Pillory

  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Pillory

Definition: Pillory

Pillory

Noun

1. A wooden instrument of punishment on a post with holes for the neck and hands; offenders were locked in and so exposed to public scorn.

Verb

1. Expose to ridicule or public scorn.

2. Punish by putting in a pillory.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "pillory" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1374. (references)

 

Specialty Definition: Pillory

DomainDefinition

Satire

PILLORY, n. A mechanical device for inflicting personal distinction -- prototype of the modern newspaper conducted by persons of austere virtues and blameless lives. Source: Devil's Dictionary.

Literature

Pillory The following eminent men have been put in the pillory for literary offences:- Leighton, for tracts against Charles I.; Lilburn, for circulating the tracts of Dr. Bastwick; Bastwick, for attacking the Church of England; Warton the publisher; Prynne, for a satire on the wife of Charles I.; Daniel Defoe, for a pamphlet entitled The Shortest Way with Dissenters, etc. Source: Brewer's Dictionary.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Specialty Definition: Pillory

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

The pillory was a device used in punishment by public humiliation, and related to the lesser punishment called the stocks. Both were constructed of hinged wooden boards which articulated to form holes through which the head, or various limbs, could be inserted: once the boards were locked together the limbs could not be withdrawn. They were set up in marketplaces and crossroads: petty criminals would be imprisoned by them by having one or more limbs inserted through holes in the stocks, which were then closed and locked. Often a placard detailing the crime was placed nearby: these punishments lasted one or two hours.

Time in the pillory was more dangerous than in the stocks. The pillory used hinged boards, raised on a post, to clamp around the offender's neck and wrists, forcing the malfeasant to remain standing and exposed.

A criminal in the stocks would expect to be abused, but his life would not be at risk, but a prisoner in the pillory would be presumed to have committed a more serious crime and accordingly get a more angry crowd reaction. With hands trapped, he could not protect himself from heavy stones. Blinding and permanent maiming were not unusual consequences. The prisoner might also be subjected to further punishments while in the pillory, such as branding or having an ear cut off.

When Daniel Defoe was placed in the pillory at Charing Cross as a punishment for writing a satire, public sympathy won out over the desire of the government of the day to punish: the crowd threw flowers instead of the more usual vegetables, dead animals and stones.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Pillory."

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Synonyms: Pillory

Synonyms: stocks (n), gibbet (v). (additional references)

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Synonyms within Context: Pillory

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Scourge

Pillory, stocks, whipping post; cucking stool, ducking stool; brank; trebuchet, trebuket.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

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Crosswords: Pillory

English words defined with "pillory": JougsLittle-easePilloried, Pillories, Pillorize, Pillorying. (references)
Specialty definitions using "pillory": Babes in the WoodNORWAY NECKCLOTHOVERSEER, OVERSEERS OF THE NEW PAVEMENTPENANCE BOARDSTOOP-NAPPERS, SURVEYOR OF THE PAVEMENTWOODEN RUFF. (references)
Etymologies containing "pillory": Brank. (references)

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Modern Usage: Pillory

DomainUsage

Movie/TV Titles

The Pillory (1916)

Prisoner in the Chinese Pillory in the Streets of Tien Tsin (1900)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Commercial Usage: Pillory

DomainTitle

Books

  • Defoe in the pillory, and other studies (reference)

  • Parnassus in pillory; a satire (reference)

    (more book examples)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Image Slideshow: Pillory

Illustrations:
Pillory

More pictures...

Computer Images:
Pillory

More pictures...

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Photo Album: Pillory

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Stocks and pillory outside the restored public gaol, Williamsburg, Virginia. Credit: Library of Congress.

Delaware pillory and whipping post. Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: pictures compiled by the editor from various references; see picture credits.

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Use in Literature: Pillory

TitleAuthorQuote

Scarlet Letter

Hawthorne, Nathaniel

As the sacred edifice was too much thronged to admit another auditor, she took up her position close beside the scaffold of the pillory.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Usage Frequency: Pillory

"Pillory" is generally used as a noun (singular) -- approximately 52.38% of the time. "Pillory" is used about 21 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (singular)52.38%11106,044
Lexical Verb (infinitive)47.62%10111,207
                    Total100.00%21N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

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Expression: Pillory

Expression using "pillory": put in the pillory. Additional references.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Frequency of Internet Keywords: Pillory

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

pillory

115

pillory stock

18

pillory williamsburg

9

boy in pillory

7

bondage pillory

5

gate pillory wharf

4

pillory renfaire stock

3

girl pillory

3

pillory punishment

3

in pillory woman

3

picture pillory

3

pillory stock wooden

3

girl in pillory

3

escape pillory

2

history pillory

2

pillory story

2

pillory spanking

2
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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Modern Translation: Pillory

Language Translations for "pillory"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

vënie në shtyllën e turpit, vë në shtyllën e ndëshkimi, shtyllë ndëshkimi, ekspozoj në publik. (various references)

   

Arabic 

  

