Consultant

  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Consultant

Definition: Consultant

Consultant

Noun

1. An expert who gives advice.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "consultant" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1892. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: Consultant

DomainDefinition

Law

A committee professional staff person. (references)

Occupations

Consults with client to define need or problem, conducts studies and surveys to obtain data, and analyzes data to advise on or recommend solution, utilizing knowledge of theory, principles, or technology of specific discipline or field of specialization: Consults with client to ascertain and define need or problem area, and determine scope of investigation required to obtain solution. Conducts study or survey on need or problem to obtain data required for solution. Analyzes data to determine solution, such as installation of alternate methods and procedures, changes in processing methods and practices, modification of machines or equipment, or redesign of products or services. Advises client on alternate methods of solving need or problem, or recommends specific solution. May negotiate contract for consulting service. May specialize in providing consulting service to government in field of specialization. May be designated according to field of specialization such as engineering or science discipline, economics, education, labor, or in specialized field of work as health services, social services, or investment services. (references)
 Develops, tests, and promotes various types of food products: Selects recipes from conventional cookbooks, or develops new recipes for company food products. Prepares and cooks food according to recipe to test quality and standardize procedures and ingredients. Evaluates prepared item as to texture, appearance, flavor, and nutritional value. Records amount and kinds of ingredients and various test results. Suggests new products, product improvements, and promotions for company use or for resale to dealers, manufacturers, or other users. Presents food items at demonstration functions to promote desired qualities, nutritional values, and related characteristics. Samples shipments to verify weights, measures, coding data, and other evaluations for product control. Answers consumer mail. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Synonyms: Consultant

Synonyms: adviser (n), advisor (n). (additional references)

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Crosswords: Consultant

English words defined with "consultant": consultreal life, real world. (references)
Specialty definitions using "consultant": ALLERGIST-IMMUNOLOGIST, allergy specialis, assistant dental surgeon, AUDIOLOGISTCLAIMS ADJUDICATOR, community placement worker, CONSULTANT, EDUCATION, COORDINATOR OF REHABILITATION SERVICES, CREDIT COUNSELOR, customer service representative, CUSTOMER-SERVICE CLERK, customer-service specialist, post exchangedietitian, administrative, DIETITIAN, CHIEF, director of rehabilitative service, director, dietetics departmen, director, recreation, DISTRICT CUSTOMS DIRECTOR, DEPUTYend user consultantfamily physicia, FAMILY PRACTITIONERhelp desk representative, home and school visitorIMMUNOHEMATOLOGIST, information center specialist, intake workerlabor relations representativeMANAGER, LABOR RELATIONSoffice automation analysProject integrated management systems, psychologist, clinica, PSYCHOLOGIST, SCHOOL, public-relations practitioner, PUBLIC-RELATIONS REPRESENTATIVERECREATIONAL THERAPISTschool adjustment counselor, social service worker, social worker, clinical, social worker, health services, SOCIAL WORKER, MEDICAL, SOCIAL WORKER, SCHOOL, speech clinician, SPEECH PATHOLOGIST, speech therapis, SUPERINTENDENT, RECREATIONTEACHER, LEARNING DISABLED, therapeutic recreation workeUSER SUPPORT ANALYSTvisiting teacherWaste Waste Wasters, Watson Wyatt Worldwide, Wyatt Technology Corp.ZOO VETERINARIAN. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Consultant" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

French (consultant, consulting), Romanian (adviser, consultant, consulting, consultor, counsel).

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Modern Usage: Consultant

DomainUsage

Screenplays

James McCord, security consultant. (All the President's Men; writing credit: Carl Bernstein; Bob Woodward)

She's supposed to be some kind of consultant. Apparently she saw an alien once (Aliens; writing credit: James Cameron; David Giler)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Consultant

DomainTitle

References

  • NS Environmental Science Consultant Corp: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

  • Superior Consultant Holdings Corporation: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

    (more reference examples)

  

Books

  • Consultant & Independent Contractor Agreements (Consultant & Independent Contractor Agreements, 2nd Ed) (reference)

  • Oracle Certified Professional Financial Applications Consultant Exam Guide (Book/CD-ROM package) (reference)

  • The IT Consultant : A Commonsense Framework for Managing the Client Relationship (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  

Theater & Movies

  • Legal Nurse Consultant Profiles (reference)

  • Meeting With Your Bridal Consultant (reference)

    (more DVD examples; more video examples)

  

High Tech

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Consultant

Photos:
Consultant

More pictures...

