Newfoundland

  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.

Newfoundland

Definitions: Newfoundland

Newfoundland

Noun

1. Breed of very large heavy usually black dogs developed in Newfoundland; highly intelligent and vigorous swimmers.

2. An island in the north Atlantic.

3. A Canadian province on the island of Newfoundland; became Canada's 10th province in 1949.

Source: WordNet 1.7.1 Copyright © 2001 by Princeton University. All rights reserved.
 

Date "Newfoundland" was first used in popular English literature: sometime before 1622. (references)

Synonyms within Context: Newfoundland

ContextSynonyms within Context (source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus).

Animal

Dog, hound; pup, puppy; whelp, cur, mongrel; house dog, watch dog, sheep dog, shepherd's dog, sporting dog, fancy dog, lap dog, toy dog, bull dog, badger dog; mastiff; blood hound, grey hound, stag hound, deer hound, fox hound, otter hound; harrier, beagle, spaniel, pointer, setter, retriever; Newfoundland; water dog, water spaniel; pug, poodle; turnspit; terrier; fox terrier, Skye terrier; Dandie Dinmont; collie.

Source: adapted from Roget's Thesaurus.

Top     

Specialty Definition: Newfoundland

(From Wikipedia, the free Encyclopedia)

This article deals with the island Newfoundland. There is also an article on the province of Newfoundland and Labrador. For other uses, see Newfoundland (disambiguation).

Newfoundland is a large island off the north-east coast of North America, and the most populous part of the Canadian province Newfoundland and Labrador. (The province was called "Newfoundland" until 2001.)

Newfoundland is separated from the Labrador Peninsula by the Strait of Belle Isle and from Cape Breton Island by Cabot Strait. It is 111 390 km2 in area.

The provincial capital, St. John's, is found on the southeastern tip of the island. Cape Spear, just south of the capital, is the easternmost point of Canada and North America.

The only authenticated Viking settlement in North America was discovered on this island by Norwegian explorer Dr. Helge Ingstad and his archaeologist wife, Anne Stine, at L'Anse aux Meadows in 1960. The site of a multi-year archaeological dig, the settlement dating to more than 500 years before Christopher Columbus contains the earliest European structures in North America. Named a World Heritage site by UNESCO, it is believed to be the legendary Vinland settlement of explorer Leif Eriksson.

Newfoundland was later explored by Giovanni Caboto (John Cabot), and later by Giovanni da Verrazano in 1524, whose expedition was financed by the citizens of Lyon, under the auspices of King François I of France.

The name Newfoundland is one of the oldest European place names in Canada in continuous geographical and cartographical use, dating from a 1502 letter.

On July 5, 1610, John Guy set sail from Bristol, Great Britain with 39 other colonists for Newfoundland.

The word 'Newfoundland' is pronounced by Newfoundlanders with the second syllable slurred and the accent on the last, (as 'NewfenLAND'), so as to rhyme with the word 'understand'.

Source: adapted by the editor from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia under a copyleft GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL) from the article "Newfoundland."

Top     

 

Crosswords: Newfoundland

English words defined with "Newfoundland": Cabot, Chebacco, CodFog ringgilbert, Giovanni Cabato, Great PyreneesHumphrey GilbertJohn CabotKibblingsLabrador, LeonbergNewfoundland dog, Newfoundland dwarf birchSaint John's, Sir Humphrey Gilbert, St. John's. (references)
Specialty definitions using "Newfoundland": 0743518445Compusult Ltd.DogsFriday and the United StatesRed Indianssquid jig. (references)
Non-English Usage: "Newfoundland" is also a word in the following languages with English translations in parentheses.

Czech (Newfoundland, newfoundland dog), Swedish (Newfoundland), Turkish (Newfoundland).

