Aerobic

  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Aerobic

Definitions: Aerobic

Aerobic

Adjective

1. Depending on free oxygen or air; "aerobic fermentation".

2. Based on or using the principles of aerobics; enhancing respiratory and circulatory efficiency; "aerobic dance"; "running is very aerobic".

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "aerobic" was first used: 1884. (references)



Specialty Definitions: Aerobic

DomainDefinitions

Biology & Biotechnology

Living or active only in the presence of oxygen. Source: European Union. (references)

Health

In biochemistry, reactions that need oxygen to happen or happen when oxygen is present. (references)
 Requiring oxygen [compare with anaerobic]. (references)

Mining

A. Said of an organism (esp. a bacterium) that can live only in the presence of free oxygen; also, said of its activities. Syn:aerob b. Said of conditions that can exist only in the presence of free oxygen.CF:anaerobic. (references)

Weather

A life or process that occurs in and is dependent upon oxygen. See methanotrophic, anaerobic. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Aerobic

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

Aerobic is an adjective that means "requires air" (where "air" usually means oxygen). For example, an aerobic organism requires air to live; an aerobic exercise is one that targets muscle processes that require oxygen.

The opposite of aerobic is anaerobic.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Aerobic."

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Synonyms: Aerobic

Synonyms: aerophilic (adj), aerophilous (adj). (additional references)
Antonym: anaerobic (adj). (additional references)

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Crosswords: Aerobic

English words defined with "aerobic": Aerobacter, Aerobacter aerogenes, aerobic exercise, anaerobicB, bacilli, bacillusfamily Micrococcaceae, family Streptomycetaceaegenus Aerobacter, genus Leptospira, genus MycobacteriumMicrococcaceaePseudomonas pyocaneaspirilla, spirillum, streptomyces, Streptomycetaceae. (references)
Specialty definitions using "aerobic": Acetobacteraceae, Acinetobacter calcoaceticus, Aerobic Bacteria, aerobic metabolism, aerobic respiration, Aerobic Treatment, Alcaligenes, Anti-Infective Agents, Quinolone, Azospirillum, Azospirillum brasilense, Azotobacterbiodisc, biological disc, biological disk, Biological oxygen demand, Bordetella, Bordetella pertussis, Bradyrhizobium, Brucella, Burkholderia, Burkholderia pseudomalleiCaulobacter, Caulobacter crescentus, Cefotetan, Ceftizoxime, Comamonas testosteroni, Composting, Composting Toilet, Coproporphyrinogen Oxidasedigested sludgeEXERCISE PHYSIOLOGIST, Exercise TestFacultative Bacteria, FlavobacteriumGram-Negative Aerobic Bacteria, Gram-Negative Aerobic Rods and CocciHaloferaxImipenemKingellaLegionella, Legionella pneumophila, Legionellaceae, Leptospira interrogansMethanotrophic, Methylococcaceae, mitochondria, Moraxella, Mycobacterium chelonae, Mycobacterium haemophilum, Mycobacterium paratuberculosisNatronobacterium, Natronococcus, Neisseria, Neisseria meningitidis, Nitrobacteraceae, Nocardia, Nocardiaceaeoxidative metabolismPasteurella, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Pseudomonas putida, PUBLIC-HEALTH MICROBIOLOGIST, pulmonary ventilationRhizobium leguminosarum, Rickettsia prowazekii, Rickettsia rickettsii, rotating biochemical filter, rotating biological contactor, rotating biological disc, rotating disk filterSinorhizobium meliloti, Sparge or Sparging, Sphingomonas, Spiramycin, Stenotrophomonas, Sulfolobaceae, Sulfolobales, Sulfolobus, Sulfolobus acidocaldariusThermoplasmales, Thermus, Thermus thermophilusXanthomonas campestrisYersinia. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Aerobic" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

German (aerobic, aerobics), Hungarian (aerobic, aerobics), Spanish (aerobics).

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Modern Usage: Aerobic

DomainUsage

Movie/TV Titles

The Firm: Total Body - Complete Aerobic Weight Training (1996)

Low Impact Aerobic Workout (1986)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Aerobic

DomainTitle

Books

  • Aerobic Sports Log: A Revolutionary Graphical Log Book for the Health and Fitness-Conscious Individual (reference)

  • Aerobic Walking, the Weight-Loss Exercise: A Complete Program to Reduce Weight, Stress, and Hypertention (reference)

  • Aerobic Walking: The Best and Safest Weight Loss and Cardiovascular Exercise for Everyone Overweight or Out of Shape (reference)

  • Aerobic Yoga: The Cosmic Fountain of Youth Workout (reference)

  • Keep Moving!: It's Aerobic Dance (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Theater & Movies

  • Khi Bae - Ultimate Aerobic Kickboxing Workout (reference)

  • Treadmoves: Aerobic Cardio Blast (reference)

  • Donna Richardson: Donna-Mite Aerobic Workout (reference)

  • Fit For 2 Step Aerobic Workout For Pregnancy (reference)

    (more DVD examples; more video examples)

  

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Aerobic

Computer Images:
Aerobic

More images...