Computer Images:
Consultant

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Consultant

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Crop consultant draws a soil sample early in the crop year to test nitrogen availability in the soil. This late spring nitrogen test is meant to decide whether and how much nitrogen the growing crop needs for optimum production; only the amount of nitroge. Credit: Lynn Betts.

Dan Cotter, DC, and crop consultant review plants on a grass back terrace in Lafayette County, Wisconsin. The farmland is located in the Upper Mississippi Watershed. Credit: Bob Nichols.

Farmer and crop consultant scout a north-central Iowa field for potential problems at planting time. Credit: Tim McCabe.

Southwest Missouri RC&D Fire Consultant Gary Rostic, left, and Redings Mill Fire Chief Andy Nimmo are pleased with the installation of a dry hydrant (in background). Dry hydrants improve fire protection for rural residents. Credit: Charlie Rahm.

Earl Schenck, naval consultant, speaking before labor-management committee members at Hazleton, July 30th. Credit: Library of Congress.

Alex G. Nordholm, Chief, Regional Service, War Production Drive Headquarters, speaking before labor-management committee members at Scranton, July 29th. Seated, left to right: Earl Schenck, Naval Consultant; Earl Williams, tanker sailor; Dmitri Goulandris. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Digital Photo Gallery: Consultant
 

"Hear this" by Peter Skadberg
Commentary: "Financial consultant HIGH RES PHOTO AVIAL UPON REQUEST. CREDIT ONLY WHERE APPROPRIATE."

Source: photographs selected by the editor, with permission from the photographers.

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Familiar Quotations: Consultant

AuthorQuotation

Peter F. Drucker

My greatest strength as a consultant is to be ignorant and ask a few questions.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Consultant

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Consultant and primary care physicians must coordinate their activities. (references)

Business

Of those 100 companies, 36 act as agents and two are consultant offices. (references)

Therefore, there is a growing need for environmental consultant services in the local market. (references)

IEAT hires a private consultant SECOT Co. Ltd. annually through a bidding process to carry out inspection at all 9 of its’ industrial estates. (references)

Economic History

Bangladesh

Most donor-funded infrastructure projects require consultant services. (references)

Zambia

This may be done by an individual, a law firm, or by a business consultant. (references)

Switzerland

Switzerland's consultancy industry rests more on the individual consultant than is usually the case. (references)

Human Rights

Dominica

In 1998 a consultant from the United Kingdom conducted a 3-month study to update antiquated police regulations and to establish new operational guidelines for the police. (references)

Dominican Republic

In the 1999 case in which the authorities arrested a general, a colonel, a legal consultant, and various police officers in connection with the deaths of three alleged delinquents in Moca, all were released without going to trial. (references)

Trade

Azerbaijan

The GoAJ has selected a financial consultant to assess the value of its assets in the bank and advise them regarding all investment proposals received. (references)

Travel

Uk

The determination of who may be admitted as a consultant is decided on a case-by-case basis at ports of entry. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Spoken Usage: Consultant

SpeakerPhrase(s)

Rush Limbaugh

Moore left Greenpeace and is now the president of Green Spirit, an environmental consultant to government and industry.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Consultant

"Consultant" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 99.94% of the time. "Consultant" is used about 1,628 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)99.94%1,6275,109
Noun (proper)0.06%1339,140
                    Total100.00%1,628N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Usage in Company Names: Consultant

CountryNameCountryName
Japan

NS Environmental Science Consultant Corp

USA

Superior Consultant Holdings Corporation

 (more examples...)  

Source: compiled by the editor from Icon Group International, Inc.

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Expressions: Consultant

Expressions using "consultant": agency consultant beauty consultant brokage consultant business consultant Consultant Committee on International Telephone and Telegraph consultant in communicable disease control fashion consultant financial consultant management consultant media consultant outside consultant political consultant security consultant senior consultant tax consultant. Additional references.

Hyphenated Usage

Beginning with "consultant": consultant-free, consultant-led, consultant-promoter, consultant-type.