Top     

Modern Usage: Newfoundland

DomainUsage

Movie/TV Titles

Labrador and Newfoundland (1919)

Seal Hunting in Newfoundland (1912)

The Codfish Industry in Newfoundland (1911)

Stalking and Shooting Caribou in Newfoundland (1907)

Moose Hunting in Newfoundland (1905)

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Commercial Usage: Newfoundland

DomainTitle

References

  • Newfoundland Capital Corporation Limited: International Competitive Benchmarks and Financial Gap Analysis (reference)

    (more reference examples)

  

Books

  • A Field Guide to Whales, Porpoises, and Seals from Cape Cod to Newfoundland (reference)

  • Guide to Owning a Newfoundland (reference)

  • Newfoundland Salmon Flies ... and how to tie them (reference)

  • Outrageous Seas: Shipwreck and Survival in the Waters Off Newfoundland, 15831893 (reference)

  • The New Complete Newfoundland (reference)

    (more book examples)

  

Periodicals

  

Theater & Movies

  • Exploring Under Sail: Voyages to Newfoundland & Frostbite Sailing (reference)

    (more DVD examples; more video examples)

  

Music

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Image Slideshow: Newfoundland

Photos:
Newfoundland

More images...

Illustrations:
Newfoundland

More images...

Computer Images:
Newfoundland

More images...

Top     

Photo Album: Newfoundland

ThumbnailDescription & CreditThumbnailDescription & Credit

Deepsea soundings by the USS ARCTIC - Otway Berryman commanding Top line is ship track between Newfoundland and Ireland Bottom line is profile and shows no plateau Generated a controversy with Matthew Fontaine Maury Maury declared erroneous and continued touting "Telegraphic Plateau".Credit: Coast & Geodetic Survey Historical Image Collection.

St. John's, Newfoundland, Canada.Credit: Geodesy - Measuring the Earth.

Pl. L. 183. Notacanthus nasus, Bloch. From Cuvier and Valenciennes, "Histoire Naturelle des Poissons...." 184. Notacanthus analis, Gill. At N. Lat. 32.65, W. Lon. 76.8, in 478 fathoms. 185. Notacanthus Bonapartii, Risso. From Vaillant, " Exped. Scient. du Travailleur et du Talisman." 189. Notacanthus phasganorus, Goode. From the stomach of a ground-shark on the Grand Banks of Newfoundland.Credit: National Marine Fisheries Historical Image Collection.

Newfoundland fishermen catching squid for sale as cod bait Sold to United States vessels Drawing by H. W. Elliott and Capt. J. W. Collins.Credit: National Marine Fisheries Historical Image Collection.

The ordinary way in which cod gill-nets are set floating at Newfoundland From Bulletin U.S. Fish Commission, Vol. I, drawing by Capt. J. W. Collins.Credit: National Marine Fisheries Historical Image Collection.

Fear and hope The white plague and Newfoundland.Credit: National Library of Medicine.

Diagram of the third leg of the flight of the NC-1, NC-3 and NC-4 aircraft, between Trepassy Bay, Newfoundland, and the Azores, during 16 May to 20 May 1919. It also shows the positions of the 21 U.S. Navy destroyers stationed along the way. Printed by the Matthews-Northrup Works, Buffalo, New York.Credit: NAVY.

British Prime Minister Winston Churchill meets with President Franklin D. Roosevelt on board USS Augusta (CA-31), off Argentia, Newfoundland, 9 August 1941. Assisting the President is his son, Army Captain Elliot Roosevelt. Ensign Franklin D. Roosevelt, Jr., USNR, is at left, with Assistant Secretary of State Sumner Welles standing behind him.Credit: NAVY.

Lost in the fog on the banks of Newfoundland / drawn by M.J. Burns.Credit: Library of Congress.

Breaking out through the ice - the sealing fleet leaving St. Johns, Newfoundland / drawn by Schell and Hogan from a sketch by J.W. Hayward.Credit: Library of Congress.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Use in Literature: Newfoundland

TitleAuthorQuote

Walden

Thoreau, Henry David

I can find you a Newfoundland dog that will do as much.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references.