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Photo Album: Aerobic

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Burkholderia pseudomallei is a Gram-negative aerobic bacteria, and is the causative agent of melioidosis. The organism's colonial morphology changes somewhat as the incubation is extended.Credit: CDC.

CDC employees performing aerobic exercise.Credit: CDC.

Escherichia coli is the most common aerobic bacteria found in the large intestine of healthy individuals, and accounts for 90-95% of all the aerobic bacteria.Credit: CDC.

Escherichia coli is the most common aerobic bacteria found in the large intestine of healthy individuals, and accounts for 90-95% of all the aerobic bacteria.Credit: CDC.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Non-Fiction Usage: Aerobic

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

Cessation of smoking, correction of obesity, and regular aerobic exercise may also contribute to reducing mortality from cardiovascular disease. (references)

Healthier cholesterol levels can be achieved by watching fats in your diet and regular aerobic exercise such as walking, running, swimming, or bike riding. (references)

Physical therapy and special equipment can enhance patients' independence and safety throughout the course of ALS. Gentle, low-impact aerobic exercise such as walking, swimming, and stationary bicycling can strengthen unaffected muscles, improve cardiovascular health, and help patients fight fatigue and depression. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

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Usage Frequency: Aerobic

"Aerobic" is generally used as an adjective (general or positive) -- approximately 99.55% of the time. "Aerobic" is used about 223 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Adjective (general or positive)99.55%22220,237
Noun (proper)0.45%1339,140
                    Total100.00%223N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expressions: Aerobic

Expressions using "aerobic": Aerobic exercise aerobic metabolism aerobic respiration Gram-Negative Aerobic Bacteria Gram-Negative Aerobic Rods and Cocci. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Aerobic

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

aerobic

1,533

water aerobic

728

step aerobic

338

aerobic exercise

302

aerobic breathing

294

aerobic music

277

nude aerobic

163

aerobic water exercise

129

aerobic certification

96

aqua aerobic

84

aerobic video

83

aerobic shoes

76

aerobic class

66

aerobic instructor

62

aerobic septic system

61

aerobic fitness

53

aerobic respiration

47

aerobic dance

44

aerobic steps

37

aerobic training

36
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translations: Aerobic

Language Translations for "aerobic"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Arabic 

  

‏حيهوائي نبات أو حيوان هوائي, ‏تنفسي (respiratory), ‏الهوائي (aerial). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

аеробен. (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

有氧. (various references)

   

Czech

  

aerobický. (various references)

   

Danish

  

aerob (aerob, aerobe). (various references)

   

Dutch

  

aëroob (aerob, aerobe). (various references)

   

Finnish

  

aerobinen (aerob, aerobe), aerobi (aerob, aerobe). (various references)

   

French

  

aérobie (aerob, aerobe). (various references)

   

German

  

aerob (aerob, aerobe). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

είδοσ γυμναστικήσ. (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

ארובי, שימתי (breathy). (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

aerobic (aerobics), levegõbõl élõ. (various references)

   

Indonesian

  

erobik (exercise). (various references)

   

Italian

  

aerobico (aerob, aerobe). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

好気性細菌 (aerobic bacteria), エール大学 (acquired immune deficiency syndrome, aerobic dancing, aerobicise, aerobics, aerodynamics, aerogram, aerosol, aid, AIDS, AIDS virus, air, air bag, air brake, air breathing engine, air cargo, air check, air circulating system, air cleaner, air compressor, air conditioner, air conditioning, air curtain, air cushion, air dome, air door, air force, air girl, air gun, air hostess, air mail, air mattress, air pad, air pageant, air people, air pocket, air pot, air pump, air rifle, air right, air service, air shoot, air shuttle, air sick, air suspension, air terminal, air towel, airborne, airbrush, Airbus, airline, airport, airport tax, airsick bag, airsickness, airway, alias, alien, Edam cheese, eight, eight beat, exercising with aerobics, hit point, home page, HP, on-air monitor, stewardess, Yale University). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

"うきせいさいき" (aerobic bacteria), エアロ"ックダンシング (aerobic dancing). (various references)

