dr. Johnson to be the drink of heroes. Only a hero will venture to drink it. |
Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits. | ||
| Speaker | Term | Phrase(s) |
Thomas Jefferson | 1801-1809 | On my part, you may count on a cordial concurrence in every measure for the public good and on all the information I possess which may enable you to discharge to advantage the high functions with which you are invested by your country. |
Martin van Buren | 1837-1841 | Distinct sovereignties were in actual existence, whose cordial union was essential to the welfare and happiness of all. |
Theodore Roosevelt | 1901-1909 | Toward all other nations, large and small, our attitude must be one of cordial and sincere friendship. |
Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
| "Cordial" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 93.86% of the time. "Cordial" is used about 114 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted) |
| Parts of Speech | Percent | Usage per 100 Million Words | Rank in English |
| Adjective (general or positive) | 93.86% | 107 | 31,463 |
| Noun (proper) | 6.14% | 7 | 133,076 |
| Total | 100.00% | 114 | N/A |
Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.
| The following table summarizes the usage of "cordial" based on a population census conducted in the United States. Ranks and frequencies are based on all names reported and classified. |
| Name | Usage/Gender | Usage per 100 million Persons | Rank in USA |
| Cordial | Last name | 200 | 36,055 |
| Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits. | |||
Expressions using "cordial": be cordial ♦ cordial friendship ♦ cordial manner ♦ cordial reception ♦ Ginger cordial. Additional references. | |
| Hypenated Usage | |
Ending with "cordial": ever-cordial, ginger-cordial. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |
| The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com. |
| Expression | Frequency per Day | Expression | Frequency per Day |
cordial | 35 | lime cordial | 4 |
cordial glasses | 25 | cherry cordial recipe | 4 |
cordial recipe | 15 | cordial stemware | 3 |
elderflower cordial | 14 | ams cordial hotel amsterdam | 3 |
cordial elderflower recipe | 6 | ams cordial hotel | 3 |
raspberry cordial | 5 | cordial glass | 2 |
9 cordial | 5 | cordial mother | 2 |
cordial set | 5 | 9 cordial full | 2 |
cordial cherry | 5 | cordial lemon | 2 |
nikko cordial | 4 | cordial strawberry | 2 |
cafe cordial | 4 | blue cordial | 2 |
blackberry cordial | 4 | ||
blue cordial | 2 | ||
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. | |||
| Language | Translations for "cordial"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Afrikaans | innig (above-board, cardiac, close, hearty, intimate, sincere, warm). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Albanian | tonik (pick me up, restorative, tonic), nxitës (abetter, abettor, aphrodisiac, encouraging, excitant, fillip, fire brand, fomenter, hortative, hortatory, impellent, incendiary, incentive, inciting, inflammatory, instigator, lively, mainspring, piquant, poignant, promoter, provocative, sexy, sponsor, stimulant, stimulating, warmonger), ilaç tonizues, i përzemërt (amiable, genial, good natured, heartfelt, heart-to-heart, heart-whole, hearty, loving, neighborly, neighbourly, warmhearted, wholehearted), i ngrohtë (cushy, genial, homelike, homing, red-hot, snug, warm, warm blooded, warming). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Arabic | قلبي (coronary, hearty, inner), ودي (amiable, bluff, brotherly, fraternal, friendly, genial, good natured, heartfelt, hearty, intimate, kind, neighbor, neighborly, neighbour, neighbourly, nice, outgoing, pally, sexy, sympathetic, warm, well disposed), حار (hot, nice and warm, peppery, thermal, torrid), عميق (abstruse, deep, fast, heavy, ingrained, inward, passionate, profound, sound, thorough), شراب منبه, شديد (acute, biting, boisterous, brusque, crass, dense, excruciating, extreme, forte, intense, intensive, keen, lusty, rigorous, shrill, stern, strong, telling, tempestuous, terrible, vehement, vicious, violent). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bulgarian | сърдечен (cardiac, cheery, expansive, genial, hearty, kind, lusty, mellow, openhearted, pressing, warm), стимулиращо лекарство, стимулиращо питие (pick me up), стимулиращ (excitatory, propulsive, stimulant), възбудителен (excitative, exciting, irritant, irritative, unrestful), ободрително питие (pick me up), искрен (bona fide, candid, deep-felt, devout, earnest, genuine, heart-to-heart, hearty, honest, outright, outspoken, plain, prayerful, sincere, single, single-eyed, unalloyed, unfeigned, unreserved, untutored). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chinese | 親切 (amiable, close and dear, familiar, friendliness, gracious, hospitality, intimate, kind), 衷心 (heartfelt, wholehearted), 熱情 (enthusiastic, passion, passionate, passionately), "露'. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Czech | vlídný (affable, amiable, approachable, benign, courteous, genial, good, gracious, hospitable, kindly, mild, sweet, sweet-tempered), srdeèný (affectionate, feeling, genial, heartfelt, hearty, home-felt, open armed, warm, warmhearted), posilující nápoj, přátelský (amicable, comradely, friendly, hearty, kind, neighborly, sociable, well disposed). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Danish | hjertelig (cardiac, hearty, warm), hjerte- (cardiac, heart-, hearty, warm), frugtsirup. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dutch | innig (above-board, cardiac, close, hearty, intimate, sincere, warm). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Esperanto | tutkora (whole-hearted), kora (cardiac, heart-, hearty). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Faeroese | hjartaligur (above-board, cardiac, hearty, sincere, warm). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Farsi | مقوی (Hearty, Tonic), قلبی (Cardiac, Heartfelt, Hearty), صمیمی (Chum, Chummy, Hailfellow, Heartfelt, Intimate, Near, Privy, Real, Sincere, Unaffected, Warm). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Finnish | sydämellinen (heartfelt, hearty, kind). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
French | cordial. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Frisian | hertlik (cardiac, hearty, warm). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
German | herzlich (affectionate, cordially, heartfelt, heartily, hearty, sincere, warm, warmly), Fruchtsirup. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Greek | καρδιοτονωτικόσ, έντονοσ (acute, colourful, intense), πυκνός χυμός φρούτου, εγκάρδιοσ (cheery, genial, heartfelt, hearty, whole-hearted), τονωτικόσ (bracing, invigorative, restorative, stimulative, tonic), τονωτικό ποτό (tonic beverages), θερμόσ (fervent, heated, hot, thermal, thermos, warm). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hebrew | מלבב (attractive, endearing, enticing), לבבי (bluff, genial, heartfelt, hearty, intimate, open armed, warm), עז (fervent, fierce, goat, intense, mighty, powerful, strong, tearing), פשי (mental, psychic, psychological, spiritual). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hungarian | szíverõsítõ, szívbõl jövõ (whole-hearted), szívélyes (complacent, complaisant, genial, good natured, good tempered, good-tempered, gracious, hearty, obliging, open armed, to meet with a warm reception, warm, warm-hearted, well disposed, wholehearted), üdítõital sûrítmény. (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Icelandic | hjartanlegur (cardiac, hearty, warm). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Italian | cordiale (genial, hearty, neighborly, neighbourly, pick me up, restorative, sociable, sympathetic, warm, warm-hearted, wholehearted). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Kanji | 厚い (deep, kind, thick, warm). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Japanese Katakana | し"み (kind, novelty, relative, true meaning), ""ろから, ""とく (kind), あつい (deep, faithful, hot, kind, serious, thick, warm). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Korean | 강심 . (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Manx | jough vioyral (pop), caarjagh (conciliatory, intimate). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Norwegian | hjertelig (cardiac, heartily, hearty, warm). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Papiamen | kordial (cardiac, hearty, warm). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pig Latin | ordialcay serdeczny (cardiac, hearty, warm). (various references) cordial (amicable, cardiac, friendly, genial, heartfelt, hearty, warm). (various references) cordial (cordially, genial, good humoured, good-humored, heart-felt, hearty, kind, responsive, sincere, stimulating, true, warm, whole heartedly, whole-hearted), cãlduros (affectionate, ardently, devout, devoutly, hot, passionate, passionately, warm, warmly), stimulent (drive, fillip, impetus, impulse, incentive, pick me up, spur, stimulant, stimulus, whet), prietenos (amicable, blandly, cheerful, clubby, companionable, friendly, kind, kindly, Matey, mellow, mild, mildly, nice, pally, sweet), intim (close, familiar, friendly, heart-to-heart, hearty, home-felt, homelike, in, innermost, internal, intimate, inward, mutual, near, private), întãritor (bracing, fortifying, invigorating). (various references) сердечный (cardiac, genial, heartfelt, hearty, home-felt, kind, warm, warmhearted, warm-hearted). (various references) vrsta likera, srdačan (friendly, genial, hearty, kind, open armed, outgiving, true-hearted, warm, warmhearted, warm-hearted). (various references) cordial (amiable, comradely, friendly, heartfelt, hearty). (various references) hjärtlig (backslapping, cardiac, hearty, warm). (various references) เหล้า (berps, eyewash, gee, giggle goo, grog, joy juice, liqueur, lubrication, lush, muddler), ที่"ูอบอุ่นและเป็นมิตร, "้วยความจริงใจ. (various references) canlandırıcı ilaç, candan (bluff, candid, companionable, cordially, deep-felt, genially, heartfelt, heart-to-heart, heart-whole, hearty, open