Top     

Non-Fiction Usage: Newfoundland

SubjectTopicQuote

Health

These disorders appear to be more common in Finland, Sweden, other parts of northern Europe, and Newfoundland, Canada. (references)

Business

In 1999, expenditures in Canada's residential and non-residential construction industry were valued at US$68 billion, an increase of US$3.5 billion over 1998. The Provinces of Ontario, Quebec, and Newfoundland experienced the strongest increase in construction activity and accounted for most of the growth in 1999. Canadian construction activity in 2000 was estimated to have continued at the same pace as in 1999, with expenditures for this industry to increase by six percent to US$74 billion. (references)

Economic History

Canada

I. The Atlantic Provinces: New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island, and Newfoundland and Labrador. (references)

Canada

Quebec's provincial government, then controlled by federalists, strongly endorsed the accord, but lack of support in Newfoundland and Manitoba prevented it from taking effect. (references)

Indigenous People

Canada

In 1999 representatives of the Government of Newfoundland and Labrador, the Federal Government, and the Labrador Inuit Association initialed a land claims agreement for the Inuit. (references)

Political Economy

Canada

Provincial or Territorial elections were held in British Columbia in May 2001, which resulted in victory for the Liberal Party; in Alberta in March 2001 (Progressive Conservatives won); in Quebec in November 1998 (Parti Quebecois); in Newfoundland and Labrador (Liberals) and in Nunavut in February 1999; in Ontario (Progressive Conservatives) and in New Brunswick (Progressive Conservatives) in June 1999; in Nova Scotia in July 1999 (Progressive Conservatives); in Saskatchewan (New Democratic Party) and in Manitoba (New Democratic Party) in September 1999; in Northwest Territories in December 1999; and in Prince Edward Island (Progressive Conservatives) and in Yukon (Liberals) in April 2000. (references)

Source: compiled by the editor from ICON Group International, Inc.; see credits.

Top     

Usage Frequency: Newfoundland

"Newfoundland" is generally used as a noun (proper) -- approximately 98.19% of the time. "Newfoundland" is used about 166 times out of a sample of 100 million words spoken or written in English. Its rank is based on over 700,000 words used in the English language. Some parts-of-speech are not covered due to the samples used by the British National Corpus. (note: percents less than one-hundredth of one percent have been omitted)
Parts of SpeechPercentUsage per
100 Million Words
Rank in English
Noun (proper)98.19%16324,498
Noun (singular)1.81%3202,518
                    Total100.00%166N/A

Source: compiled by the editor from several corpora; see credits.

Top     

Usage in Company Names: Newfoundland

CountryName
Canada

Newfoundland Capital Corporation Limited

 (more examples...)

Source: compiled by the editor from Icon Group International, Inc.

Top     

Cities: Newfoundland


1. Newfoundland, NJ
Zip Code(s): 07435
Country: USA


2. Newfoundland, PA
Zip Code(s): 18445
Country: USA

Top     

Expression: Newfoundland

Expressions using "Newfoundland": Newfoundland dog Newfoundland dwarf birch. Additional references.

Hypenated Usage

Ending with "Newfoundland": Anglo-newfoundland.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Frequency of Internet Keywords: Newfoundland

The following statistics estimate the number of searches per day across the major English-language search engines as identified by various trade publications. Hyperlinks lead to commercial use of the expression at Amazon.com.
 
ExpressionFrequency
per Day

newfoundland

2,515

newfoundland dog

909

map of newfoundland

278

newfoundland travel

258

st johns newfoundland

231

newfoundland government

211

newfoundland tourism

209

newfoundland puppy

154

memorial university of newfoundland

139

ferry newfoundland

132

newfoundland real estate

116

newfoundland and labrador

115

newfoundland canada

103

newfoundland picture

86

newfoundland weather

85

newfoundland genealogy

81

newfoundland newspaper

78

newfoundland job

74

newfoundland dog picture

72

newfoundland breeders

70
Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

Top     

Modern Translations: Newfoundland

Language Translations for "Newfoundland"; alternative meanings/domain in parentheses.