Ending with "consultant": individual-consultant, inter-consultant, non-consultant, student-radical-turned-management-consultant, teacher-consultant.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Consultant

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

consultant

2,145

macintosh consultant

119

real estate consultant

1,113

telecommunication consultant

119

computer consultant

571

association of bridal consultant

104

wedding consultant

496

career consultant

94

management consultant

467

los angeles computer consultant

92

business consultant

354

small business consultant

91

marketing consultant

286

human resource consultant

89

financial consultant

250

educational consultant

88

legal nurse consultant

242

call center consultant

85

it consultant

224

warehouse consultant

83

internet marketing consultant

215

business management consultant

82

financial aid consultant

205

safety consultant

81

mary kay consultant

192

consultant developer independent web

79

image consultant

181

executive search consultant

78

environmental consultant

180

beauty consultant

78

software consultant

158

information technology consultant

76

web consultant

138

network consultant

76

security consultant

131

internet consultant

76

bridal consultant

131

lean manufacturing consultant

75

health care consultant

126

insurance consultant

73
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Consultant

Language Translations for "consultant"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

konsulent (adviser), këshillues (consulting, hortative, hortatory, monitorial). (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏مستشار (adviser, chancellor, council, councillor, counselor, mentor), ‏المستشير, ‏الطبيب الأخصائي. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

консултант (adviser, advisor), експерт (adept, expert, judge, master, proficient, sharp), лекар (doctor, leech, physician). (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

顾问 (Counselor), 顧問 (adviser). (various references)

   

Czech

  

poradce (adviser, counsellor, counselor), odborný lékař, konzultant. (various references)

   

Danish

  

consiliarius (consulting physician), rådgivende læge (consulting physician, medical examiner). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

consulterend arts (consulting physician), consulent (adviser, advisor, animal consultant, breeding adviser, breeding consultant, counsellor, husbandry adviser, livestock consultant), consiliarus (consulting physician), geconsulteerd arts (consulting physician), adviseur (counsellor). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

impostkonsilisto (tax consultant). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

مشاور (Adviser, Counselor), رایزن (Adviser, Counselor). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

neuvoja (adviser, counsellor). (various references)

   

French

  

consultant (consulting), conseiller (councillor, counsel, counsellor). (various references)

   

Frisian

  

riejouwer (counsellor). (various references)

   

German

  

berater (adviser, advisers, advisor, aide, consulter, counselor). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

σύμβουλοσ (adviser, advisor, consulter, councillor, counsellor, counselor, counsilor, director), σύμβουλος γιατρός (consulting physician), σύμβουλος ιατρός (consulting physician), σύμβουλος (advisor, counsellor), ειδικός ιατρός (specialist), εμπειρογνώμονασ (expert), εμπειρογνώμονας (expert), εμπει, θεράπων ιατρός (consulting physician). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

מיעץ (adviser, advisory, counsellor), יועץ (adviser, counsellor). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

szaktanácsadó (consulting), tanácskérő, konzultáns, konzultáló orvos, konzulens. (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

penasehat ahli. (various references)

   

Italian

  

consulente (advisor, appraiser, counsel, counsellor, counselor). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

顧問 (adviser). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

こもん (adviser, ancient writing, classical literature, fine pattern), コンサルタント (concertante). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

고문 (torture, torturing). (various references)

   

Manx

  

fer-lhee coyrlee, coyrleyder (adviser), coyrlee (advising, advisory, counselling), coyrlagh (adviser, consultative, counsellor). (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

onsultantcay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

consultor (consulting), consultante, consulente (consulting), médico consultor (consulting physician). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

consultant (adviser, consulting, consultor, counsel), consilier (adviser, councillor, counsellor). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

консультант (adviser, advisor, advisories, counselor). (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

konsultant (adviser). (various references)

   

Spanish

  

consultor, asesor (adviser, advisory, assessor, counselor, moderator, prudential, puisne). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

rådssökande. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

uzman doktor (regular doctor, specialist), mütehassıs (professional, specialist), danışman (adviser, advisor, consulting, counsel, counsellor, counselor, guidance conselor, guide, mentor, supervisor). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

консультант (adviser, advisor, assessor), лікар-консультант. (various references)

   

Vietnamese 

  

chuyên viên (specialist), cố vấn (adviser, advisor, advisory, consulting), thầy thuốc tư vấn nhà chuyên môn, người cho ý kiến, người được hỏi ý kiến. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Consultant