   

Korean 

  

호기성. (various references)

   

Manx

  

aeroabagh. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

aerobicay

   

Portuguese

  

aeróbio (aerob, aerobe). (various references)

   

Romanian

  

aerob (aerobe, aerobian). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

аэробный. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

aerobik, aerobični. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

aerobio (aerob, aerobe, air-breathing). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

aerob (aerob, aerobe). (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

аеробний. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Aerobic

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Greek700 BCE-300 CE

aero-. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Aerobic

Derivations

Words beginning with "aerobic": aerobically, aerobicize, aerobicized, aerobicizes, aerobicizing, aerobics. (additional references)

Words ending with "aerobic": anaerobic. (additional references)

Words containing "aerobic": anaerobically. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Aerobic" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Aeolic, aeorbic, aerob, Aeroback, aerobia, aerotic, Amerbach, anerbic, anerobic, aorbic, Areoi, arobic, arrobic, omerovic. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Aerobic"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "aerobic" (pronounced erō"bik)
4-ō" b i kanaerobic, claustrophobic, homophobic, phobic.
3-b i kacerbic, amoebic, arabic, ascorbic, cherubic, cubic, pubic, syllabic, xenophobic.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Aerobic

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-b-c-e-i-o-r"

-1 letter: caribe, corbie.

-2 letters: acerb, areic, baric, boric, brace, caber, carbo, carob, ceiba, ceria, cobia, cobra, coria, erica, ocrea, rabic.

-3 letters: abri, acre, aero, arco, bare, bear, bice, bier, boar, bora, bore, brae, brie, brio, carb, care, cero, ciao, cire, coir, core, crab, crib, obia, orca, race, rice, robe.

-4 letters: abo, ace, air, arb, arc, are, bar, bio, boa, bra, bro, cab, car, cob, cor, ear, era, ice, ire, oar, obe, obi, oca, ora, orb, orc, ore, reb, rec, rei, ria, rib, rob, roc, roe.

-5 letters: ab, ae, ai, ar, ba, be, bi, bo, er, oe, or, re.

 Words containing the letters "a-b-c-e-i-o-r"
 

+1 letter: aerobics, albicore, boracite, braciole, cabriole.

 

+2 letters: aerobatic, albicores, anaerobic, bacteroid, boracites, bracioles, bricolage, cabrioles, cabriolet, carbonize, iceboater, microbeam, rockabies.

 

+3 letters: abreaction, aerobatics, aerobicize, bacteroids, barometric, bichromate, bioreactor, bricolages, cabriolets, carabinero, carbonized, carbonizes, clofibrate, corbiculae, iceboaters, microbeams, obduracies, orbiculate.

 

+4 letters: abreactions, aerobically, aerobicized, aerobicizes, bacteriocin, baronetcies, barricadoed, barricadoes, beclamoring, becowarding, bicarbonate, bichromated, bichromates, bimolecular, biometrical, bioreactors, brecciation, cabinetwork, carabineros, carburetion, celebration, cerebration, charbroiled, charbroiler, clofibrates, confirmable, cybernation, decarbonize, embrocation, exorbitance, forbiddance, irrevocable, irrevocably, meroblastic, mobocracies, obstetrical, problematic, recombinant.

 

+5 letters: absorbancies, absorbencies, aerobicizing, bacteriocins, bacteriology, bacteriostat, bicarbonates, biometrician, biomolecular, borosilicate, brecciations, cabinetworks, carburetions, celebrations, cerebrations, charbroilers, considerable, considerably, contractible, coralberries, cybernations, decarbonized, decarbonizer, decarbonizes, discoverable, elucubration, embrocations, exacerbation, exorbitances, forbiddances, hyperbolical, incomparable, incorporable, inobservance, microbalance, microwavable, mycobacteria, nonbacterial, obstetrician, problematics, proboscidean, procarbazine, recognizable, recognizably, recombinants, reconcilable, ribonuclease, rockabillies, secobarbital, tubocurarine, vocabularies.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

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Alternative Orthography: Aerobic


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

41 65 72 6F 62 69 63

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

.-    .    .-.    ---    -...    ..    -.-.

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01000001 01100101 01110010 01101111 01100010 01101001 01100011

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#65 &#101 &#114 &#111 &#98 &#105 &#99

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

0041 0065 0072 006F 0062 0069 0063

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

35718481687569

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Quotations: Non-fiction
9. Usage Frequency
10. Expressions
11. Expressions: Internet
12. Translations: Modern
13. Translations: Ancient
14. Derivations
15. Rhymes
16. Anagrams
17. Orthography
18. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.