Albanian

  

Njufaundlend, Tokë E Re. (various references)

   

Bulgarian 

  

Нюфаундленд. (various references)

   

Chinese 

  

纽芬兰. (various references)

   

Czech

  

Newfoundland (newfoundland dog). (various references)

   

Esperanto

  

Novtero. (various references)

   

French

  

Terre-Neuve. (various references)

   

German

  

Neufundland, Neufundländer. (various references)

   

Hungarian

  

Új-Fundland, Újfundland. (various references)

   

Italian

  

Terranova. (various references)

   

Japanese Kanji 

  

ニュートン力学 (New Brunswick, new business, new face, new fashion, new frontier, New Hampshire, new media, New Media Community, New Mexico, new mode, new music, new poor, new voice, New York, New York City, Newtonian mechanics, The New York Times, The New Yorker, transsexual or transvestite performer). (various references)

   

Japanese Katakana 

  

ニューファウンドランド . (various references)

   

Korean 

  

뉴펀"란". (various references)

   

Manx

  

Thalloo yn Eeast. (various references)

   

Pig Latin

  

ewfoundlandnay

   

Portuguese

  

TerraNova, Recente (fresh, fresh evidence, late afternoon, latterly, modern law, new, presentee, recent). (various references)

   

Russian 

  

Ньюфаундленд (Newfoundlander), 'одолаз. (various references)

   

Serbo-Croatian

  

njufaundlend. (various references)

   

Spanish

  

Terranova (nf). (various references)

   

Swedish

  

Newfoundland. (various references)

   

Thai

  

เกาะในแคนา"า. (various references)

   

Turkish

  

Newfoundland. (various references)

   

Ukranian 

  

Ньюфаундленд. (various references)

Source: compiled by the editor from various translation references.

Top     

Anagrams: Newfoundland

Scrabble® Enable2K-Verified Anagrams

Words within the letters "a-d-d-e-f-l-n-n-n-o-u-w"

-4 letters: downland, duneland, duodenal, newfound, unfolded, unloaded.

-5 letters: duodena, enwound, fenland, fondled, founded, nonfuel, unfaded, unladed, unladen, unowned, wounded.

Source: compiled by the editor from various references; see credits.

SCRABBLE® is a registered trademark. All intellectual property rights in and to the game are owned in the U.S.A and Canada by Hasbro Inc., and throughout the rest of the world by J.W. Spear & Sons Limited of Maidenhead, Berkshire, England, a subsidiary of Mattel Inc. Mattel and Spear are not affiliated with Hasbro.

Top     

Alternative Orthography: Newfoundland


Hexadecimal (or equivalents, 770AD-1900s) (references)

4E 65 77 66 6F 75 6E 64 6C 61 6E 64

Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519; backwards) (references)

American Sign Language (origins from 1620-1817 in Italy and, especially, France) (references)

=

Semaphore (1791, in France) (references)

Braille (1829, in France) (references)

Morse Code (1836) (references)

-.    .    .--.    ..-.    ---    ..-    -.    -..    .-..    .-    -.    -..

Dancing Men (Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, 1903) (references)

Binary Code (1918-1938, probably earlier) (references)

01001110 01100101 01110111 01100110 01101111 01110101 01101110 01100100 01101100 01100001 01101110 01100100

HTML Code (1990) (references)

&#78 &#101 &#119 &#102 &#111 &#117 &#110 &#100 &#108 &#97 &#110 &#100

ISO 10646 (1991-1993) (references)

004E 0065 0077 0066 006F 0075 006E 0064 006C 0061 006E 0064

British Sign Language (Fingerspelling, BSL; 1992, British Deaf Association Dictionary of British Sign Language) (references)

Encryption (beginner's substitution cypher): (references)

487189728187807078678070

Top     

 

INDEX

1. Definition
2. Crosswords
3. Usage: Modern
4. Usage: Commercial
5. Images: Slideshow
6. Images: Photo Album
7. Quotations: Fiction
8. Quotations: Non-fiction
9. Usage Frequency
10. Names: Company Usage
11. Cities
12. Expressions
13. Expressions: Internet
14. Translations: Modern
15. Anagrams
16. Orthography
17. Bibliography


  

Copyright © Philip M. Parker, INSEAD. Terms of Use.