Derivations

Words beginning with "consultant": consultants, consultantship, consultantships. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Consultant" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: concultant, consitant, consulta, consultanty, consultat, consultate, consultent, cosultant. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Consultant"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "consultant" (pronounced kunsu"ltunt)
6-u" l t u n texultant, resultant.
4-t u n taccountant, adjutant, assistant, blatant, combatant, competent, concomitant, consistent, constant, contestant, important, impotent, inadvertent, decongestant, disinfectant, distant, existent, exorbitant, expectant, extant, hesitant, incompetent, inconsistent, inhabitant, insistent, instant, intermittent, irritant, latent, militant, mutant, noncombatant, nonexistent, omnipotent, patent, penitent, persistent, pollutant, potent, protestant, reluctant, repentant, resistant, surfactant, unimportant, unrepentant.
3-u n tagent, aggrandizement, agreement, ailment, alignment, allotment, amazement, ambient, ambivalent, amendment, amusement, ancient, announcement, annulment, antecedent, antidepressant, antigovernment, antioxidant, apartment, apparent, appeasement, applicant, appointment, apportionment, ardent, argent, argument, armament, arraignment, arrangement, arrant, arrogant, absent, absorbent, abstinent, abundant, accelerant, accident, accompaniment, accomplishment, abandonment, abatement, aberrant, abhorrent, abortifacient, accouterment, achievement, acknowledgement, acknowledgment, adamant, adherent, adjacent, adjournment, adjustment, adolescent, adornment, advancement, advertisement, advisement, afferent, affiant, affluent, ascendant, aspirant, assailant, assessment, assignment, assortment, astonishment, astringent, atonement, attachment, attainment, attendant, banishment, basement, battlement, belligerent, bemusement, beneficent, benevolent, bereavement, betterment, bewilderment, blandishment, bombardment, brilliant, buoyant, celebrant, claimant, clairvoyant, Clement, client, coefficient, cogent, cognizant, coherent, coincident, commandment, commencement, commitment, compartment, complacent, complainant, complaisant, complement, compliant, component, comportment, concealment, concurrent, condiment, confident, confinement, confluent, consequent, consignment, consonant, constituent, containment, contaminant, contentment, continent, contingent, convalescent, convenient, convent, convergent, conversant, coolant, copayment, corespondent, cormorant, correspondent, Courant, covenant, Crescent, crosscurrent, current, curtailment, ignorant, immanent, immigrant, imminent, impairment, impatient, impeachment, impediment, impertinent, implement, impoundment, impoverishment, impressment, imprisonment, improvement, imprudent, incandescent, debarment, debasement, decadent, decedent, decent, declarant, defendant, deferment, defiant, deficient, defoliant, delinquent, deodorant, department, dependent, deployment, deportment, depressant, derailment, descendant, descendent, despondent, detachment, detergent, determent, determinant, deterrent, detriment, development, deviant, different, diligent, diminishment, disagreement, disappointment, disarmament, disbarment, disbursement, discernment, discordant, discouragement, disenchantment, disenfranchisement, disengagement, disestablishment, disgruntlement, disillusionment, disinvestment, dismantlement, dismemberment, disobedient, dispersant, displacement, dissident, dissonant, divalent, divergent, divestment, docent, dominant, dormant, easement, ebullient, efferent, effervescent, efficient, effluent, elegant, element, elephant, eloquent, embankment, embarrassment, embayment, embellishment, embezzlement, embodiment, emergent, emigrant, eminent, emplacement, employment, empowerment, enactment, encampment, enchantment, encirclement, encouragement, encroachment, endangerment, endearment, endorsement, endowment, enforcement, engagement, enhancement, enjoyment, enlargement, enlightenment, enlistment, enrichment, enrollment, enslavement, entanglement, entertainment, enticement, entitlement, entombment, entrant, entrapment, entrenchment, environment, equipment, equivalent, errant, escapement, escarpment, esculent, establishment, estrangement, evanescent, evident, excellent, excitement, excrement, exigent, expectorant, expedient, experiment, exponent, extinguishment, extravagant, exuberant, Fabricant, fervent, figment, filament, flagrant, flamboyant, flatulent, flippant, fluent, fluorescent, formant, fragment, fragrant, fraudulent, frequent, fulfillment, gallant, garment, garnishment, giant, government, grandiloquent, grandparent, harassment, hydrant, incessant, incident, incipient, incitement, inclement, incoherent, incontinent, inconvenient, increment, incumbent, indecent, independent, indictment, indifferent, indigent, indignant, indolent, inducement, indulgent, inefficient, infant, informant, infotainment, infrequent, infringement, ingredient, inhalant, inherent, innocent, inpatient, insignificant, insolent, insolvent, installment, instrument, insufficient, insurgent, integument, intelligent, intercurrent, interdependent, internment, intersegment, intolerant, intransigent, invariant, investment, involvement, iridescent, irrelevant, irreverent, itinerant, jubilant, judgement, judgment, leant, lenient, lieutenant, ligament, litigant, lubricant, lucent, luminescent, luxuriant, magnificent, malevolent, malignant, maltreatment, management, measurement, merchant, micromanagement, migrant, miscreant, misgovernment, misjudgment, mismanagement, misstatement, mistreatment, moment, monovalent, monument, mordant, movement, nascent, negligent, nongovernment, nonmanagement, nonpayment, nonresident, nonviolent, nourishment, nutrient, obedient, observant, obsolescent, occupant, odorant, ointment, omnipresent, omniscient, operant, opponent, opulent, ornament, orpiment, outpatient, outplacement, overconfident, overpayment, overstatement, oxidant, pageant, parchment, parent, parliament, participant, patient, pavement, payment, peasant, penchant, pendant, pennant, percipient, permanent, pertinent, petulant, pheasant, pigment, piquant, placement, pleasant, pliant, poignant, postponement, postretirement, preadolescent, precedent, predicament, predominant, preeminent, pregnant, prejudgment, prepayment, prescient, present, presentment, prevalent, procurement, proficient, prominent, pronouncement, propellant, proponent, provident, prudent, prurient, pungent, punishment, pursuant, puzzlement, quadrant, quiescent, quotient, radiant, rampant, readjustment, reagent, realignment, reappointment, reapportionment, rearmament, rearrangement, reassessment, reassignment, recalcitrant, recent, recipient, recombinant, recruitment, recurrent, redeployment, redevelopment, redundant, reemployment, reenactment, refinement, refreshment, refrigerant, refurbishment, Regent, regiment, registrant, reimbursement, reinforcement, reinstatement, reinvestment, relevant, reliant, reminiscent, remnant, repayment, repellent, replacement, replenishment, repugnant, requirement, resentment, resettlement, resident, resilient, resonant, resplendent, respondent, restatement, resurgent, retardant, reticent, retirement, retrenchment, reverent, rodent, rudiment, ruminant, sacrament, salient, seafront, sealant, sediment, segment, semipermanent, sentiment, Sequent, sergeant, serpent, servant, settlement, shipment, significant, silent, solvent, somnolent, stagnant, statement, stimulant, strident, stringent, student, subcontinent, subsequent, subservient, succulent, sufficient, supergiant, superintendent, supplement, supplicant, suppressant, talent, tangent, temperament, tenant, tenement, testament, tetravalent, tolerant, torrent, tournament, transcendent, transient, translucent, transparent, treatment, trenchant, trident, triumphant, truant, truculent, tumescent, turbulent, tyrant, undercurrent, underdevelopment, underemployment, undergarment, underpayment, understatement, unemployment, unpleasant, urgent, vacant, vagrant, valiant, variant, vehement, verdant, vibrant, vigilant, violent, virulent, warrant, wonderment.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Consultant