armed, open-hearted, personable, sincere, single minded, single-eyed, single-hearted, whole-hearted, willing, with open arms), uyarıcı madde, tatlı içecek, samimi (candid, childlike, chummy, companionable, devout, earnest, familiar, folksy, forthright, Frank, free, freehearted, friendly, genuine, heartfelt, heart-to-heart, heart-whole, intimate, jannock, near, on the square, open armed, openhearted, outspoken, pally, sincere, single minded, single-eyed, single-hearted, truthful, undesigning, unequivocal, warm, whole-hearted), likör (crème, liqueur), kâlbe güç veren, içten (bluff, bona fide, candid, childlike, deep, deeply, devout, earnest, faithful, familiar, forthright, genuine, gut, hail-fellow-well-met, heartfelt, heart-to-heart, heart-whole, hearty, honest, honest-to-god, honest-to-goodness, ingenuous, internally, inwardly, kindly, open, open armed, openhearted, open-hearted, sincere, sincerely, true, true-hearted, truly, truthful, unaffected, undesigning, unfeigned, whole-hearted). (various references) стимулюючі ліки для серця, сильний (acute, athletic, bad, bitter, bull, deep, driving, nervous, nervy, penetrating, potent, powerful, punchy, quick, sharp, smart, spanking, strong, swingeing, vehement, vigorous), щирий (candid, devout, earnest, genuine, heartfelt, hearty, ingenuous, onefold, open armed, outspoken, pure-minded, simple, sincere, true-hearted, unaffected, whole-hearted, whole-souled), глибокий (abstruse, abysmal, deep, deep rooted, deep-drawn, deep-seated, dense, intensive, profound), зміцнюючий (analeptic, invigorative, restorative), задушевний. (various references) chân th nh kích thích tim sự ghét cay ghét đắng, thân mật (amicable, chummy, conversant, friendly, hail-fellow, hail-fellow-well-met, heartily, hearty, intimate, intimately, matey, maty), thân ái (amicable, cordially, endearingly, genial). (various references) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Language | Period | Translations |
| Medieval Latin | 700-1500 | cordialis. (various references) |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references. | ||
Derivations | |
Words beginning with "cordial": cordialities, cordiality, cordially, cordialness, cordialnesses, cordials. (additional references) | |
| |
"Cordial" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: cardal, cardial, carial, chondral, codial, coordial, Corcia, corda, cordail, Cordal, Cordale, cordialy, cordical, cordil, cordile, cordio, Cordius, cordual, Cordula, Cordwina, coridal, corjal, cornial, corrdial, Corrielo, Cowdria, crial, crocdial, curdil, Kirodimal, korhian, Kurdjali, Poudyal, Sardial. (additional references) | |
| Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references). | |
| # of Phoneme Matches | Pronunciation | Word(s) rhyming with "cordial" (pronounced kô"rjul) |
| 3 | -j u l | agile, angel, Archangel, cudgel, fragile, vigil. |
Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits. | ||
Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams | |
| Words within the letters "a-c-d-i-l-o-r" | |
-1 letter: caroli, lorica. | |
-2 letters: acold, acrid, alcid, aroid, caird, carol, claro, coral, coria, daric, dolci, drail, laird, liard, lidar, radio. | |
-3 letters: acid, arco, arid, aril, cadi, caid, calo, card, carl, ciao, clad, clod, coal, coda, coil, coir, cola, cold, cord, dial, diol, dirl, idol, laic, laid, lair, lard, lari, liar, lido, lira, load, loca. | |
| Words containing the letters "a-c-d-i-l-o-r" | |
+1 letter: cordials, dicrotal, ironclad. | |
+2 letters: calorized, caprioled, choroidal, clarioned, clipboard, coralloid, cordially, corydalis, dicumarol, doctrinal, dropsical, goliardic, holandric, ironclads. | |
+3 letters: cardiology, clavichord, clipboards, clostridia, cordiality, cordillera, dicoumarol, dicumarols, duplicator, elucidator, myocardial, periodical, proclaimed, prosodical, radiologic, radiolytic, sporicidal, trochoidal. | |
+4 letters: accordingly, aeromedical, artiodactyl, carillonned, chancroidal, charbroiled, chlorinated, clavichords, clostridial, codicillary, cordialness, cordilleran, cordilleras, corydalises, crocodilian, crystalloid, declaration, dicoumarols, dictatorial, dimercaprol, directional, directorial, doctrinally, domiciliary, duplicators, elucidators, endocardial, icosahedral, maledictory, overclaimed, palindromic, paradoxical, periodicals, radiolucent, redactional, reductional, rhapsodical, secondarily, valedictory, varicolored. | |
| Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits. SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro. | |
| 1. Definition 2. Synonyms 3. Crosswords 4. Usage: Modern | 5. Usage: Commercial 6. Images: Slideshow 7. Quotations: Fiction 8. Quotations: Non-fiction | 9. Quotations: Speeches 10. Usage Frequency 11. Names: Frequency 12. Expressions | 13. Expressions: Internet 14. Translations: Modern 15. Translations: Ancient 16. Derivations | 17. Rhymes 18. Anagrams 19. Bibliography |
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