‏مشهرة آلة خشبية للتعذيب, ‏مشهرة, ‏سخر (befool, chip, debunk, deride, fleer, guy, jape, jeer, kid, lampoon, laugh at, make a game of, make fun of, mimic, mock, monkey, override, persiflage, poke fun, pooh pooh, quip, quiz, rally, rib, ridicule, satirize, scoff, send up, smile, snap, sneer, snigger, taunt, tee-hee, twit), ‏عذب (agonize, agreeable, bedevil, benign, charming, chasten, crucify, devil, dulcet, freshen, grilled, harrow, harry, hearty, leisurely, liquid, murder, palmy, persecute, plague, quiet, rack, rack one's brains, scourge, silken, silky, sleek, smite, smooth, smooth spoken, soft, suave, sweet, sympathetic, tantalize, tease, tender, torment, torture, wrench, wring), ‏المقطرة, ‏آلة خشبية للتعذيب, ‏شهر (give notoriety, illuminate, malign, month, proclaim, slander, vilify). (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

позорен стълб (whipping post). (various references)

   

Czech

  

pranýřovat (censure, crucify, denounce, expose), pranýř (stake). (various references)

   

Farsi 

  

قاپوق . (various references)

   

Finnish

  

häpeäpaalu. (various references)

   

French

  

pilori, tourmenter, mettre au pilori, clouer au pilori. (various references)

   

German

  

Pranger (pillories, stocks). (various references)

   

Greek 

  

κύφων, κλοιόσ (collar, ringer). (various references)

   

Hebrew 

  

לשים בס", לעשות ללע' (travesty), עמו" "קלון, "וקעת פשע, ס" קלון. (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

pellengér. (various references)

   

Italian

  

mettere alla berlina, berlina (Berlin, hardtop, limousine, saloon, saloon car, sedan). (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

首枷 (a burden, a pillory). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

くびかせ (a burden, a pillory). (various references)

   

Manx

  

stoyl ny ny maarlee, stangey (dam, weir), stang (dowel, gudgeon, stock), cur er y stang. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

illorypay.(various references)

   

Portuguese

  

pelourinho, levar ao pelourinho, expor no pelourinho, expor irrisão pública. (various references)

   

Romanian

  

pune la stâlpul infamiei (put in the pillory), stâlp al infamiei. (various references)

   

Russian 

  

выставить на осмеяние. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

stub srama, staviti na stub srama, javna poruga. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

poner en la picota, picota, exponer a la vergüenza pública. (various references)

   

Swedish

  

skampåle. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

rezil etmek (attaint, ball up, bitch, bitch up, bring disgrace on smb., decry, disgrace, dishonor, dishonour, foul up, gibbet, guy, let down, put smb. to shame, ruin, stultify, wreck), rezil etme (disgracing, humiliation), dillere düşürmek (bandy about smb.'s name), boyundurukla teşhir etme, boyundurukla sergilemek, boyunduruk (chain, headlock, itch, lock, oppression, stock, yoke). (various references)

   

Ukrainian

  

ставити до ганебного стовпа, ганебний стовп (stake), посміховище (derision, joke, laughingstock, mock, mockery, ridicule, scoff, target). (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

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Ancestral Language Translations: Pillory

LanguagePeriodTranslations
Sumerian3100 BCE-2500 BCE

rab. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

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Derivations & Misspellings: Pillory

Derivations

Words beginning with "pillory": pillorying. (additional references)


Misspellings

"Pillory" is suggested in spellcheckers for the following: Kilmory, Phillmore, Pilbora, Pilbro, pillary, Pillay, Pilleri, pilliory, pillor, pillowy, plury, psilocyn. (additional references)

Source: compiled by the editor, based on several corpora (additional references).

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Rhyming with "Pillory"

# of Phoneme MatchesPronunciationWord(s) rhyming with "pillory" (pronounced pi"lerē)
4-i" l er ēartillery, distillery.
3-l er ēburglary, calorie, celery, cutlery, exemplary, Foolery, gallery, salary.

Source: compiled by the editor (additional references); see credits.

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Anagrams: Pillory

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "i-l-l-o-p-r-y"

-1 letter: pylori, ropily.

-2 letters: prill, roily.

-3 letters: illy, lily, lory, oily, pill, pily, ploy, poll, poly, rill, roil, roll, ropy, yill.

-4 letters: ill, lip, lop, oil, ply, poi, pol, pro, pry, rip, yip.

-5 letters: li, lo, op, or, oy, pi, yo.

 Words containing the letters "i-l-l-o-p-r-y"
 

+1 letter: prolixly.

 

+2 letters: pellitory.

 

+3 letters: microphyll, orphically, perilously, pillorying, prodigally, proximally, tropically.

 

+4 letters: deploringly, imploringly, lyophilizer, microphylls, parochially, pictorially, prosaically, trophically.

 

+5 letters: compulsorily, entropically, euphorically, hyperbolical, impersonally, lyophilizers, operatically, paranoically, periodically, peritoneally, policyholder, primordially, profligately, prolifically, pronominally, prosodically, proverbially, provincially, pyrophyllite, reciprocally, spheroidally, sporadically, worshipfully.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

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INDEX

1. Definition
2. Synonyms
3. Crosswords
4. Usage: Modern
5. Usage: Commercial
6. Images: Slideshow
7. Images: Photo Album
8. Quotations: Fiction
9. Usage Frequency
10. Expressions
11. Expressions: Internet
12. Translations: Modern
13. Translations: Ancient
14. Derivations
15. Rhymes
16. Anagrams
17. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.