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-c-l-n-n-o-s-t-t-u"

-2 letters: constant, osculant.

-3 letters: cantons, conatus, consult, locusta, octants, outacts, outcast, outlast, talcous, toucans.

-4 letters: annuls, cannot, canons, canton, cantos, cantus, clonus, clouts, consul, costal, cotans, cottas, counts, cutlas, locust, nounal, nutant, octans, octant, oscula, outact, outsat, santol, sonant, sultan, suntan, talons, taunts, tolans, totals, toucan.

-5 letters: altos, ancon, annul, ascot, aunts, autos, calos, canon.

 Words containing the letters "a-c-l-n-n-o-s-t-t-u"
 

+1 letter: consultants.

 

+2 letters: consultation.

 

+3 letters: conglutinates, consultations, functionalist, instructional, nonstructural.

 

+4 letters: anticoagulants, anticonvulsant, constitutional, constructional, consubstantial, consultantship, denticulations, functionalists, subcontinental, transductional.

 

+5 letters: anticonvulsants, antispeculation, conglutinations, congratulations, connaturalities, constitutionals, consultantships, functionalistic, functionalities, noncultivations, postinoculation.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Images: Digital Art
9. Quotations: Familiar
10. Quotations: Non-fiction
11. Quotations: Spoken
12. Usage Frequency
13. Names: Company Usage
14. Expressions
15. Expressions: Internet
16. Translations: Modern
17. Derivations
18. Rhymes
19. Anagrams
20. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.